"言い訳" meaning in 日语

See 言い訳 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 言い訳 [canonical] (ruby: (), (わけ)), iiwake [romanization]
  1. 借口
    Sense id: zh-言い訳-ja-noun-7oDjjXqx Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 道歉
    Sense id: zh-言い訳-ja-noun-s8Nr~a9x Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 解释,辩解
    Sense id: zh-言い訳-ja-noun-EE3Rr~Oy Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (借口): 口実

Verb

Forms: 言い訳する [canonical] (ruby: (), (わけ)), iiwake suru [romanization], 言い訳し (ruby: (), (わけ)), 言い訳した (ruby: (), (わけ)), 言い訳し, 言い訳し, 言い訳する, 言い訳する, 言い訳すれ, 言い訳せよ, 言い訳しろ, 言い訳される, 言い訳させる, 言い訳さす, 言い訳できる, 言い訳しよう, 言い訳しない, 言い訳せず, 言い訳します, 言い訳した, 言い訳して, 言い訳すれば
  1. 借口,说借口
    Sense id: zh-言い訳-ja-verb-OZ6OqDp-
  2. 道歉
    Sense id: zh-言い訳-ja-verb-s8Nr~a9x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "言い訳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iiwake",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shikashi, sore wa iiwake ni wa naranai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "訳",
              "わけ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "しかし、それは言い訳にはならない。",
          "translation": "但那不能当做借口。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "借口"
      ],
      "id": "zh-言い訳-ja-noun-7oDjjXqx"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "iiwake no tegami",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "訳",
              "わけ"
            ],
            [
              "手紙",
              "てがみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "言い訳の手紙",
          "translation": "道歉信"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "道歉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-言い訳-ja-noun-s8Nr~a9x"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jon wa jibun no iiwake ga tadashii to shuchō shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自分",
              "じぶん"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "訳",
              "わけ"
            ],
            [
              "正",
              "ただ"
            ],
            [
              "主張",
              "しゅちょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ジョンは自分の言い訳が正しいと主張した。",
          "translation": "约翰坚持自己的解释是对的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "解释,辩解"
      ],
      "id": "zh-言い訳-ja-noun-EE3Rr~Oy"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "借口",
      "word": "口実"
    }
  ],
  "word": "言い訳"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "言い訳する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iiwake suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳し",
      "hiragana": "いいわけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳し",
      "hiragana": "いいわけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳する",
      "hiragana": "いいわけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳する",
      "hiragana": "いいわけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳すれ",
      "hiragana": "いいわけすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳せよ",
      "hiragana": "いいわけせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳しろ",
      "hiragana": "いいわけしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳される",
      "hiragana": "いいわけされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳させる",
      "hiragana": "いいわけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳さす",
      "hiragana": "いいわけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳できる",
      "hiragana": "いいわけできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳しよう",
      "hiragana": "いいわけしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳しない",
      "hiragana": "いいわけしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳せず",
      "hiragana": "いいわけせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳します",
      "hiragana": "いいわけします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳した",
      "hiragana": "いいわけした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳して",
      "hiragana": "いいわけして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳すれば",
      "hiragana": "いいわけすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借口,说借口"
      ],
      "id": "zh-言い訳-ja-verb-OZ6OqDp-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道歉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-言い訳-ja-verb-s8Nr~a9x"
    }
  ],
  "word": "言い訳"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "言い訳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iiwake",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shikashi, sore wa iiwake ni wa naranai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "訳",
              "わけ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "しかし、それは言い訳にはならない。",
          "translation": "但那不能当做借口。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "借口"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "iiwake no tegami",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "訳",
              "わけ"
            ],
            [
              "手紙",
              "てがみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "言い訳の手紙",
          "translation": "道歉信"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "道歉"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Jon wa jibun no iiwake ga tadashii to shuchō shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自分",
              "じぶん"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "訳",
              "わけ"
            ],
            [
              "正",
              "ただ"
            ],
            [
              "主張",
              "しゅちょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ジョンは自分の言い訳が正しいと主張した。",
          "translation": "约翰坚持自己的解释是对的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "解释,辩解"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "借口",
      "word": "口実"
    }
  ],
  "word": "言い訳"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "言い訳する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iiwake suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "訳",
          "わけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳し",
      "hiragana": "いいわけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳し",
      "hiragana": "いいわけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳する",
      "hiragana": "いいわけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳する",
      "hiragana": "いいわけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳すれ",
      "hiragana": "いいわけすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳せよ",
      "hiragana": "いいわけせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳しろ",
      "hiragana": "いいわけしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳される",
      "hiragana": "いいわけされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳させる",
      "hiragana": "いいわけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳さす",
      "hiragana": "いいわけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳できる",
      "hiragana": "いいわけできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳しよう",
      "hiragana": "いいわけしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳しない",
      "hiragana": "いいわけしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳せず",
      "hiragana": "いいわけせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳します",
      "hiragana": "いいわけします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳した",
      "hiragana": "いいわけした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳して",
      "hiragana": "いいわけして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "言い訳すれば",
      "hiragana": "いいわけすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "iiwake sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借口,说借口"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道歉"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "言い訳"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 言い訳 meaning in 日语 (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "言い訳"
  ],
  "section": "日语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "言い訳",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.