"階下囚" meaning in 漢語

See 階下囚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kaːi̯⁵⁵ haː²² t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA] Forms: 阶下囚 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 站在公堂臺階下受審的犯人
    Sense id: zh-階下囚-zh-noun-sOEBPZ9p Categories (other): 有引文的官話詞
  2. 泛指囚犯
    Sense id: zh-階下囚-zh-noun-KE7NcyIC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「下」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「囚」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「階」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阶下囚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《三國演義》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Gōng wéi zuòshàngkè, Bù wéi jiēxiàqiú, hé bù fā yīyán ér xiāng kuān hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公為坐上客,布為階下囚,何不發一言而相寬乎?"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《三國演義》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Gōng wéi zuòshàngkè, Bù wéi jiēxiàqiú, hé bù fā yīyán ér xiāng kuān hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公为坐上客,布为阶下囚,何不发一言而相宽乎?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "站在公堂臺階下受審的犯人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-階下囚-zh-noun-sOEBPZ9p"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "泛指囚犯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-階下囚-zh-noun-KE7NcyIC"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiēxiàqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gaai¹ haa⁶ cau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiēxiàqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiesiàcióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chieh¹-hsia⁴-chʻiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyē-syà-chyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jieshiahchyou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czesjacju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзесяцю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gaai¹ haa⁶ cau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāai hah chàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gaai¹ haa⁶ tsau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gai¹ ha⁶ ceo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯⁵⁵ haː²² t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "階下囚"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「下」的漢語詞",
    "帶「囚」的漢語詞",
    "帶「階」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阶下囚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《三國演義》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Gōng wéi zuòshàngkè, Bù wéi jiēxiàqiú, hé bù fā yīyán ér xiāng kuān hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公為坐上客,布為階下囚,何不發一言而相寬乎?"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《三國演義》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Gōng wéi zuòshàngkè, Bù wéi jiēxiàqiú, hé bù fā yīyán ér xiāng kuān hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公为坐上客,布为阶下囚,何不发一言而相宽乎?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "站在公堂臺階下受審的犯人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "泛指囚犯"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiēxiàqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gaai¹ haa⁶ cau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiēxiàqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiesiàcióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chieh¹-hsia⁴-chʻiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyē-syà-chyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jieshiahchyou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czesjacju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзесяцю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gaai¹ haa⁶ cau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāai hah chàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gaai¹ haa⁶ tsau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gai¹ ha⁶ ceo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯⁵⁵ haː²² t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "階下囚"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 階下囚 meaning in 漢語 (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.