See 頂く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "itadakimasu",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"word": "頂きます"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂く",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "itadaki",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"roman": "itadaita",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "頂か",
"hiragana": "いただか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadaka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"hiragana": "いただき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadaki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂け",
"hiragana": "いただけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "頂け",
"hiragana": "いただけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かれる",
"hiragana": "いただかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かせる",
"hiragana": "いただかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かす",
"hiragana": "いただかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂ける",
"hiragana": "いただける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頂こう",
"hiragana": "いただこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かない",
"hiragana": "いただかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かず",
"hiragana": "いただかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂きます",
"hiragana": "いただきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"hiragana": "いただいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadaita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いて",
"hiragana": "いただいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadaite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂けば",
"hiragana": "いただけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"作为接受者时使用；如果在询问其他人是否愿意接受某样东西时使用这个词，会显得傲慢。",
"为了对接受者表示尊敬，应该用：“给”的谦逊形式，例如：差(さ)し上(あ)げる (sashiageru)。 “接受”的敬语，例如：お納(おさ)めになる (o osame ni naru)。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "ōkan o itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "王冠を頂く",
"translation": "戴王冠"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
5
]
],
"roman": "yuki o itadaita yamayama",
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"々",
"やま"
]
],
"text": "雪を頂いた山々",
"translation": "山上覆盖着雪"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
8,
9
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"roman": "hoshi o itadaite kae ru",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
]
],
"text": "星を頂いて帰る",
"translation": "顶着星星回去——披星戴月而归。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頂(在头上)，戴"
],
"id": "zh-頂く-ja-verb-fJtAwz7p"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Ikeda sensei o kaichō ni itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"池",
"いけ"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "池田先生を会長に頂く",
"translation": "推举 池田先生当会长"
}
],
"glosses": [
"推戴，推舉"
],
"id": "zh-頂く-ja-verb-Bo7-Ssa-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語謙遜用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"roman": "Shiji o itadaita.",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "支持をいただいた。",
"translation": "(我们) 得到了支持"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"roman": "Sore de wa arigata ku itadaki masu.",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "それではありがたく頂きます。",
"translation": "那么就不客气地收下了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"领受；貰う (morau，“接受”)的自谦语"
],
"id": "zh-頂く-ja-verb-t4fTMMQs",
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語謙遜用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"roman": "Kono ato, sutaffu ga oishiku itadakimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"美味",
"おい"
]
],
"text": "この後、スタッフが美味しくいただきました。",
"translation": "这之后被工作人员美美地吃完了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吃，喝"
],
"id": "zh-頂く-ja-verb-fBGVFYWv",
"raw_tags": [
"郑重的说法"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語助動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語謙遜用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"roman": "Sekkaku kite itadaita no desu ga, shujin wa ima orimasen.",
"ruby": [
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"主人",
"しゅじん"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
]
],
"text": "せっかく来ていただいたのですが、主人は今おりません。",
"translation": "您/你们好不容易来一趟很不好意思，但是我丈夫现在不在家。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Hitokoto koe o kakete itadaitara yoroshikatta no ni.",
"ruby": [
[
"一言声",
"ひとことこえ"
]
],
"text": "一言声をかけていただいたらよろしかったのに。",
"translation": "明明帮忙说一声就好了。/明明跟我说一下就好了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"roman": "O-yomi itadakemasu deshō ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "お読みいただけますでしょうか。",
"translation": "能请您读给我听吗？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"roman": "Rūru o o-mamori itadaku yō onegai shimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"text": "ルールをお守りいただくようお願いします。",
"translation": "请遵守规则。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（跟在动词て形，或者带お、ご前缀的动词尊敬形式后，表示这个动作是为了自己而做的，给自己带来了好处，或者表示这个动作是自己请其他人做的）"
],
"id": "zh-頂く-ja-verb-Ij-zNJbG",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いただく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìtádákú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ita̠da̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "morau",
"sense": "（跟在动词て形，或者带お、ご前缀的动词尊敬形式后，表示这个动作是为了自己而做的，给自己带来了好处，或者表示这个动作是自己请其他人做的）",
"word": "もらう"
}
],
