"林檎" meaning in 日语

See 林檎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 林檎 [canonical] (ruby: (りん), ()), 林檎 [canonical] (ruby: 林檎(リンゴ)), ringo [romanization]
Etymology: /rimʉɡomʉ/ → /riŋɡõː/ → /riŋɡo/ 源自中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)。 一开始指的是从中国引进的花红(Malus asiatica),后引申到苹果属的多数苹果种。 首个引文见于成书于918年的本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō)一书。
  1. (自918年) 苹果
    Sense id: zh-林檎-ja-noun-iPAaKcb9 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 苹果公司或其产品 Tags: slang
    Sense id: zh-林檎-ja-noun-zL8oKJVG Categories (other): 日語俚語, 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 林檎酢 (ringosu) (ruby: (りん), 檎酢(ごす)), 青林檎 (aoringo) (ruby: (アオ), (リン), ()), 和林檎 (waringo) (ruby: (), (リン), ()) Derived forms (第五病): 林檎病 (ringo-byō) (ruby: (りん), (), (びょう)) Derived forms (苹果糖): 林檎飴 (ringo ame) (ruby: (りん), (), (あめ)) Derived forms (苹果酒): 林檎酒 (ringoshu) (ruby: (りん), (), (しゅ)) Derived forms (苹果酸): 林檎酸 (ringo-san) (ruby: (りん), (), (さん))

