"康乃馨" meaning in 漢語

See 康乃馨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːŋ⁵⁵ naːi̯¹³ hɪŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /kʰaŋ⁵⁵ nai̯¹¹ sin⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /kʰa¹¹ ne³¹ si̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA]
Etymology: 音義兼譯自英語 carnation。來自臺灣客家語 khà-né-siòng,經由日語 カーネーション (kānēshon)。
  1. 石竹科石竹屬植物 (Dianthus caryophyllus)
    Sense id: zh-康乃馨-zh-noun-vu8RJoND
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 剪絨花 (chián-jiông-hoe) [Traditional-Chinese, Min-Nan], 剪绒花 (chián-jiông-hoe) [Simplified-Chinese, Min-Nan], 剪絨仔花 (chián-jiông-á-hoe) [Traditional-Chinese], 剪绒仔花 (chián-jiông-á-hoe) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「乃」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「康」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「馨」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的客家語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 carnation。來自臺灣客家語 khà-né-siòng,經由日語 カーネーション (kānēshon)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "石竹科石竹屬植物 (Dianthus caryophyllus)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-康乃馨-zh-noun-vu8RJoND"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāngnǎixīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄋㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ naai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khang-nài-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khà-né-siòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāngnǎixīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄋㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kangnǎisin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻang¹-nai³-hsin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāng-nǎi-syīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kangnaeshin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kannajsinʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "каннайсинь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ naai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hōng náaih hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ naai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ nai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ naːi̯¹³ hɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khang-nài-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khà-né-siòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang^(naiˇ) xin^(/ kaˇ) ne^ˋ xiong^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang⁴ nai² xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka² ne³ xiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaŋ⁵⁵ nai̯¹¹ sin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa¹¹ ne³¹ si̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "剪絨花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "剪绒花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-á-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剪絨仔花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-á-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剪绒仔花"
    }
  ],
  "word": "康乃馨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「乃」的漢語詞",
    "帶「康」的漢語詞",
    "帶「馨」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自日語的客家語詞",
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
    "漢語 花",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 carnation。來自臺灣客家語 khà-né-siòng,經由日語 カーネーション (kānēshon)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "石竹科石竹屬植物 (Dianthus caryophyllus)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāngnǎixīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄋㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ naai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khang-nài-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khà-né-siòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāngnǎixīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄋㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kangnǎisin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻang¹-nai³-hsin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kāng-nǎi-syīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kangnaeshin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kannajsinʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "каннайсинь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ naai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hōng náaih hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ naai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong¹ nai⁵ hing¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ naːi̯¹³ hɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khang-nài-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khà-né-siòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang^(naiˇ) xin^(/ kaˇ) ne^ˋ xiong^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang⁴ nai² xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka² ne³ xiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaŋ⁵⁵ nai̯¹¹ sin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa¹¹ ne³¹ si̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "剪絨花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "剪绒花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-á-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剪絨仔花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chián-jiông-á-hoe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剪绒仔花"
    }
  ],
  "word": "康乃馨"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 康乃馨 meaning in 漢語 (3.6kB)

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  "path": [
    "康乃馨"
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  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "康乃馨",
  "trace": "started on line 34, detected on line 34"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.