See 違う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「違」讀作「ちが」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chigai",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"word": "違い"
},
{
"roman": "machigau",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"sense": "出错",
"word": "間違う"
},
{
"roman": "kanchigai",
"ruby": [
[
"勘違",
"かんちが"
]
],
"sense": "搞错",
"word": "勘違い"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違う",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chigau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちがふ",
"roman": "tigafu"
},
{
"form": "違い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "chigai",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"roman": "chigatta",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違わ",
"hiragana": "ちがわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigawa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違い",
"hiragana": "ちがい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違われる",
"hiragana": "ちがわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "違わせる",
"hiragana": "ちがわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わす",
"hiragana": "ちがわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違える",
"hiragana": "ちがえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "違おう",
"hiragana": "ちがおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "違わない",
"hiragana": "ちがわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わず",
"hiragana": "ちがわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違います",
"hiragana": "ちがいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"hiragana": "ちがった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "ちがって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigatte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "違えば",
"hiragana": "ちがえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "違は",
"hiragana": "ちがは",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違ひ",
"hiragana": "ちがひ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "ちがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "ちがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "ちがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tigafe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "ちがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違はず",
"hiragana": "ちがはず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tigafazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違へど",
"hiragana": "ちがへど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "tigafedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へば",
"hiragana": "ちがへば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "tigafeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はば",
"hiragana": "ちがはば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "tigafaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひき",
"hiragana": "ちがひき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "tigafiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひけり",
"hiragana": "ちがひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "tigafikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひつ",
"hiragana": "ちがひつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "tigafitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひぬ",
"hiragana": "ちがひぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "tigafinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へり",
"hiragana": "ちがへり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tigaferi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひたり",
"hiragana": "ちがひたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tigafitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はむ",
"hiragana": "ちがはむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tigafamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "shūkan ga chigau",
"ruby": [
[
"習慣",
"しゅうかん"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"text": "習慣が違う",
"translation": "习惯不同"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不同，不一样，异于"
],
"id": "zh-違う-ja-verb-We-mytTO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"错误，不对"
],
"id": "zh-違う-ja-verb-KhrUmxnj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[chìgáú]"
},
{
"other": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[chìgáꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɡa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "異う"
},
{
"roman": "kotonaru",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
]
],
"word": "異なる"
},
{
"roman": "betsu",
"ruby": [
[
"別",
"べつ"
]
],
"word": "別"
}
],
"word": "違う"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shitagau",
"ruby": [
[
"従",
"したが"
]
],
"sense": "遵守",
"word": "従う"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「違」讀作「たが」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違う",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tagau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たがふ",
"roman": "tagafu"
},
{
"form": "違い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tagai",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"roman": "tagatta",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違わ",
"hiragana": "たがわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagawa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違い",
"hiragana": "たがい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "たがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "たがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違われる",
"hiragana": "たがわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "違わせる",
"hiragana": "たがわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わす",
"hiragana": "たがわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違える",
"hiragana": "たがえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "違おう",
"hiragana": "たがおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "違わない",
"hiragana": "たがわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わず",
"hiragana": "たがわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違います",
"hiragana": "たがいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"hiragana": "たがった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "たがって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagatte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "違えば",
"hiragana": "たがえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "違は",
"hiragana": "たがは",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違ひ",
"hiragana": "たがひ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "たがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "たがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "たがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tagafe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "たがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違はず",
"hiragana": "たがはず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagafazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違へど",
"hiragana": "たがへど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "tagafedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へば",
"hiragana": "たがへば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "tagafeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はば",
"hiragana": "たがはば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "tagafaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひき",
"hiragana": "たがひき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "tagafiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひけり",
"hiragana": "たがひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "tagafikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひつ",
"hiragana": "たがひつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "tagafitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひぬ",
"hiragana": "たがひぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "tagafinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へり",
"hiragana": "たがへり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tagaferi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひたり",
"hiragana": "たがひたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tagafitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はむ",
"hiragana": "たがはむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagafamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "期(き)待(たい)に違(たが)う ― kitai ni tagau ― 不符合期望"
},
{
"text": "定(てい)説(せつ)に違(たが)う ― teisetsu ni tagau ― 违反定论"
},
{
"text": "規(き)則(そく)に違(たが)う ― kisoku ni tagau ― 违反规则"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有悖，与...相违，违反"
],
"id": "zh-違う-ja-verb-PFaXmjil",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sakarau",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"word": "逆らう"
},
{
"roman": "somuku",
"ruby": [
[
"背",
"そむ"
]
],
"word": "背く"
},
{
"roman": "hansuru",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "反する"
}
],
"word": "違う"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「違」讀作「ちが」的日語詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chigai",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"word": "違い"
},
{
"roman": "machigau",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"sense": "出错",
