See 霞む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"word": "霞"
},
{
"roman": "kasumiau",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "霞み合ふ"
},
{
"roman": "kasumikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "霞み込む"
},
{
"roman": "kasuminokoru",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
]
],
"word": "霞み残る"
},
{
"roman": "kasumiwataru",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "霞み渡る"
},
{
"roman": "usugasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"霞",
"がす"
]
],
"word": "薄霞む"
},
{
"roman": "uchikasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "打ち霞む"
},
{
"roman": "kanekasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"鐘",
"かね"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "鐘霞む"
},
{
"roman": "kusakasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "草霞む"
},
{
"roman": "me ga kasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "目が霞む"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語。\n源自词干kasu-，与古典形容词幽し (kasukeshi，“微弱的”)、形容词微か (kasuka，“微弱的，微小的”)和副词かすかす (kasukasu，“微微地”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞む",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "霞み",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
]
},
{
"form": "霞んだ",
"roman": "kasunda",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ま",
"hiragana": "かすま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasuma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞み",
"hiragana": "かすみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasumi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まれる",
"hiragana": "かすまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ませる",
"hiragana": "かすませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ます",
"hiragana": "かすます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞める",
"hiragana": "かすめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "霞もう",
"hiragana": "かすもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まない",
"hiragana": "かすまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まず",
"hiragana": "かすまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞みます",
"hiragana": "かすみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "霞んだ",
"hiragana": "かすんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasunda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞んで",
"hiragana": "かすんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasunde",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "霞めば",
"hiragana": "かすめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ま",
"hiragana": "かすま",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasuma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞み",
"hiragana": "かすみ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasumi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まず",
"hiragana": "かすまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞めど",
"hiragana": "かすめど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めば",
"hiragana": "かすめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞まば",
"hiragana": "かすまば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みき",
"hiragana": "かすみき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みけり",
"hiragana": "かすみけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みつ",
"hiragana": "かすみつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "kasumitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みぬ",
"hiragana": "かすみぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "kasuminu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めり",
"hiragana": "かすめり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kasumeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みたり",
"hiragana": "かすみたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kasumitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞まむ",
"hiragana": "かすまむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"起雾"
],
"id": "zh-霞む-ja-verb-bpmcPFNL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（视线）变得朦胧（尤指流泪，或者有眼病时）"
],
"id": "zh-霞む-ja-verb-b1M0lxzq"
},
{
"glosses": [
"变得昏暗"
],
"id": "zh-霞む-ja-verb-2~gxk-S8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（由于其他事物显眼而）黯然失色，显得逊色"
],
"id": "zh-霞む-ja-verb-6buQkfyY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàsúmú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "霞む"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "oyasu",
"sense": "（歌舞伎中下座 (geza)的音乐家）小声地演奏",
"word": "生やす"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語下二段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語二段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kasumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "霞める"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語。\n源自词干kasu-，与古典形容词幽し (kasukeshi，“微弱的”)、形容词微か (kasuka，“微弱的，微小的”)和副词かすかす (kasukasu，“微微地”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞む",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞むる",
"hiragana": "かすむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasumuru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "霞むれ",
"hiragana": "かすむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "kasumure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めよ",
"hiragana": "かすめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasumeyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞めず",
"hiragana": "かすめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞むれど",
"hiragana": "かすむれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumuredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞むれば",
"hiragana": "かすむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めば",
"hiragana": "かすめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めき",
"hiragana": "かすめき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumeki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めけり",
"hiragana": "かすめけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumekeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めつ",
"hiragana": "かすめつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "kasumetu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めぬ",
"hiragana": "かすめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "kasumenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めたり",
"hiragana": "かすめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kasumetari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めむ",
"hiragana": "かすめむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumemu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 ^†二段"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"模糊"
],
"id": "zh-霞む-ja-verb-Nrq3o95~",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（歌舞伎中下座 (geza)的音乐家）小声地演奏"
],
"id": "zh-霞む-ja-verb-7NtjPAfJ",
"raw_tags": [
"剧场"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàsúmú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "霞む"
}
{
"categories": [
"存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"word": "霞"
},
{
