八股文 in 漢語

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Synonyms: 八比文, 四書文 (sìshūwén) [Traditional-Chinese], 四书文 (sìshūwén) [Simplified-Chinese], 制藝 (zhìyì) [Traditional-Chinese], 制艺 (zhìyì) [Simplified-Chinese], 時藝 (shíyì) [Traditional-Chinese], 时艺 (shíyì) [Simplified-Chinese], 時文 (shíwén) [Traditional-Chinese], 时文 (shíwén) [Simplified-Chinese] [Show more ▼] [Hide more ▲]

Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「八」的漢語詞, 帶「文」的漢語詞, 帶「股」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Hyponyms: 破題 (pòtí) [Traditional-Chinese], 破题 (pòtí) [Simplified-Chinese], 承題 (chéngtí) [Traditional-Chinese], 承题 (chéngtí) [Simplified-Chinese], 起講 (qǐjiǎng) [Traditional-Chinese], 起讲 (qǐjiǎng) [Simplified-Chinese], 起股, 中股, 後股 [Traditional-Chinese], 后股 [Simplified-Chinese], 束股, 大結 (dàjié) [Traditional-Chinese], 大结 (dàjié) [Simplified-Chinese]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「八」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「文」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「股」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pòtí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破題"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòtí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破题"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngtí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "承題"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngtí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "承题"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐjiǎng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "起講"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐjiǎng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "起讲"
    },
    {
      "word": "起股"
    },
    {
      "word": "中股"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後股"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后股"
    },
    {
      "word": "束股"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大结"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "明朝、清朝及越南阮朝科舉制度所規定的文章格式"
      ],
      "id": "zh-八股文-zh-noun-TGJvXLlu",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "諷刺言行比較刻板，不知變通"
      ],
      "id": "zh-八股文-zh-noun-ZPHzpazm",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāgǔwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat³ gu² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāgǔwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bagǔwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pa¹-ku³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bā-gǔ-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baguuwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baguvɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "багувэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat³ gu² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat gú màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat⁸ gu² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bad³ gu² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³ kuː³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "八比文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìshūwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "四書文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìshūwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "四书文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制藝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制艺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "時藝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "时艺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "時文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "时文"
    }
  ],
  "word": "八股文"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「八」的漢語詞",
    "帶「文」的漢語詞",
    "帶「股」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pòtí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破題"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòtí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破题"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngtí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "承題"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngtí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "承题"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐjiǎng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "起講"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐjiǎng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "起讲"
    },
    {
      "word": "起股"
    },
    {
      "word": "中股"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後股"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后股"
    },
    {
      "word": "束股"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大结"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "明朝、清朝及越南阮朝科舉制度所規定的文章格式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "諷刺言行比較刻板，不知變通"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāgǔwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat³ gu² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāgǔwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨˇ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bagǔwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pa¹-ku³-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bā-gǔ-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baguuwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baguvɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "багувэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat³ gu² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat gú màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baat⁸ gu² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bad³ gu² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³ kuː³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "八比文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìshūwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "四書文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìshūwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "四书文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制藝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制艺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "時藝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "时艺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "時文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "时文"
    }
  ],
  "word": "八股文"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"八股文" meaning in 漢語

Noun

Inflected forms