"摩訶" meaning in 漢語

See 摩訶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 摩诃 [Simplified Chinese], 莫訶, 摩醯
Etymology: 梵語 महा (mahā),自身為組詞महत् (mahat, “大的”)。
  1. 大,廣大
    Sense id: zh-摩訶-zh-adj-xcq9a7yx Categories (other): 有引文的官話詞, 漢語 佛教 Topics: Buddhism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 摩訶婆羅多 (Móhēpóluóduō) [Traditional Chinese], 摩诃婆罗多 (Móhēpóluóduō) [Simplified Chinese], 摩訶羅 [Traditional Chinese], 摩诃罗 [Simplified Chinese], 摩訶般若波羅蜜多心經 [Traditional Chinese], 摩诃般若波罗蜜多心经 [Simplified Chinese], 摩訶薩埵 [Traditional Chinese], 摩诃萨埵 [Simplified Chinese], 摩訶衍 (móhēyǎn) [Traditional Chinese], 摩诃衍 (móhēyǎn) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「摩」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「訶」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Móhēpóluóduō",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶婆羅多"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Móhēpóluóduō",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃婆罗多"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶羅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃罗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶般若波羅蜜多心經"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃般若波罗蜜多心经"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶薩埵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃萨埵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móhēyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶衍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móhēyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃衍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "梵語 महा (mahā),自身為組詞महत् (mahat, “大的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "摩诃",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "莫訶"
    },
    {
      "form": "摩醯"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Shìmén címǐn gǔlái duō, zhèng shàn chénggōng shuō móhē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "釋門慈憫古來多,正善成功說摩訶。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Shìmén címǐn gǔlái duō, zhèng shàn chénggōng shuō móhē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "释门慈悯古来多,正善成功说摩诃。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "大,廣大"
      ],
      "id": "zh-摩訶-zh-adj-xcq9a7yx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要當前綴"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "móhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "móhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "móhe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo²-ho¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mwó-hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mohe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мохэ (moxɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mō hō"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma xa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摩訶"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「摩」的漢語詞",
    "帶「訶」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
    "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Móhēpóluóduō",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶婆羅多"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Móhēpóluóduō",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃婆罗多"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶羅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃罗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶般若波羅蜜多心經"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃般若波罗蜜多心经"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶薩埵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃萨埵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móhēyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩訶衍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móhēyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摩诃衍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "梵語 महा (mahā),自身為組詞महत् (mahat, “大的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "摩诃",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "莫訶"
    },
    {
      "form": "摩醯"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞",
        "漢語 佛教"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Shìmén címǐn gǔlái duō, zhèng shàn chénggōng shuō móhē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "釋門慈憫古來多,正善成功說摩訶。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Shìmén címǐn gǔlái duō, zhèng shàn chénggōng shuō móhē.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "释门慈悯古来多,正善成功说摩诃。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "大,廣大"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要當前綴"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "móhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "móhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "móhe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo²-ho¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mwó-hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mohe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мохэ (moxɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mō hō"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma xa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摩訶"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.