"roman": "kasumiau",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "霞み合ふ"
},
{
"roman": "kasumikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "霞み込む"
},
{
"roman": "kasuminokoru",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
]
],
"word": "霞み残る"
},
{
"roman": "kasumiwataru",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "霞み渡る"
},
{
"roman": "usugasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"霞",
"がす"
]
],
"word": "薄霞む"
},
{
"roman": "uchikasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "打ち霞む"
},
{
"roman": "kanekasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"鐘",
"かね"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "鐘霞む"
},
{
"roman": "kusakasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "草霞む"
},
{
"roman": "me ga kasumu",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "目が霞む"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語。\n源自词干kasu-，与古典形容词幽し (kasukeshi，“微弱的”)、形容词微か (kasuka，“微弱的，微小的”)和副词かすかす (kasukasu，“微微地”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞む",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "霞み",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
]
},
{
"form": "霞んだ",
"roman": "kasunda",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ま",
"hiragana": "かすま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasuma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞み",
"hiragana": "かすみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasumi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まれる",
"hiragana": "かすまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ませる",
"hiragana": "かすませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ます",
"hiragana": "かすます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞める",
"hiragana": "かすめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "霞もう",
"hiragana": "かすもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まない",
"hiragana": "かすまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まず",
"hiragana": "かすまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞みます",
"hiragana": "かすみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "霞んだ",
"hiragana": "かすんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasunda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞んで",
"hiragana": "かすんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasunde",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "霞めば",
"hiragana": "かすめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "霞ま",
"hiragana": "かすま",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasuma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞み",
"hiragana": "かすみ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasumi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞まず",
"hiragana": "かすまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞めど",
"hiragana": "かすめど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めば",
"hiragana": "かすめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞まば",
"hiragana": "かすまば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みき",
"hiragana": "かすみき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みけり",
"hiragana": "かすみけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みつ",
"hiragana": "かすみつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "kasumitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みぬ",
"hiragana": "かすみぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "kasuminu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めり",
"hiragana": "かすめり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kasumeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞みたり",
"hiragana": "かすみたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kasumitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞まむ",
"hiragana": "かすまむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"起雾"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（视线）变得朦胧（尤指流泪，或者有眼病时）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"变得昏暗"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（由于其他事物显眼而）黯然失色，显得逊色"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàsúmú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "霞む"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "oyasu",
"sense": "（歌舞伎中下座 (geza)的音乐家）小声地演奏",
"word": "生やす"
}
],
"categories": [
"存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面",
"日語下二段動詞",
"日語二段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kasumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"word": "霞める"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語。\n源自词干kasu-，与古典形容词幽し (kasukeshi，“微弱的”)、形容词微か (kasuka，“微弱的，微小的”)和副词かすかす (kasukasu，“微微地”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞む",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "霞め",
"hiragana": "かすめ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasume",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞むる",
"hiragana": "かすむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasumuru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "霞むれ",
"hiragana": "かすむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "kasumure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めよ",
"hiragana": "かすめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "kasumeyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞めず",
"hiragana": "かすめず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "霞むれど",
"hiragana": "かすむれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumuredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞むれば",
"hiragana": "かすむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めば",
"hiragana": "かすめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "kasumeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めき",
"hiragana": "かすめき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumeki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めけり",
"hiragana": "かすめけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "kasumekeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めつ",
"hiragana": "かすめつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "kasumetu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めぬ",
"hiragana": "かすめぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "kasumenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めたり",
"hiragana": "かすめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "kasumetari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "霞めむ",
"hiragana": "かすめむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kasumemu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 ^†二段"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"模糊"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（歌舞伎中下座 (geza)的音乐家）小声地演奏"
],
"raw_tags": [
"剧场"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàsúmú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "霞む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 霞む meaning in 日语 (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.