"芻狗" meaning in 漢語

See 芻狗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 刍狗 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 古代祭祀時用草紮成的狗,用完即丟棄 Tags: archaic, literally
    Sense id: zh-芻狗-zh-noun-A~PTbATA Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的漢語詞
  2. 微賤無用的事物 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-芻狗-zh-noun-SxUloVC2 Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的漢語詞, 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「狗」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「芻」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刍狗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古代祭祀時用草紮成的狗,用完即丟棄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-芻狗-zh-noun-A~PTbATA",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《道德經》,公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Tiāndì bù rén, yǐ wànwù wèi chúgǒu; shèngrén bù rén, yǐ bǎixìng wèi chúgǒu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天地不仁,以萬物為芻狗;聖人不仁,以百姓為芻狗。",
          "translation": "老天並不偏愛,只把萬物視為草紮的狗任其興衰;聖人並不偏愛,只把百姓視為草紮的狗任其興亡。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《道德經》,公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Tiāndì bù rén, yǐ wànwù wèi chúgǒu; shèngrén bù rén, yǐ bǎixìng wèi chúgǒu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天地不仁,以万物为刍狗;圣人不仁,以百姓为刍狗。",
          "translation": "老天並不偏愛,只把萬物視為草紮的狗任其興衰;聖人並不偏愛,只把百姓視為草紮的狗任其興亡。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "微賤無用的事物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-芻狗-zh-noun-SxUloVC2",
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúgǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ㄍㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ gau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúgǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ㄍㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúgǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻu²-kou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-gǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chwugoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чугоу (čugou)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ gau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chō gáu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso¹ gau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ geo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻狗"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「狗」的漢語詞",
    "帶「芻」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刍狗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古代祭祀時用草紮成的狗,用完即丟棄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《道德經》,公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Tiāndì bù rén, yǐ wànwù wèi chúgǒu; shèngrén bù rén, yǐ bǎixìng wèi chúgǒu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天地不仁,以萬物為芻狗;聖人不仁,以百姓為芻狗。",
          "translation": "老天並不偏愛,只把萬物視為草紮的狗任其興衰;聖人並不偏愛,只把百姓視為草紮的狗任其興亡。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《道德經》,公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Tiāndì bù rén, yǐ wànwù wèi chúgǒu; shèngrén bù rén, yǐ bǎixìng wèi chúgǒu.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天地不仁,以万物为刍狗;圣人不仁,以百姓为刍狗。",
          "translation": "老天並不偏愛,只把萬物視為草紮的狗任其興衰;聖人並不偏愛,只把百姓視為草紮的狗任其興亡。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "微賤無用的事物"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúgǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ㄍㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ gau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúgǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ㄍㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúgǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻu²-kou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-gǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chwugoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чугоу (čugou)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ gau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chō gáu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso¹ gau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ geo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "芻狗"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.