See 背黑鍋 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「背」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鍋」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「黑」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bēiguō",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "背鍋"
},
{
"roman": "bēiguō",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "背锅"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "背黑锅",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "揹黑鍋",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "背⫽黑鍋",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
46
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "老舍，《駱駝祥子》第九回",
"roman": "Nǐ shì liǎowèi la, jiào wǒ yīge rén bēi hēiguō, nǐ yě bù zhèngkāi sǐ chòu yǎnpí kànkan wǒ shì shéi!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "你是了味啦，教我一個人背黑鍋，你也不掙開死臭眼皮看看我是誰！"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
46
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "老舍，《駱駝祥子》第九回",
"roman": "Nǐ shì liǎowèi la, jiào wǒ yīge rén bēi hēiguō, nǐ yě bù zhèngkāi sǐ chòu yǎnpí kànkan wǒ shì shéi!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "你是了味啦，教我一个人背黑锅，你也不挣开死臭眼皮看看我是谁！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"平白無故的代人受過頂罪"
],
"id": "zh-背黑鍋-zh-verb-wWLSB-3d",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi hēiguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄏㄟ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ hak¹ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi hēiguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄏㄟ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bei heiguo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ hei¹-kuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi hēi-gwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bei heiguo"
},
{
"roman": "bɛj xɛjgo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэй хэйго"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ hak¹ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bui hāk wō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ hak⁷ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ heg¹ wo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːi̯³³ hɐk̚⁵ wɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"燕京官話",
"臺灣"
],
"word": "背鍋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港（錦田圍頭話）",
"香港",
"廣州",
"澳門",
"廣州（番禺）",
"佛山（順德）",
"中山（石岐）",
"佛山（三水）",
"中山（南朗合水）",
"中山（沙溪隆都）",
"中山閩語",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"珠海（香洲前山）",
"深圳（寶安沙井）",
"佛山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka"
],
"word": "孭鑊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"江門（白沙）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "食死貓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州（花都花山）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "坐矮凳"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州（從化）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黑狗偷食，白狗當衰"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"開平（赤坎）",
"珠海（斗門上橫水上話）",
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "孭死貓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江門（新會）",
"珠海（斗門）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "吃死貓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"恩平（牛江）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "吃死雞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"鶴山（雅瑤）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "抵罪"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "頂死笠"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州（從化呂田）"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "烏狗食屎，白狗擔當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山（三鄉）",
"中山閩語"
],
"word": "孭死獁兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "背冤枉"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
],
"word": "背黑鍋"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「背」的漢語詞",
"帶「鍋」的漢語詞",
"帶「黑」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語不及物動詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bēiguō",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "背鍋"
},
{
"roman": "bēiguō",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "背锅"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "背黑锅",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "揹黑鍋",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "背⫽黑鍋",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
46
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "老舍，《駱駝祥子》第九回",
"roman": "Nǐ shì liǎowèi la, jiào wǒ yīge rén bēi hēiguō, nǐ yě bù zhèngkāi sǐ chòu yǎnpí kànkan wǒ shì shéi!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "你是了味啦，教我一個人背黑鍋，你也不掙開死臭眼皮看看我是誰！"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
46
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "老舍，《駱駝祥子》第九回",
"roman": "Nǐ shì liǎowèi la, jiào wǒ yīge rén bēi hēiguō, nǐ yě bù zhèngkāi sǐ chòu yǎnpí kànkan wǒ shì shéi!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "你是了味啦，教我一个人背黑锅，你也不挣开死臭眼皮看看我是谁！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"平白無故的代人受過頂罪"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi hēiguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄏㄟ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ hak¹ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi hēiguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄏㄟ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bei heiguo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ hei¹-kuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi hēi-gwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bei heiguo"
},
{
"roman": "bɛj xɛjgo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэй хэйго"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ hak¹ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bui hāk wō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ hak⁷ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bui³ heg¹ wo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːi̯³³ hɐk̚⁵ wɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"燕京官話",
"臺灣"
],
"word": "背鍋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港（錦田圍頭話）",
"香港",
"廣州",
"澳門",
"廣州（番禺）",
"佛山（順德）",
"中山（石岐）",
"佛山（三水）",
"中山（南朗合水）",
"中山（沙溪隆都）",
"中山閩語",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"珠海（香洲前山）",
"深圳（寶安沙井）",
"佛山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka"
],
"word": "孭鑊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"江門（白沙）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "食死貓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州（花都花山）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "坐矮凳"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州（從化）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黑狗偷食，白狗當衰"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"開平（赤坎）",
"珠海（斗門上橫水上話）",
"台山"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "孭死貓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江門（新會）",
"珠海（斗門）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "吃死貓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"恩平（牛江）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "吃死雞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"鶴山（雅瑤）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "抵罪"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "頂死笠"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州（從化呂田）"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "烏狗食屎，白狗擔當"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山（三鄉）",
"中山閩語"
],
"word": "孭死獁兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "背冤枉"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
],
"word": "背黑鍋"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 背黑鍋 meaning in 漢語 (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.