"閼氏" meaning in 漢語

See 閼氏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 阏氏 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 借自匈奴語;和胭脂 (yānzhi)同源。
  1. 匈奴人之妻、妾的稱號 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-閼氏-zh-noun-CZVAwEup Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的漢語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「氏」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「閼」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自匈奴語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自匈奴語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 女人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自匈奴語;和胭脂 (yānzhi)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阏氏",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "匈奴人之妻、妾的稱號"
      ],
      "id": "zh-閼氏-zh-noun-CZVAwEup",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yanjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yen¹-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yān-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ianjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "яньчжи (janʹčži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "焉知",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "胭脂",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閼氏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "阏氏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'en|'jen tsye"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閼氏"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「氏」的漢語詞",
    "帶「閼」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "派生自匈奴語的漢語詞",
    "源自匈奴語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語 女人",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自匈奴語;和胭脂 (yānzhi)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阏氏",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "匈奴人之妻、妾的稱號"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yanjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yen¹-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yān-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ianjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "яньчжи (janʹčži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "焉知",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "胭脂",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閼氏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "阏氏",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'en|'jen tsye"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閼氏"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 閼氏 meaning in 漢語 (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "閼氏"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "閼氏",
  "trace": "started on line 17, detected on line 17"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "閼氏"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "閼氏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.