"歲暮" meaning in 漢語

See 歲暮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 岁暮 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 年末,年底 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-歲暮-zh-noun-e~K2g7tS Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  2. 年老 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-歲暮-zh-noun-WbQH~ZKz Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「暮」的漢語詞, 帶「歲」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語 時間, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元 Synonyms (年底;年末): 年兜 [Puxian-Min, Hokkien], 年兜邊 [Traditional-Chinese, Hokkien], 年兜边 [Simplified-Chinese, Hokkien], 年尾 (niánwěi), 年底 (niándǐ), 年暝 [Min-Dong], 年暝兜 [Puxian-Min], 年暝內 [Traditional-Chinese, Puxian-Min], 年暝内 [Simplified-Chinese, Puxian-Min], 年末 (niánmò), 年終 (niánzhōng) [Traditional-Chinese], 年终 (niánzhōng) [Simplified-Chinese], 年跟腳 [Traditional-Chinese], 年跟脚 [Simplified-Chinese], 年關 (niánguān) [Traditional-Chinese], 年关 (niánguān) [Simplified-Chinese], 歲尾 (suìwěi) [Traditional-Chinese, literary, Puxian-Min], 岁尾 (suìwěi) [Simplified-Chinese, literary, Puxian-Min], 歲晚 (suìwǎn) [Traditional-Chinese], 岁晚 (suìwǎn) [Simplified-Chinese], 歲末 (suìmò) [Traditional-Chinese], 岁末 (suìmò) [Simplified-Chinese], 歲杪 (suìmiǎo) [Traditional-Chinese], 岁杪 (suìmiǎo) [Simplified-Chinese], 歲終 (suìzhōng) [Traditional-Chinese], 岁终 (suìzhōng) [Simplified-Chinese], 臘尾 (làwěi) [Traditional-Chinese], 腊尾 (làwěi) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "暮歲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "暮岁"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「暮」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「歲」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 時間",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "岁暮",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年末,年底"
      ],
      "id": "zh-歲暮-zh-noun-e~K2g7tS",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "Yù jiéjìn qí lì, yǐ bàosài tiān'ēn, pòyú suìmù, quǎnmǎ chǐsuǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲竭盡其力,以報塞天恩,迫於歲暮,犬馬齒索。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "Yù jiéjìn qí lì, yǐ bàosài tiān'ēn, pòyú suìmù, quǎnmǎ chǐsuǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲竭尽其力,以报塞天恩,迫于岁暮,犬马齿索。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年老"
      ],
      "id": "zh-歲暮-zh-noun-WbQH~ZKz",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suìmù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄇㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suìmù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄇㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suèimù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui⁴-mu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "swèi-mù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sueymuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sujmu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суйму"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "年兜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "年兜邊"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "年兜边"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "word": "年尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niándǐ",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "word": "年底"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "word": "年暝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "年暝兜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "年暝內"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "年暝内"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánmò",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "word": "年末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年終"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年终"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年跟腳"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年跟脚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánguān",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年關"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánguān",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年关"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "歲尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "岁尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwǎn",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲晚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwǎn",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁晚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmò",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmò",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmiǎo",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲杪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmiǎo",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁杪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲終"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁终"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "臘尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "腊尾"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歲暮"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "暮歲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "暮岁"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「暮」的漢語詞",
    "帶「歲」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 時間",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "岁暮",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年末,年底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "Yù jiéjìn qí lì, yǐ bàosài tiān'ēn, pòyú suìmù, quǎnmǎ chǐsuǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲竭盡其力,以報塞天恩,迫於歲暮,犬馬齒索。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
          "roman": "Yù jiéjìn qí lì, yǐ bàosài tiān'ēn, pòyú suìmù, quǎnmǎ chǐsuǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "欲竭尽其力,以报塞天恩,迫于岁暮,犬马齿索。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年老"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suìmù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄇㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suìmù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄇㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suèimù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui⁴-mu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "swèi-mù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sueymuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sujmu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суйму"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "年兜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "年兜邊"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "年兜边"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "word": "年尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niándǐ",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "word": "年底"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "word": "年暝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "年暝兜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "年暝內"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "年暝内"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánmò",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "word": "年末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年終"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年终"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年跟腳"
    },
    {
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年跟脚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánguān",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年關"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánguān",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "年关"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "歲尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary",
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "岁尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwǎn",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲晚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìwǎn",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁晚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmò",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmò",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmiǎo",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲杪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìmiǎo",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁杪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歲終"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìzhōng",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "岁终"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "臘尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làwěi",
      "sense": "年底;年末",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "腊尾"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歲暮"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 歲暮 meaning in 漢語 (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.