"俳句" meaning in 漢語

See 俳句 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːi̯²¹ kɵy̯³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA]
Etymology: 形譯詞自日語 俳(はい)句(く) (haiku)。
  1. 用五七五韻律排列的日本定型短詩
    Sense id: zh-俳句-zh-noun-ULiTTrIf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (日本定型短詩): hajko (世界語), haiku [neuter, common] (丹麥語), hayku (他加祿語), haiko (伊多語), ха́йку [neuter] (俄語), хо́кку [neuter] (俄語), hæka [feminine] (冰島語), हाइकु [masculine] (印地語), haiku (印尼語), હાઇકુ (古吉拉特語), સત્તરાક્ષરી (古吉拉特語), haiku (土耳其語), הייקו (haykú) (alt: הַיְקוּ//הייקו) [masculine, feminine] (希伯來語), Haiku [neuter] (德語), haiku [masculine] (挪威語), 俳句 (はいく, haiku) (日語), 하이쿠 (朝鮮語), ჰაიკუ (格魯吉亞語), haïku [masculine] (法語), haiku [neuter] (波蘭語), ха́йку [neuter] (烏克蘭語), haiku [common] (瑞典語), haiku [masculine] (立陶宛語), haiku (芬蘭語), haiku (英語), haiku [masculine] (葡萄牙語), haicai [masculine] (葡萄牙語), haiku [masculine] (西班牙語), haikú [masculine] (西班牙語), هَايْكُو (haykū) [masculine] (阿拉伯語), haiku (馬來語), हाइकु [feminine] (馬拉地語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「俳」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「句」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 詩",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯詞自日語 俳(はい)句(く) (haiku)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用五七五韻律排列的日本定型短詩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-俳句-zh-noun-ULiTTrIf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "páijù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄞˊ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paai⁴ geoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "páijù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄞˊ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "páijyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻai²-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pái-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pairjiuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pajczjuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пайцзюй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paai⁴ geoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàaih geui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paai⁴ goey³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai⁴ gêu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹ kɵy̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "haykū",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "هَايْكُو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "hajko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haïku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "ჰაიკუ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特語",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "હાઇકુ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特語",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "સત્તરાક્ષરી"
    },
    {
      "alt": "הַיְקוּ//הייקו",
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "haykú",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הייקו"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हाइकु"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hæka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "はいく, haiku",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "俳句"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "하이쿠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬來語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬拉地語",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "हाइकु"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威語",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haicai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ха́йку"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "хо́кку"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haikú"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "hayku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ха́йку"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俳句"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「俳」的漢語詞",
    "帶「句」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "源自日語的漢語借詞",
    "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
    "漢語 詩",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯詞自日語 俳(はい)句(く) (haiku)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用五七五韻律排列的日本定型短詩"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "páijù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄞˊ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paai⁴ geoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "páijù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄞˊ ㄐㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "páijyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻai²-chü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pái-jyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pairjiuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pajczjuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пайцзюй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paai⁴ geoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàaih geui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paai⁴ goey³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pai⁴ gêu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹ kɵy̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "haykū",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "هَايْكُو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "hajko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haïku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "ჰაიკუ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特語",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "હાઇકુ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特語",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "સત્તરાક્ષરી"
    },
    {
      "alt": "הַיְקוּ//הייקו",
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "haykú",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הייקו"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हाइकु"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hæka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "はいく, haiku",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "俳句"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "하이쿠"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬來語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬拉地語",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "हाइकु"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威語",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haicai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ха́йку"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "хо́кку"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haikú"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "hayku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "word": "haiku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "日本定型短詩",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ха́йку"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俳句"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 俳句 meaning in 漢語 (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.