"恭喜發財" meaning in 漢語

See 恭喜發財 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ fä⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ hei̯³⁵ faːt̚³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /kɵŋ³³ hei⁵⁵ fat̚³³ tʰᵘɔi²²/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, IPA], /ki̯uŋ²⁴ hi³¹ fat̚² t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /kiuŋ⁵³ hi²⁴⁻³³ fat⁵⁻² t͡sʰoi⁵⁵/ [Hakka, IPA], /kiʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi³¹ fat̚¹ t͡sʰoɪ¹¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /kyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋi³³ huaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sai⁵³/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sai̯¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴²⁻²⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA, Taibei], /ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /ki̯ɔŋ³³ hi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu̯at̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /kioŋ³³⁻²³ hi⁵²⁻³⁵ huak̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /kioŋ³³⁻²³ hi⁵²⁻³⁵ huek̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /koŋ⁵⁵ ɕi³³ faʔ⁴⁴ ze²³/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Jyutping] Forms: 恭喜发财 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: 起源於鴉片戰爭後的廣州話,後來傳播到廣泛地區。
  1. 祝對方發財富裕,為農曆新年之際使用的問候語。
    Sense id: zh-恭喜發財-zh-phrase-k-uJDRKg Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 有使用例的粵語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「喜」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「恭」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「發」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「財」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 新年",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "恭喜發財",
      "word": "cung hỉ phát tài"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "word": "gong xi fa cai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "word": "kiong hi huat cai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "word": "kiong hee huat tsai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "起源於鴉片戰爭後的廣州話,後來傳播到廣泛地區。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭喜发财",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "短語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的粵語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gōngxǐfācái, hóngbāo ná lái!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜發財,紅包拿來!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gōngxǐfācái, hóngbāo ná lái!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜发财,红包拿来!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴, lai⁶ si⁶ dau⁶ loi⁴!",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜發財,利市𢭃來!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴, lai⁶ si⁶ dau⁶ loi⁴!",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜发财,利市𢭃来!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "祝對方發財富裕,為農曆新年之際使用的問候語。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-恭喜發財-zh-phrase-k-uJDRKg"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngxǐ fācái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˇ ㄈㄚ ㄘㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus.ogg",
      "opus_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guung¹ hei² fat¹ toi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiûng-hí fat-chhòi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung^ˋ hi^ˊ fad coi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung¹ hi³ fad⁵ coi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gṳ̆ng-hī huák-cài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong-hí hoat-châi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huag⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huêg⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kon-shi ⁷faq ⁶ze"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngxǐ fācái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˇ ㄈㄚ ㄘㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongsǐ facái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-hsi³ fa¹-tsʻai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-syǐ fā-tsái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongshii fatsair"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gunsi facaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гунси фацай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ fä⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng héi faat chòih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ hei² faat⁸ tsoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ héi² fad³ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hei̯³⁵ faːt̚³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guung¹ hei² fat¹ toi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵŋ³³ hei⁵⁵ fat̚³³ tʰᵘɔi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiûng-hí fat-chhòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung^ˊ hi^ˋ fad^ˋ coi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung¹ hi³ fad⁵ coi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯uŋ²⁴ hi³¹ fat̚² t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung^ˋ hi^ˊ fad coi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuŋ⁵³ hi²⁴⁻³³ fat⁵⁻² t͡sʰoi⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung¹ hi³ fad⁵ coi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi³¹ fat̚¹ t͡sʰoɪ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gṳ̆ng-hī huák-cài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋi³³ huaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong-hí hoat-châi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong-hí huat-tsâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kionghie hoatzaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sai̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴²⁻²⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ³³ hi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu̯at̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huag⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huêg⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong hí huak tshâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong hí huek tshâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kioŋ³³⁻²³ hi⁵²⁻³⁵ huak̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kioŋ³³⁻²³ hi⁵²⁻³⁵ huek̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kon-shi ⁷faq ⁶ze"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kon^平 shi fah^入 ze^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kon-xi ⁴faq ³ze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɕi³³ faʔ⁴⁴ ze²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭喜發財"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "台山話短語",
    "台山話詞元",
    "吳語短語",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話短語",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語短語",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「喜」的漢語詞",
    "帶「恭」的漢語詞",
    "帶「發」的漢語詞",
    "帶「財」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話短語",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 新年",
    "漢語短語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話短語",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語短語",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語短語",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "恭喜發財",
      "word": "cung hỉ phát tài"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "word": "gong xi fa cai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "word": "kiong hi huat cai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "word": "kiong hee huat tsai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "起源於鴉片戰爭後的廣州話,後來傳播到廣泛地區。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭喜发财",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "短語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "有使用例的粵語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gōngxǐfācái, hóngbāo ná lái!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜發財,紅包拿來!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gōngxǐfācái, hóngbāo ná lái!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜发财,红包拿来!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴, lai⁶ si⁶ dau⁶ loi⁴!",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜發財,利市𢭃來!"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴, lai⁶ si⁶ dau⁶ loi⁴!",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "恭喜发财,利市𢭃来!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "祝對方發財富裕,為農曆新年之際使用的問候語。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngxǐ fācái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˇ ㄈㄚ ㄘㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus/Zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus.ogg",
      "opus_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yue-恭喜發財.opus",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guung¹ hei² fat¹ toi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiûng-hí fat-chhòi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung^ˋ hi^ˊ fad coi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung¹ hi³ fad⁵ coi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gṳ̆ng-hī huák-cài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong-hí hoat-châi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huag⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huêg⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kon-shi ⁷faq ⁶ze"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngxǐ fācái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˇ ㄈㄚ ㄘㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongsǐ facái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-hsi³ fa¹-tsʻai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-syǐ fā-tsái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongshii fatsair"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gunsi facaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гунси фацай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ fä⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ hei² faat³ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng héi faat chòih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ hei² faat⁸ tsoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ héi² fad³ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hei̯³⁵ faːt̚³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guung¹ hei² fat¹ toi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵŋ³³ hei⁵⁵ fat̚³³ tʰᵘɔi²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiûng-hí fat-chhòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung^ˊ hi^ˋ fad^ˋ coi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung¹ hi³ fad⁵ coi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯uŋ²⁴ hi³¹ fat̚² t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung^ˋ hi^ˊ fad coi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiuŋ⁵³ hi²⁴⁻³³ fat⁵⁻² t͡sʰoi⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giung¹ hi³ fad⁵ coi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi³¹ fat̚¹ t͡sʰoɪ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gṳ̆ng-hī huák-cài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋi³³ huaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong-hí hoat-châi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong-hí huat-tsâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kionghie hoatzaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sai̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴²⁻²⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu̯at̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯ɔŋ³³ hi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu̯at̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sai̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huag⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giong¹ hi² huêg⁴ cai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong hí huak tshâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiong hí huek tshâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kioŋ³³⁻²³ hi⁵²⁻³⁵ huak̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kioŋ³³⁻²³ hi⁵²⁻³⁵ huek̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kon-shi ⁷faq ⁶ze"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kon^平 shi fah^入 ze^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kon-xi ⁴faq ³ze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɕi³³ faʔ⁴⁴ ze²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭喜發財"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 恭喜發財 meaning in 漢語 (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.