"碰上" meaning in 漢語

See 碰上 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pʰɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɤŋ⁵¹ ʂɑŋ¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰʊŋ³³ sœːŋ¹³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA] Forms: 碰⫽上 [canonical]
  1. 遇到
    Sense id: zh-碰上-zh-verb-pmsu5beZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話動詞, 官話詞元, 帶「上」的漢語詞, 帶「碰」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有輕聲異讀的官話詞, 漢語動詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 值遇 (zhíyù) [literary], 慘遭 [Traditional-Chinese], 惨遭 [Simplified-Chinese], 拄著 (tú-tio̍h) [Hokkien], 拄着 (tú-tio̍h) [Simplified-Chinese, Hokkien], [Traditional-Chinese], [Simplified-Chinese], 相拄 [Hokkien], 相逢 (xiāngféng), 相遇 (xiāngyù) [literary], 碰到 (pèngdào), 碰見 (pèngjiàn, pèngjian) [Traditional-Chinese], 碰见 (pèngjiàn, pèngjian) [Simplified-Chinese], 蒙受 (méngshòu), , , 遇到 (yùdào), 遇見 (yùjiàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 遇见 (yùjiàn) [Simplified-Chinese], 遭受 (zāoshòu), 遭逢 (zāoféng), 遭遇 (zāoyù)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「上」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「碰」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "碰⫽上",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "动辅结构"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遇到"
      ],
      "id": "zh-碰上-zh-verb-pmsu5beZ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˋ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ soeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˋ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˋ ˙ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻêng⁴-shang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèng-shang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "penq.shanq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pɛnšan",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пэншан"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹ ʂɑŋ¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ soeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung séuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ soeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ sêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ³³ sœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhíyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "值遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慘遭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惨遭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tú-tio̍h",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "拄著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tú-tio̍h",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "拄着"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "攤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "相拄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngféng",
      "word": "相逢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "相遇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngdào",
      "word": "碰到"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngjiàn, pèngjian",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "碰見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngjiàn, pèngjian",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "碰见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngshòu",
      "word": "蒙受"
    },
    {
      "word": "逢"
    },
    {
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùdào",
      "word": "遇到"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遇見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遇见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāoshòu",
      "word": "遭受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāoféng",
      "word": "遭逢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāoyù",
      "word": "遭遇"
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰上"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「上」的漢語詞",
    "帶「碰」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "碰⫽上",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "动辅结构"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遇到"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˋ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ soeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˋ ㄕㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄥˋ ˙ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèngshång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻêng⁴-shang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pèng-shang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "penq.shanq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pɛnšan",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пэншан"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹ ʂɑŋ¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ soeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung séuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ soeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pung³ sêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ³³ sœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhíyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "值遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慘遭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惨遭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tú-tio̍h",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "拄著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tú-tio̍h",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "拄着"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "攤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "相拄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngféng",
      "word": "相逢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "相遇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngdào",
      "word": "碰到"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngjiàn, pèngjian",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "碰見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngjiàn, pèngjian",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "碰见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngshòu",
      "word": "蒙受"
    },
    {
      "word": "逢"
    },
    {
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùdào",
      "word": "遇到"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遇見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùjiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遇见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāoshòu",
      "word": "遭受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāoféng",
      "word": "遭逢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāoyù",
      "word": "遭遇"
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰上"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 碰上 meaning in 漢語 (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.