"سپاه" meaning in 波斯语

See سپاه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: sepâh [romanization], سپاهها [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古波斯語 spʾh / 𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭧 (spāh),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ćwáHdʰaH,源自原始印歐語 *ḱwéh₁-dʰ-o-h₁ (雙數),源自*ḱweh₁-、*ḱewh₁- (“腫;大”)。可能與阿維斯陀語 𐬯𐬏𐬌𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌 (sūidiiāi, “腫;增加”, 不定式)、巴克特里亞語 σοδο (sodo /⁠sūdo⁠/, “大量,充足”)、中古波斯語 [需要文字] (swd /⁠sūd⁠/)、[需要文字] (swwd /⁠sūd⁠/, “益處,利益”)、梵語 शवस् (śavas, “力量,優勢”)同源。
  1. 軍隊
    Sense id: zh-سپاه-fa-noun-RZtMBbJK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: اسپاه, espâh, اسپه, espah, سپه, sepah Synonyms (軍隊): لشکر Derived forms: سپاهی (sepâhi)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sepâhi",
      "word": "سپاهی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "sipāh",
      "word": "سپاه"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 spʾh / 𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭧 (spāh),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ćwáHdʰaH,源自原始印歐語 *ḱwéh₁-dʰ-o-h₁ (雙數),源自*ḱweh₁-、*ḱewh₁- (“腫;大”)。可能與阿維斯陀語 𐬯𐬏𐬌𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌 (sūidiiāi, “腫;增加”, 不定式)、巴克特里亞語 σοδο (sodo /⁠sūdo⁠/, “大量,充足”)、中古波斯語 [需要文字] (swd /⁠sūd⁠/)、[需要文字] (swwd /⁠sūd⁠/, “益處,利益”)、梵語 शवस् (śavas, “力量,優勢”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سپاهها",
      "roman": "sepâh-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軍隊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-سپاه-fa-noun-RZtMBbJK"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "اسپاه"
    },
    {
      "word": "espâh"
    },
    {
      "word": "اسپه"
    },
    {
      "word": "espah"
    },
    {
      "word": "سپه"
    },
    {
      "word": "sepah"
    },
    {
      "sense": "軍隊",
      "word": "لشکر"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سپاه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語名詞",
    "波斯語詞元",
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sepâhi",
      "word": "سپاهی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "sipāh",
      "word": "سپاه"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 spʾh / 𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭧 (spāh),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ćwáHdʰaH,源自原始印歐語 *ḱwéh₁-dʰ-o-h₁ (雙數),源自*ḱweh₁-、*ḱewh₁- (“腫;大”)。可能與阿維斯陀語 𐬯𐬏𐬌𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌 (sūidiiāi, “腫;增加”, 不定式)、巴克特里亞語 σοδο (sodo /⁠sūdo⁠/, “大量,充足”)、中古波斯語 [需要文字] (swd /⁠sūd⁠/)、[需要文字] (swwd /⁠sūd⁠/, “益處,利益”)、梵語 शवस् (śavas, “力量,優勢”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سپاهها",
      "roman": "sepâh-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軍隊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "اسپاه"
    },
    {
      "word": "espâh"
    },
    {
      "word": "اسپه"
    },
    {
      "word": "espah"
    },
    {
      "word": "سپه"
    },
    {
      "word": "sepah"
    },
    {
      "sense": "軍隊",
      "word": "لشکر"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سپاه"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سپاه meaning in 波斯语 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.