"子句" meaning in 漢語

See 子句 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː³⁵ kɵy̯³³/ [Cantonese, IPA]
  1. 構成一個完整句子的最小文法單位
    Sense id: zh-子句-zh-noun-6LGiZK8K Categories (other): 漢語 語法 Topics: grammar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 從句 (cóngjù) [Traditional Chinese], 从句 (cóngjù) [Simplified Chinese], 分句 (fēnjù) Derived forms: 絕對分詞子句 [Traditional Chinese], 绝对分词子句 [Simplified Chinese] Translations (文法單位): sugnay (他加祿語), подчинено изречение [neuter] (保加利亞語), mellékmondat (匈牙利語), פסוקית (psukít) [feminine] (希伯來語), Nebensatz [masculine] (德語), proposizione [feminine] (意大利語), clásal [masculine] (愛爾蘭語), 節 (せつ, setsu) (日語), proposition [feminine] (法語), zdanie składowe [neuter] (波蘭語), lauseke (芬蘭語), clause (英語), bijzin [masculine] (荷蘭語), oração [feminine] (葡萄牙語), clàs [masculine] (蘇格蘭蓋爾語), مُرَكَّبٌ إِسْنَادِيّ (阿拉伯語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「句」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「子」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "絕對分詞子句"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "绝对分词子句"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 語法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "構成一個完整句子的最小文法單位"
      ],
      "id": "zh-子句-zh-noun-6LGiZK8K",
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² geoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐhjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dž-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyyjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыцзюй (czyczjuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² geoi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí geui"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi² goey³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji² gêu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ kɵy̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cóngjù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "從句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngjù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "从句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnjù",
      "word": "分句"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "مُرَكَّبٌ إِسْنَادِيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подчинено изречение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bijzin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "clause"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "lauseke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proposition"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nebensatz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "psukít",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פסוקית"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "mellékmondat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clásal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proposizione"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "せつ, setsu",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "節"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zdanie składowe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oração"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clàs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "sugnay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "子句"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「句」的漢語詞",
    "帶「子」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "絕對分詞子句"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "绝对分词子句"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 語法"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "構成一個完整句子的最小文法單位"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² geoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐjù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐhjyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ³-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dž-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyyjiuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыцзюй (czyczjuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² geoi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí geui"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi² goey³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji² gêu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ kɵy̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cóngjù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "從句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngjù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "从句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnjù",
      "word": "分句"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "مُرَكَّبٌ إِسْنَادِيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подчинено изречение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bijzin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "clause"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "lauseke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proposition"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nebensatz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "psukít",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פסוקית"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "mellékmondat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clásal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proposizione"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "せつ, setsu",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "節"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zdanie składowe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oração"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clàs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "文法單位",
      "word": "sugnay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "子句"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.