塗鴉 in 漢語

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言文",
        "繁體"
      ],
      "ref": "9世紀，卢仝《示添丁》",
      "roman": "Hū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā.",
      "text": "忽來案上翻墨汁，塗抹詩書如老鴉。",
      "translation": "突然你來到桌上打翻墨水，隨意地塗抹亂畫，畫得像是烏鴉一樣。"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言文",
        "簡體"
      ],
      "ref": "9世紀，卢仝《示添丁》",
      "roman": "Hū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā.",
      "text": "忽来案上翻墨汁，涂抹诗书如老鸦。",
      "translation": "突然你來到桌上打翻墨水，隨意地塗抹亂畫，畫得像是烏鴉一樣。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自唐朝的詩作：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涂鸦",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻畫"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻画"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "文言文",
            "繁體"
          ],
          "ref": "1963年，聂绀弩《訪丘東來烈士陵園故居》",
          "roman": "Quǎnrú xīmòrújīn chù, hǔjiāng túyā yǐ xuè shí.",
          "text": "犬儒惜墨如金處，虎將塗鴉以血時。",
          "translation": "文人書生態度嚴謹，而勇士卻用鮮血肆意揮灑。"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "文言文",
            "簡體"
          ],
          "ref": "1963年，聂绀弩《訪丘東來烈士陵園故居》",
          "roman": "Quǎnrú xīmòrújīn chù, hǔjiāng túyā yǐ xuè shí.",
          "text": "犬儒惜墨如金处，虎将涂鸦以血时。",
          "translation": "文人書生態度嚴謹，而勇士卻用鮮血肆意揮灑。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己的寫作、繪畫、書法方面的技巧拙劣"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塗鴉-zh-verb-avi5NvhM",
      "raw_tags": [
        "常謙遜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jìnzhǐ túyā!",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "禁止塗鴉！"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jìnzhǐ túyā!",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "禁止涂鸦！"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiáng shàng de túyā",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "牆上的塗鴉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiáng shàng de túyā",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "墙上的涂鸦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在紙上漫不經心或是任由想像力隨意描繪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-塗鴉-zh-verb-BonD~h-H"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túya"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻu²-ya¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tú-yā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twuia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "туя (tuja)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ jä⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tòuh ā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ a¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ aː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "sense": "隨意描繪",
      "word": "漆鴉"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "sense": "隨意描繪",
      "word": "漆鸦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "塗鴉"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言文",
        "繁體"
      ],
      "ref": "9世紀，卢仝《示添丁》",
      "roman": "Hū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā.",
      "text": "忽來案上翻墨汁，塗抹詩書如老鴉。",
      "translation": "突然你來到桌上打翻墨水，隨意地塗抹亂畫，畫得像是烏鴉一樣。"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言文",
        "簡體"
      ],
      "ref": "9世紀，卢仝《示添丁》",
      "roman": "Hū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā.",
      "text": "忽来案上翻墨汁，涂抹诗书如老鸦。",
      "translation": "突然你來到桌上打翻墨水，隨意地塗抹亂畫，畫得像是烏鴉一樣。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自唐朝的詩作：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涂鸦",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻畫"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻画"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "文言文",
            "繁體"
          ],
          "ref": "1963年，聂绀弩《訪丘東來烈士陵園故居》",
          "roman": "Quǎnrú xīmòrújīn chù, hǔjiāng túyā yǐ xuè shí.",
          "text": "犬儒惜墨如金處，虎將塗鴉以血時。",
          "translation": "文人書生態度嚴謹，而勇士卻用鮮血肆意揮灑。"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "文言文",
            "簡體"
          ],
          "ref": "1963年，聂绀弩《訪丘東來烈士陵園故居》",
          "roman": "Quǎnrú xīmòrújīn chù, hǔjiāng túyā yǐ xuè shí.",
          "text": "犬儒惜墨如金处，虎将涂鸦以血时。",
          "translation": "文人書生態度嚴謹，而勇士卻用鮮血肆意揮灑。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己的寫作、繪畫、書法方面的技巧拙劣"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "常謙遜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jìnzhǐ túyā!",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "禁止塗鴉！"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jìnzhǐ túyā!",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "禁止涂鸦！"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiáng shàng de túyā",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "牆上的塗鴉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiáng shàng de túyā",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "墙上的涂鸦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在紙上漫不經心或是任由想像力隨意描繪"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túya"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻu²-ya¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tú-yā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twuia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "туя (tuja)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ jä⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tòuh ā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ a¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ aː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "sense": "隨意描繪",
      "word": "漆鴉"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "sense": "隨意描繪",
      "word": "漆鸦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "塗鴉"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"塗鴉" meaning in 漢語

Verb