"word": "頂く"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "itadakimasu",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"word": "頂きます"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂く",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "itadaki",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"roman": "itadaita",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "頂か",
"hiragana": "いただか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadaka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"hiragana": "いただき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadaki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂け",
"hiragana": "いただけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "頂け",
"hiragana": "いただけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "itadake",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かれる",
"hiragana": "いただかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かせる",
"hiragana": "いただかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かす",
"hiragana": "いただかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂ける",
"hiragana": "いただける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頂こう",
"hiragana": "いただこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かない",
"hiragana": "いただかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かず",
"hiragana": "いただかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂きます",
"hiragana": "いただきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"hiragana": "いただいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadaita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いて",
"hiragana": "いただいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadaite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂けば",
"hiragana": "いただけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "itadakeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"作为接受者时使用；如果在询问其他人是否愿意接受某样东西时使用这个词，会显得傲慢。",
"为了对接受者表示尊敬，应该用：“给”的谦逊形式，例如：差(さ)し上(あ)げる (sashiageru)。 “接受”的敬语，例如：お納(おさ)めになる (o osame ni naru)。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "ōkan o itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "王冠を頂く",
"translation": "戴王冠"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
5
]
],
"roman": "yuki o itadaita yamayama",
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"々",
"やま"
]
],
"text": "雪を頂いた山々",
"translation": "山上覆盖着雪"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
8,
9
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"roman": "hoshi o itadaite kae ru",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
]
],
"text": "星を頂いて帰る",
"translation": "顶着星星回去——披星戴月而归。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頂(在头上)，戴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Ikeda sensei o kaichō ni itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"池",
"いけ"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "池田先生を会長に頂く",
"translation": "推举 池田先生当会长"
}
],
"glosses": [
"推戴，推舉"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語謙遜用語",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"roman": "Shiji o itadaita.",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "支持をいただいた。",
"translation": "(我们) 得到了支持"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"roman": "Sore de wa arigata ku itadaki masu.",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "それではありがたく頂きます。",
"translation": "那么就不客气地收下了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"领受；貰う (morau，“接受”)的自谦语"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語謙遜用語",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"roman": "Kono ato, sutaffu ga oishiku itadakimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"美味",
"おい"
]
],
"text": "この後、スタッフが美味しくいただきました。",
"translation": "这之后被工作人员美美地吃完了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吃，喝"
],
"raw_tags": [
"郑重的说法"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語助動詞",
"日語謙遜用語",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"roman": "Sekkaku kite itadaita no desu ga, shujin wa ima orimasen.",
"ruby": [
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"主人",
"しゅじん"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
]
],
"text": "せっかく来ていただいたのですが、主人は今おりません。",
"translation": "您/你们好不容易来一趟很不好意思，但是我丈夫现在不在家。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Hitokoto koe o kakete itadaitara yoroshikatta no ni.",
"ruby": [
[
"一言声",
"ひとことこえ"
]
],
"text": "一言声をかけていただいたらよろしかったのに。",
"translation": "明明帮忙说一声就好了。/明明跟我说一下就好了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"roman": "O-yomi itadakemasu deshō ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "お読みいただけますでしょうか。",
"translation": "能请您读给我听吗？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"roman": "Rūru o o-mamori itadaku yō onegai shimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"text": "ルールをお守りいただくようお願いします。",
"translation": "请遵守规则。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（跟在动词て形，或者带お、ご前缀的动词尊敬形式后，表示这个动作是为了自己而做的，给自己带来了好处，或者表示这个动作是自己请其他人做的）"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いただく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìtádákú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ita̠da̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "morau",
"sense": "（跟在动词て形，或者带お、ご前缀的动词尊敬形式后，表示这个动作是为了自己而做的，给自己带来了好处，或者表示这个动作是自己请其他人做的）",
"word": "もらう"
}
],
"word": "頂く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 頂く meaning in 日语 (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.