"franc" meaning in 法語

See franc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: Fr-franc.ogg Forms: franche [feminine], francs [masculine plural], franches [feminine plural]
Etymology: 源自中古法語 ← 古法語 franc (“自由的;真誠的,直率的”) ← 晚期拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”),可能源自原始日耳曼語 *frankô, *frakkōn (“矛”) ← 原始印歐語 *prAng-, *prAgn- (“桿,柄”)。與古諾爾斯語 frakka (“標槍”), 古英語 franca (“標槍;長矛”)同源。
  1. 自由的
    Sense id: zh-franc-fr-adj-kK5mMIyh Categories (other): 有使用例的法語詞
  2. 直率的
    Sense id: zh-franc-fr-adj-EX-GAMqW
  3. 完整的,完全的
    Sense id: zh-franc-fr-adj-E17QJTCy Categories (other): 有使用例的法語詞
  4. 免稅的,不納稅的
    Sense id: zh-franc-fr-adj-l7CQGOjx Categories (other): 有使用例的法語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: franchement, franchise

Adjective

Audio: Fr-franc.ogg Forms: franque [feminine], francs [masculine plural], franques [feminine plural]
Etymology: 源自中古法語 ← 中世紀拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”)(參見詞源1)。對比古高地德語 Franko (“法蘭克人”), 古英語 Franca (“法蘭克人”)。參見Feringhee。
  1. 法蘭克的
    Sense id: zh-franc-fr-adj-OkX4rKyU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Audio: Fr-franc.ogg Forms: francs [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古法語 ← 中世紀拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”)(參見詞源1)。對比古高地德語 Franko (“法蘭克人”), 古英語 Franca (“法蘭克人”)。參見Feringhee。
  1. 法郎
    Sense id: zh-franc-fr-noun-WVIJEVkR
  2. 法蘭克人
    Sense id: zh-franc-fr-noun-CsMro~-t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法蘭克語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "franchement"
    },
    {
      "word": "franchise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 古法語 franc (“自由的;真誠的,直率的”) ← 晚期拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”),可能源自原始日耳曼語 *frankô, *frakkōn (“矛”) ← 原始印歐語 *prAng-, *prAgn- (“桿,柄”)。與古諾爾斯語 frakka (“標槍”), 古英語 franca (“標槍;長矛”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "franche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franches",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的法語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il a fait cette action de sa pure et franche volonté.",
          "translation": "他的行為是在他自己的自由意志之外作出的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自由的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-franc-fr-adj-kK5mMIyh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "直率的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-franc-fr-adj-EX-GAMqW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的法語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "4 jours francs",
          "translation": "四整天"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "完整的,完全的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-franc-fr-adj-E17QJTCy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的法語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Port franc",
          "translation": "自由港"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "免稅的,不納稅的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-franc-fr-adj-l7CQGOjx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-franc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Fr-franc.ogg/Fr-franc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-franc.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "franc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法蘭克語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 中世紀拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”)(參見詞源1)。對比古高地德語 Franko (“法蘭克人”), 古英語 Franca (“法蘭克人”)。參見Feringhee。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "francs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法郎"
      ],
      "id": "zh-franc-fr-noun-WVIJEVkR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法蘭克人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-franc-fr-noun-CsMro~-t"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-franc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Fr-franc.ogg/Fr-franc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-franc.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "franc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法蘭克語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 中世紀拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”)(參見詞源1)。對比古高地德語 Franko (“法蘭克人”), 古英語 Franca (“法蘭克人”)。參見Feringhee。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "franque",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法蘭克的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-franc-fr-adj-OkX4rKyU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-franc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Fr-franc.ogg/Fr-franc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-franc.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "franc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
    "有9個詞條的頁面",
    "標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
    "法語形容詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法蘭克語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "franchement"
    },
    {
      "word": "franchise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 古法語 franc (“自由的;真誠的,直率的”) ← 晚期拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”),可能源自原始日耳曼語 *frankô, *frakkōn (“矛”) ← 原始印歐語 *prAng-, *prAgn- (“桿,柄”)。與古諾爾斯語 frakka (“標槍”), 古英語 franca (“標槍;長矛”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "franche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franches",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的法語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il a fait cette action de sa pure et franche volonté.",
          "translation": "他的行為是在他自己的自由意志之外作出的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自由的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "直率的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的法語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "4 jours francs",
          "translation": "四整天"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "完整的,完全的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的法語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Port franc",
          "translation": "自由港"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "免稅的,不納稅的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-franc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Fr-franc.ogg/Fr-franc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-franc.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "franc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
    "有9個詞條的頁面",
    "法語可數名詞",
    "法語名詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
    "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法蘭克語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 中世紀拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”)(參見詞源1)。對比古高地德語 Franko (“法蘭克人”), 古英語 Franca (“法蘭克人”)。參見Feringhee。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "francs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法郎"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法蘭克人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-franc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Fr-franc.ogg/Fr-franc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-franc.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "franc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
    "有9個詞條的頁面",
    "標題行有紅鏈的法語形容詞",
    "法語形容詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
    "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法蘭克語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 中世紀拉丁語 Franc (“法蘭克人”) ← 古法蘭克語 *Frank (“法蘭克人”)(參見詞源1)。對比古高地德語 Franko (“法蘭克人”), 古英語 Franca (“法蘭克人”)。參見Feringhee。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "franque",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法蘭克的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-franc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Fr-franc.ogg/Fr-franc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-franc.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "franc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for franc meaning in 法語 (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 法語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.