See 祖母綠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「母」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「祖」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「綠」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自波斯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 寶石",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 礦物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 顏色",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "音義兼譯自阿拉伯語 زُمُرُّد (zumurrud) 或波斯語 زمرد (zomorrod)。首次記錄於15世紀。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "祖母绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "助木剌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "子母綠",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "子母绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "芝麻綠",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "芝麻绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "助木綠",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "助木绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"ref": "曹雪芹，《紅樓夢》，公元18世紀中葉",
"roman": "mǎntóu dài zhe dōu shì mǎnǎo, shānhú, māoryǎn, zǔmǔlǜ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "滿頭帶著都是瑪瑙、珊瑚、貓兒眼、祖母綠"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"ref": "曹雪芹，《紅樓夢》，公元18世紀中葉",
"roman": "mǎntóu dài zhe dōu shì mǎnǎo, shānhú, māoryǎn, zǔmǔlǜ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "满头带着都是玛瑙、珊瑚、猫儿眼、祖母绿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一種綠寶石，成分為矽酸鹽，常用於宗教儀式或作為皇室珠寶"
],
"id": "zh-祖母綠-zh-noun-ebx193ZS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"這種寶石的顏色"
],
"id": "zh-祖母綠-zh-noun-IF4SpLNT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zǔmǔlǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄇㄨˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zou² mou⁵ luk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵tsu-mu-loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zǔmǔlǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "zúmǔlǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄇㄨˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zǔmǔlyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu³-mu³-lü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzǔ-mǔ-lyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuumuuliuh"
},
{
"roman": "czumuljuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цзумулюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zou² mou⁵ luk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jóu móuh luhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzou² mou⁵ luk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zou² mou⁵ lug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ mou̯¹³ lʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵tsu-mu-loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu^去 mu loh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²tsu-mu-loq"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ mu⁵⁵ loʔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "呂宋綠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "吕宋绿"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "切羅基語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "ᎡᎻᎳ-ᎢᏤᏳᏍᏗ"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "emerald"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdinvihreä"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "émeraude"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verde esmeralda"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "ზურმუხტისფერი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Smaragdgrün"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σμαραγδένιο"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βαθυπράσινο"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdzöld"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "emerarudo-iro",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "エメラルド色"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdzaļa krāsa"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smarãgdas"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "смарагдна"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zomorrod",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "زمرد"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szmaragd"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verde-esmeralda"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smaraldiu"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изумру́дный (цвет)"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smaraudu"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smirardu"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "rangi ya zumaridi"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdgrön"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "esmeralda"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "смара́гдовий (ко́лір)"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "ізумру́дний (ко́лір)"
}
],
"word": "祖母綠"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「母」的漢語詞",
"帶「祖」的漢語詞",
"帶「綠」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
"源自波斯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"漢語 寶石",
"漢語 礦物",
"漢語 顏色",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "音義兼譯自阿拉伯語 زُمُرُّد (zumurrud) 或波斯語 زمرد (zomorrod)。首次記錄於15世紀。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "祖母绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "助木剌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "子母綠",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "子母绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "芝麻綠",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "芝麻绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "助木綠",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "助木绿",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"ref": "曹雪芹，《紅樓夢》，公元18世紀中葉",
"roman": "mǎntóu dài zhe dōu shì mǎnǎo, shānhú, māoryǎn, zǔmǔlǜ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "滿頭帶著都是瑪瑙、珊瑚、貓兒眼、祖母綠"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"ref": "曹雪芹，《紅樓夢》，公元18世紀中葉",
"roman": "mǎntóu dài zhe dōu shì mǎnǎo, shānhú, māoryǎn, zǔmǔlǜ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "满头带着都是玛瑙、珊瑚、猫儿眼、祖母绿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一種綠寶石，成分為矽酸鹽，常用於宗教儀式或作為皇室珠寶"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"這種寶石的顏色"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zǔmǔlǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄇㄨˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zou² mou⁵ luk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵tsu-mu-loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zǔmǔlǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "zúmǔlǜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄇㄨˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zǔmǔlyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu³-mu³-lü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzǔ-mǔ-lyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuumuuliuh"
},
{
"roman": "czumuljuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цзумулюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zou² mou⁵ luk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jóu móuh luhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzou² mou⁵ luk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zou² mou⁵ lug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ mou̯¹³ lʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵tsu-mu-loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu^去 mu loh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²tsu-mu-loq"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ mu⁵⁵ loʔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "呂宋綠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "吕宋绿"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "切羅基語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "ᎡᎻᎳ-ᎢᏤᏳᏍᏗ"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "emerald"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdinvihreä"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "émeraude"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verde esmeralda"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "ზურმუხტისფერი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Smaragdgrün"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σμαραγδένιο"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βαθυπράσινο"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdzöld"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "emerarudo-iro",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "エメラルド色"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdzaļa krāsa"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smarãgdas"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "смарагдна"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zomorrod",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "زمرد"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szmaragd"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verde-esmeralda"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smaraldiu"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изумру́дный (цвет)"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smaraudu"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "顏色",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smirardu"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "rangi ya zumaridi"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "smaragdgrön"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "esmeralda"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "смара́гдовий (ко́лір)"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "顏色",
"word": "ізумру́дний (ко́лір)"
}
],
"word": "祖母綠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 祖母綠 meaning in 漢語 (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.