"曼荼羅" meaning in 漢語

See 曼荼羅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /män⁵¹ tʰu³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /maːn²² tʰou̯²¹ lɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA] Forms: 曼荼罗 [Simplified-Chinese], 曼陀羅, 慢怛羅, 滿拏囉, 曼達拉
Etymology: 借自梵語 मण्डल (maṇḍala,“圓的;循環的”)。
  1. 壇場,壇城,道場 Tags: Hinduism
    Sense id: zh-曼荼羅-zh-noun-cJknMK8Z Categories (other): 漢語 佛教, 漢語 印度教 Topics: Buddhism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: манда́ла [feminine] (俄語), mandala [masculine, feminine] (加泰羅尼亞語), mandala (匈牙利語), Mandala [neuter] (德語), mandala [masculine] (意大利語), 曼荼羅 (まんだら, mandara) (日語), 曼拏羅 (日語), 曼陀羅 (日語), mandala [masculine] (法語), mandala [feminine] (波蘭語), mandala (芬蘭語), mandala (英語), mandala [feminine] (葡萄牙語), мандал (蒙古語), དཀྱིལ་འཁོར (藏語), mandala [masculine] (西班牙語), mandala (馬來語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「曼」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「羅」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「荼」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "mandara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "曼",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "荼",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "曼荼羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "mandara",
      "word": "만다라(曼荼羅)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自梵語 मण्डल (maṇḍala,“圓的;循環的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "曼荼罗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "曼陀羅"
    },
    {
      "form": "慢怛羅"
    },
    {
      "form": "滿拏囉"
    },
    {
      "form": "曼達拉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 印度教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "壇場,壇城,道場"
      ],
      "id": "zh-曼荼羅-zh-noun-cJknMK8Z",
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màntúluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maan⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màntúluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màntúluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴-tʻu²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màn-tú-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "manntwuluo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "manʹtulo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "маньтуло"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maan⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maahn tòuh lòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maan⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːn²² tʰou̯²¹ lɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man drae la"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "まんだら, mandara",
      "word": "曼荼羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "曼拏羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "曼陀羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬來語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "word": "мандал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "манда́ла"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "藏語",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "word": "དཀྱིལ་འཁོར"
    }
  ],
  "word": "曼荼羅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「曼」的漢語詞",
    "帶「羅」的漢語詞",
    "帶「荼」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
    "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "mandara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "曼",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "荼",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "曼荼羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "mandara",
      "word": "만다라(曼荼羅)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自梵語 मण्डल (maṇḍala,“圓的;循環的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "曼荼罗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "曼陀羅"
    },
    {
      "form": "慢怛羅"
    },
    {
      "form": "滿拏囉"
    },
    {
      "form": "曼達拉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 佛教",
        "漢語 印度教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "壇場,壇城,道場"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màntúluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maan⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màntúluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄢˋ ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màntúluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴-tʻu²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màn-tú-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "manntwuluo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "manʹtulo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "маньтуло"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/män⁵¹ tʰu³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maan⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maahn tòuh lòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maan⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁶ tou⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːn²² tʰou̯²¹ lɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man drae la"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "まんだら, mandara",
      "word": "曼荼羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "曼拏羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "曼陀羅"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬來語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "word": "мандал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "манда́ла"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mandala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "藏語",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "word": "དཀྱིལ་འཁོར"
    }
  ],
  "word": "曼荼羅"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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