"لشکر" meaning in 波斯语

See لشکر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: 源自中古波斯語 lškl (/⁠laškar⁠/),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *Hrakš-,源自原始印歐語 *h₂lek-s- (“保護”)。对比梵語 रक्षति (rakṣati)。
  1. 軍隊
    Sense id: zh-لشکر-fa-noun-RZtMBbJK Categories (other): 有引文的波斯語詞
  2. Sense id: zh-لشکر-fa-noun-rS3GLivI Categories (other): 波斯語 軍事 Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (軍隊): سپاه
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的中古波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "loskor",
      "word": "লস্কর"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "lascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特語",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "laśkar",
      "word": "લશ્કર"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "laskar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "laškʿear",
      "word": "լաշքար"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "laškʿear",
      "word": "laškʿar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "laškʿear",
      "word": "լաշքեար"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "leşker"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "leşker",
      "word": "لشكر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rajasthani",
      "lang_code": "raj",
      "roman": "laskar",
      "word": "लसकर"
    },
    {
      "lang": "扎扎其語",
      "lang_code": "zza",
      "word": "lezkar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 lškl (/⁠laškar⁠/),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *Hrakš-,源自原始印歐語 *h₂lek-s- (“保護”)。对比梵語 रक्षति (rakṣati)。",
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1518, 塞利姆一世, Dīvān of Sultan Selīm I:",
          "roman": "laškar az taxt-i istānbūl sōy-i ērān tāxtam\nsurxsar rā ğarqa-yi xūn-i malāmat sāxtam",
          "text": "لشکر از تخت استانبول سوی ایران تاختم\nسرخسر را غرقهٔ خون ملامت ساختم",
          "translation": "我指揮著軍隊從伊斯坦布爾的寶座直馳往伊朗;\n我讓奇茲爾巴什淹沒在恥辱的鮮血中。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軍隊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-لشکر-fa-noun-RZtMBbJK"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波斯語 軍事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "師"
      ],
      "id": "zh-لشکر-fa-noun-rS3GLivI",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "軍隊",
      "word": "سپاه"
    }
  ],
  "word": "لشکر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的中古波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "loskor",
      "word": "লস্কর"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "lascar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特語",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "laśkar",
      "word": "લશ્કર"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "laskar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "laškʿear",
      "word": "լաշքար"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "laškʿear",
      "word": "laškʿar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "laškʿear",
      "word": "լաշքեար"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "leşker"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "leşker",
      "word": "لشكر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rajasthani",
      "lang_code": "raj",
      "roman": "laskar",
      "word": "लसकर"
    },
    {
      "lang": "扎扎其語",
      "lang_code": "zza",
      "word": "lezkar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 lškl (/⁠laškar⁠/),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *Hrakš-,源自原始印歐語 *h₂lek-s- (“保護”)。对比梵語 रक्षति (rakṣati)。",
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的波斯語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1518, 塞利姆一世, Dīvān of Sultan Selīm I:",
          "roman": "laškar az taxt-i istānbūl sōy-i ērān tāxtam\nsurxsar rā ğarqa-yi xūn-i malāmat sāxtam",
          "text": "لشکر از تخت استانبول سوی ایران تاختم\nسرخسر را غرقهٔ خون ملامت ساختم",
          "translation": "我指揮著軍隊從伊斯坦布爾的寶座直馳往伊朗;\n我讓奇茲爾巴什淹沒在恥辱的鮮血中。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軍隊"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "波斯語 軍事"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "師"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "軍隊",
      "word": "سپاه"
    }
  ],
  "word": "لشکر"
}

Download raw JSONL data for لشکر meaning in 波斯语 (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.