"kuningas" meaning in 芬蘭語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵenh₁-的芬蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的芬蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "芬蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "芬蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "word": "herttakuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiihtokuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kahlekuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasaika"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasajatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningashuone"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningashyökkäys"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskalastaja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskobra"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskruunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskunta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaslähetti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasmielinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasmielisyys"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaspari"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasperhe"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaspingviini"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningassivusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningassotilas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningassuku"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasvalta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasvesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasvierailu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaanistuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaankruunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaanlinna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaantekijä"
    },
    {
      "word": "lyöjäkuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "patakuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirtukuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ravikuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ristikuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruutukuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaalikuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "varakuningas"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kuningatar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaallinen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *kuningas，借自原始日耳曼語 *kuningaz。由於芬蘭語在發音上可能比較保守（即借詞仍保留借入時原詞的發音），本詞的主格單數形可很接近地保留了原始日耳曼語陽性a-詞幹發音。此外，詞尾的*-az基本上可以對應上原始印歐語陽性o-詞幹的*-os詞尾，而根據維爾納定律，原始印歐語的 a 和 o 到了日耳曼語族中就脫落了， /s/ 在不重讀時變成濁音。",
  "lang": "芬蘭語",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967, Helge Pohjolan-Pirhonen, Kansakunnan Historia, volume 2: “Kansakunta etsii itseään: 1772–1808” (W. Söderström), page 70",
          "text": "Tällainen epämiellyttävien totuuksien lausuja alkoi käydä epämukavaksi kuninkaan palvontaan omistautuneessa hovimaailmassa.\n#*:: This kind of utterer of unpleasant truths started to become inconvenient for a court devoted to basileiolatry."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "國王"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kuningas-fi-noun-DCsPmjUq"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(國際象棋) 王"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kuningas-fi-noun-PiIHbYx3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的芬蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "patakuningas",
          "translation": "黑桃K"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(紙牌) K"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kuningas-fi-noun-~trwy2dU"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kunkku"
    },
    {
      "sense": "象棋、紙牌",
      "word": "kurko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuningas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵenh₁-的芬蘭語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的芬蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語詞",
    "源自原始芬蘭語的芬蘭語繼承詞",
    "芬蘭語名詞",
    "芬蘭語詞元"
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "word": "herttakuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiihtokuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kahlekuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasaika"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasajatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningashuone"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningashyökkäys"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskalastaja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskobra"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskruunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaskunta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaslähetti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasmielinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasmielisyys"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaspari"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasperhe"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaspingviini"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningassivusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningassotilas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningassuku"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasvalta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasvesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningasvierailu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaanistuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaankruunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaanlinna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaantekijä"
    },
    {
      "word": "lyöjäkuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "patakuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirtukuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ravikuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ristikuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruutukuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaalikuningas"
    },
    {
      "word": "varakuningas"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kuningatar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuninkaallinen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *kuningas，借自原始日耳曼語 *kuningaz。由於芬蘭語在發音上可能比較保守（即借詞仍保留借入時原詞的發音），本詞的主格單數形可很接近地保留了原始日耳曼語陽性a-詞幹發音。此外，詞尾的*-az基本上可以對應上原始印歐語陽性o-詞幹的*-os詞尾，而根據維爾納定律，原始印歐語的 a 和 o 到了日耳曼語族中就脫落了， /s/ 在不重讀時變成濁音。",
  "lang": "芬蘭語",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967, Helge Pohjolan-Pirhonen, Kansakunnan Historia, volume 2: “Kansakunta etsii itseään: 1772–1808” (W. Söderström), page 70",
          "text": "Tällainen epämiellyttävien totuuksien lausuja alkoi käydä epämukavaksi kuninkaan palvontaan omistautuneessa hovimaailmassa.\n#*:: This kind of utterer of unpleasant truths started to become inconvenient for a court devoted to basileiolatry."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "國王"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(國際象棋) 王"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的芬蘭語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "patakuningas",
          "translation": "黑桃K"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(紙牌) K"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kunkku"
    },
    {
      "sense": "象棋、紙牌",
      "word": "kurko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuningas"
}