"word": "間違う"
},
{
"roman": "kanchigai",
"ruby": [
[
"勘違",
"かんちが"
]
],
"sense": "搞错",
"word": "勘違い"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違う",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chigau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちがふ",
"roman": "tigafu"
},
{
"form": "違い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "chigai",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"roman": "chigatta",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違わ",
"hiragana": "ちがわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigawa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違い",
"hiragana": "ちがい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違われる",
"hiragana": "ちがわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "違わせる",
"hiragana": "ちがわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わす",
"hiragana": "ちがわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違える",
"hiragana": "ちがえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "違おう",
"hiragana": "ちがおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "違わない",
"hiragana": "ちがわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わず",
"hiragana": "ちがわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigawazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違います",
"hiragana": "ちがいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"hiragana": "ちがった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "ちがって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigatte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "違えば",
"hiragana": "ちがえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "chigaeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "違は",
"hiragana": "ちがは",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違ひ",
"hiragana": "ちがひ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "ちがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "ちがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "ちがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tigafe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "ちがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tigafe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違はず",
"hiragana": "ちがはず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tigafazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違へど",
"hiragana": "ちがへど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "tigafedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へば",
"hiragana": "ちがへば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "tigafeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はば",
"hiragana": "ちがはば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "tigafaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひき",
"hiragana": "ちがひき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "tigafiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひけり",
"hiragana": "ちがひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "tigafikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひつ",
"hiragana": "ちがひつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "tigafitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひぬ",
"hiragana": "ちがひぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "tigafinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へり",
"hiragana": "ちがへり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tigaferi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひたり",
"hiragana": "ちがひたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tigafitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はむ",
"hiragana": "ちがはむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tigafamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "shūkan ga chigau",
"ruby": [
[
"習慣",
"しゅうかん"
],
[
"違",
"ちが"
]
],
"text": "習慣が違う",
"translation": "习惯不同"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不同，不一样，异于"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"错误，不对"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[chìgáú]"
},
{
"other": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[chìgáꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɡa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "異う"
},
{
"roman": "kotonaru",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
]
],
"word": "異なる"
},
{
"roman": "betsu",
"ruby": [
[
"別",
"べつ"
]
],
"word": "別"
}
],
"word": "違う"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shitagau",
"ruby": [
[
"従",
"したが"
]
],
"sense": "遵守",
"word": "従う"
}
],
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「違」讀作「たが」的日語詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違う",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tagau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たがふ",
"roman": "tagafu"
},
{
"form": "違い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tagai",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"roman": "tagatta",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違わ",
"hiragana": "たがわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagawa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違い",
"hiragana": "たがい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "たがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "たがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tagae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違われる",
"hiragana": "たがわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "違わせる",
"hiragana": "たがわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わす",
"hiragana": "たがわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違える",
"hiragana": "たがえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "違おう",
"hiragana": "たがおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "違わない",
"hiragana": "たがわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わず",
"hiragana": "たがわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagawazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違います",
"hiragana": "たがいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"hiragana": "たがった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "たがって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagatte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "違えば",
"hiragana": "たがえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagaeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "違は",
"hiragana": "たがは",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違ひ",
"hiragana": "たがひ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "たがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "違ふ",
"hiragana": "たがふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "たがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tagafe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へ",
"hiragana": "たがへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tagafe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違はず",
"hiragana": "たがはず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagafazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違へど",
"hiragana": "たがへど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "tagafedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へば",
"hiragana": "たがへば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "tagafeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はば",
"hiragana": "たがはば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "tagafaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひき",
"hiragana": "たがひき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "tagafiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひけり",
"hiragana": "たがひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "tagafikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひつ",
"hiragana": "たがひつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "tagafitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひぬ",
"hiragana": "たがひぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "tagafinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違へり",
"hiragana": "たがへり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tagaferi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違ひたり",
"hiragana": "たがひたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tagafitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "違はむ",
"hiragana": "たがはむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tagafamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語過時用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "期(き)待(たい)に違(たが)う ― kitai ni tagau ― 不符合期望"
},
{
"text": "定(てい)説(せつ)に違(たが)う ― teisetsu ni tagau ― 违反定论"
},
{
"text": "規(き)則(そく)に違(たが)う ― kisoku ni tagau ― 违反规则"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有悖，与...相违，违反"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sakarau",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"word": "逆らう"
},
{
"roman": "somuku",
"ruby": [
[
"背",
"そむ"
]
],
"word": "背く"
},
{
"roman": "hansuru",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "反する"
}
],
"word": "違う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 違う meaning in 日语 (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.