See 伽羅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「伽」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「羅」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "有兩種主流理論：\n* 來自伽羅阿伽嚧 (中古 gja la 'a gja lu)的前兩個音節，梵語 कालागुरु (kālāguru)的音譯，該詞是指用於熏香的一種黑（काल (kāla)）香木（अगुरु (aguru)）。\n* 來自多伽羅 (中古 ta gja la)的最後兩個音節，梵語 तगर (tagara)的音譯，指的是山馬茶或馬蹄花（Tabernaemontana coronaria）或用該植物製成的芳香粉末",
"forms": [
{
"form": "伽罗",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一種香木"
],
"id": "zh-伽羅-zh-noun-Jt9QYBX5",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiéluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiāluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiéluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ciéluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻieh²-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyé-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyeluo"
},
{
"roman": "celo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цело"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiāluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jialuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chia¹-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyā-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jialuo"
},
{
"roman": "czjalo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзяло"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chénxiāng",
"sense": "一種香木",
"word": "奇楠"
},
{
"roman": "chénxiāng",
"sense": "一種香木",
"word": "沉香"
}
],
"word": "伽羅"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「伽」的漢語詞",
"帶「羅」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的漢語詞",
"源自梵語的漢語借詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "有兩種主流理論：\n* 來自伽羅阿伽嚧 (中古 gja la 'a gja lu)的前兩個音節，梵語 कालागुरु (kālāguru)的音譯，該詞是指用於熏香的一種黑（काल (kāla)）香木（अगुरु (aguru)）。\n* 來自多伽羅 (中古 ta gja la)的最後兩個音節，梵語 तगर (tagara)的音譯，指的是山馬茶或馬蹄花（Tabernaemontana coronaria）或用該植物製成的芳香粉末",
"forms": [
{
"form": "伽罗",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"一種香木"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiéluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiāluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiéluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ciéluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻieh²-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyé-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyeluo"
},
{
"roman": "celo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цело"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiāluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jialuó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chia¹-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyā-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jialuo"
},
{
"roman": "czjalo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзяло"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chénxiāng",
"sense": "一種香木",
"word": "奇楠"
},
{
"roman": "chénxiāng",
"sense": "一種香木",
"word": "沉香"
}
],
"word": "伽羅"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 伽羅 meaning in 漢語 (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.