See 下南 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「下」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「南」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南侬"
},
{
"word": "下南兄"
},
{
"word": "下南婆"
},
{
"word": "下南粿"
},
{
"roman": "Xiànánhuà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南話"
},
{
"roman": "Xiànánhuà",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南话"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南语"
},
{
"word": "下南鬼"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"中國福建南部的區域，即晉江流域、九龍江流域一帶；包括泉州市、漳州市、廈門市等三個地級市、龍巖市的新羅區和漳平市以及由中華民國控制的金門縣"
],
"id": "zh-下南-zh-name-ZiwFaI0m"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiànán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ naam⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Â-nàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Hā-lâm / Ē-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiànán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Siànán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hsia⁴-nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Syà-nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Shiahnan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Сянань (Sjananʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ nän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ naam⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ naam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐ²² naːm²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Â-nàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡaŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Hā-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Hā-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "haxlaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ lam¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ lam²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Ē-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Ē-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "exlaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴¹⁻²² lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Mǐnnán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "閩南"
},
{
"roman": "Mǐnnán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "闽南"
}
],
"word": "下南"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「下」的漢語詞",
"帶「南」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南侬"
},
{
"word": "下南兄"
},
{
"word": "下南婆"
},
{
"word": "下南粿"
},
{
"roman": "Xiànánhuà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南話"
},
{
"roman": "Xiànánhuà",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南话"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "下南语"
},
{
"word": "下南鬼"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"中國福建南部的區域，即晉江流域、九龍江流域一帶；包括泉州市、漳州市、廈門市等三個地級市、龍巖市的新羅區和漳平市以及由中華民國控制的金門縣"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiànán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ naam⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Â-nàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Hā-lâm / Ē-lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Xiànán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Siànán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hsia⁴-nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Syà-nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Shiahnan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Сянань (Sjananʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ nän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ naam⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ naam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐ²² naːm²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Â-nàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡaŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Hā-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Hā-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "haxlaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ lam¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ lam²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Ē-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Ē-lâm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "exlaam"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴¹⁻²² lam²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Mǐnnán",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "閩南"
},
{
"roman": "Mǐnnán",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "闽南"
}
],
"word": "下南"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下南 meaning in 漢語 (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.