See 啟釁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「啟」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「釁」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "启衅",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "後漢李皇后《議擇嗣君誥》",
"roman": "Xuánshǔ sìfāng duōshì, sānpàn liánhéng Wú Shǔ nèiqīn, Qìdān qǐxìn, zhēnglí xiōngjù, zōngshè diànwēi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "旋屬四方多事，三叛連衡吳蜀內侵，契丹啟釁，蒸黎恟懼，宗社阽危。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "後漢李皇后《議擇嗣君誥》",
"roman": "Xuánshǔ sìfāng duōshì, sānpàn liánhéng Wú Shǔ nèiqīn, Qìdān qǐxìn, zhēnglí xiōngjù, zōngshè diànwēi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "旋属四方多事，三叛连衡吴蜀内侵，契丹启衅，蒸黎恟惧，宗社阽危。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"挑起事端；尋釁"
],
"id": "zh-啟釁-zh-verb-VZHuKvmx",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qǐxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qǐxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǐsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻi³-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chǐ-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chiishinn"
},
{
"roman": "cisinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цисинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kái yahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kái yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kei² yen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kei² yen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ jɐn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ jɐn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起釁"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起衅"
}
],
"word": "啟釁"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「啟」的漢語詞",
"帶「釁」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "启衅",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"漢語書面用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "後漢李皇后《議擇嗣君誥》",
"roman": "Xuánshǔ sìfāng duōshì, sānpàn liánhéng Wú Shǔ nèiqīn, Qìdān qǐxìn, zhēnglí xiōngjù, zōngshè diànwēi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "旋屬四方多事，三叛連衡吳蜀內侵，契丹啟釁，蒸黎恟懼，宗社阽危。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"ref": "後漢李皇后《議擇嗣君誥》",
"roman": "Xuánshǔ sìfāng duōshì, sānpàn liánhéng Wú Shǔ nèiqīn, Qìdān qǐxìn, zhēnglí xiōngjù, zōngshè diànwēi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "旋属四方多事，三叛连衡吴蜀内侵，契丹启衅，蒸黎恟惧，宗社阽危。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"挑起事端；尋釁"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qǐxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qǐxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǐsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻi³-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chǐ-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chiishinn"
},
{
"roman": "cisinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цисинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kái yahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kái yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kai² jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kei² yen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kei² yen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ jɐn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ jɐn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "起釁"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "起衅"
}
],
"word": "啟釁"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 啟釁 meaning in 漢語 (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.