Noun

Forms: 林檎 [canonical] (ruby: (りゅう), (ごう)), ryūgō [romanization], りうごう
Etymology: /rimʉɡomʉ/ → /riũɡoũ/ → /rʲuːɡoː/ 中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)的变体。因现代日语内鼻音音拍ん (n)在表记上的不一致而出现读法的变化。在古文中该假名并不存在,而这个音常用む (mu)表示,其他词也有存在变成う (u)这个音的现象。 出现于约938年成书的和名類聚抄 (Wamyō Ruijushō)内。
  1. (938–???) 苹果 Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: zh-林檎-ja-noun-jhkd6mqv Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的日語詞, 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: 林檎 [canonical] (ruby: (りん), ()), rinki [romanization]
Etymology: /rimʉkimʉ/ → */rinkiɴ/ → /rinki/ 中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)的又一变体。 出现于1181年成书的色葉字類抄 (Iroha Jiruishō)内。
  1. (1138–????) 苹果 Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: zh-林檎-ja-noun-TNtDQ9ne Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的日語詞, 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「林」讀作「りん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「檎」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 樹",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 水果",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ringo ame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "飴",
          "あめ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "苹果糖",
      "word": "林檎飴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringo-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "苹果酸",
      "word": "林檎酸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringoshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "酒",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "苹果酒",
      "word": "林檎酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎酢",
          "ごす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "林檎酢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringo-byō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "第五病",
      "word": "林檎病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aoringo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "アオ"
        ],
        [
          "林",
          "リン"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ゴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青林檎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "waringo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和",
          "ワ"
        ],
        [
          "林",
          "リン"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ゴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和林檎"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿伊努語",
      "lang_code": "ain",
      "word": "リンゴ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/rimʉɡomʉ/ → /riŋɡõː/ → /riŋɡo/\n源自中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)。\n一开始指的是从中国引进的花红(Malus asiatica),后引申到苹果属的多数苹果种。\n首个引文见于成书于918年的本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō)一书。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林檎",
          "リンゴ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ringo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ringo no sendo no miwake-kata",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鮮",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "度",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "りんごの鮮度の見分け方",
          "translation": "辨别苹果新鲜度的方法"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自918年) 苹果"
      ],
      "id": "zh-林檎-ja-noun-iPAaKcb9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Yoku ringo no shinsa tōtta na kore.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "林",
              "りん"
            ],
            [
              "檎",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "審",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "査",
              "さ"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よく林檎の審査通ったなこれ。",
          "translation": "居然能通过苹果的审核啊。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "苹果公司或其产品"
      ],
      "id": "zh-林檎-ja-noun-zL8oKJVG",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "林檎"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「林」讀作「りん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「林」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「檎」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 樹",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 水果",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/rimʉɡomʉ/ → /riũɡoũ/ → /rʲuːɡoː/\n中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)的变体。因现代日语内鼻音音拍ん (n)在表记上的不一致而出现读法的变化。在古文中该假名并不存在,而这个音常用む (mu)表示,其他词也有存在变成う (u)这个音的现象。\n出现于约938年成书的和名類聚抄 (Wamyō Ruijushō)内。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryūgō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りうごう",
      "roman": "riugou"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(938–???) 苹果"
      ],
      "id": "zh-林檎-ja-noun-jhkd6mqv",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "林檎"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「林」讀作「りん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「林」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「檎」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 樹",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 水果",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/rimʉkimʉ/ → */rinkiɴ/ → /rinki/\n中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)的又一变体。\n出现于1181年成书的色葉字類抄 (Iroha Jiruishō)内。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(1138–????) 苹果"
      ],
      "id": "zh-林檎-ja-noun-TNtDQ9ne",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "林檎"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「林」讀作「りん」的日語詞",
    "帶「檎」的日語詞",
    "日語 樹",
    "日語 水果",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ringo ame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "飴",
          "あめ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "苹果糖",
      "word": "林檎飴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringo-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "苹果酸",
      "word": "林檎酸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringoshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "酒",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "苹果酒",
      "word": "林檎酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎酢",
          "ごす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "林檎酢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ringo-byō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "第五病",
      "word": "林檎病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aoringo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "アオ"
        ],
        [
          "林",
          "リン"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ゴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青林檎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "waringo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和",
          "ワ"
        ],
        [
          "林",
          "リン"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ゴ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和林檎"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿伊努語",
      "lang_code": "ain",
      "word": "リンゴ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/rimʉɡomʉ/ → /riŋɡõː/ → /riŋɡo/\n源自中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)。\n一开始指的是从中国引进的花红(Malus asiatica),后引申到苹果属的多数苹果种。\n首个引文见于成书于918年的本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō)一书。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林檎",
          "リンゴ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ringo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ringo no sendo no miwake-kata",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鮮",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "度",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "りんごの鮮度の見分け方",
          "translation": "辨别苹果新鲜度的方法"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自918年) 苹果"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語俚語",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Yoku ringo no shinsa tōtta na kore.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "林",
              "りん"
            ],
            [
              "檎",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "審",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "査",
              "さ"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よく林檎の審査通ったなこれ。",
          "translation": "居然能通过苹果的审核啊。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "苹果公司或其产品"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "林檎"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「林」讀作「りん」的日語詞",
    "帶「林」的日語詞",
    "帶「檎」的日語詞",
    "日語 樹",
    "日語 水果",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/rimʉɡomʉ/ → /riũɡoũ/ → /rʲuːɡoː/\n中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)的变体。因现代日语内鼻音音拍ん (n)在表记上的不一致而出现读法的变化。在古文中该假名并不存在,而这个音常用む (mu)表示,其他词也有存在变成う (u)这个音的现象。\n出现于约938年成书的和名類聚抄 (Wamyō Ruijushō)内。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryūgō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りうごう",
      "roman": "riugou"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(938–???) 苹果"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "林檎"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「林」讀作「りん」的日語詞",
    "帶「林」的日語詞",
    "帶「檎」的日語詞",
    "日語 樹",
    "日語 水果",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/rimʉkimʉ/ → */rinkiɴ/ → /rinki/\n中古漢語 林檎 (中古 lim gim)的又一变体。\n出现于1181年成书的色葉字類抄 (Iroha Jiruishō)内。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(1138–????) 苹果"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "林檎"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 林檎 meaning in 日语 (4.7kB)

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  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
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  "section": "日语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "林檎",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "path": [
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  "section": "日语",
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  "title": "林檎",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.