See 鴛鴦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鴛」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鴦」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 Ducks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ヲ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amerika oshi",
"word": "アメリカオシ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語。首次記錄於《日本書紀》（720年）。\n* /wosi/ → /oɕi/\n進一步的詞源不清楚。可能源自古典日語和古日語形容詞 愛し (woshi，現代日語讀音 oshi，「喜愛的」)，源於古人對鴛鴦的認識：愛情和睦、忠貞不一。這種解釋可以追溯到對日本書紀的解讀和對《詩經（詩経 (Shikyō)）》的理解。\n其漢字寫法則源自漢語，鴛指公鳥，而鴦指母鳥。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ヲシ",
"roman": "wosi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作オシ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詩歌語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（720年－） 鴛鴦 (oshidori) 較古老的名字"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-t~9bHkFA",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1220年－） 一種家紋 (kamon)"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-ptOSQj3C",
"ruby": [
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"紋",
"もん"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鴛」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鴦」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 Ducks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ヲ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oshidori fūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦夫",
"おしどりふう"
],
[
"婦",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "鴛鴦夫婦"
},
{
"roman": "amerika oshidori",
"word": "アメリカオシドリ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語。首次記錄於《萬葉集》（759年）\n為複合詞，源自鴛鴦 (oshi) + 鳥 (tori, “鳥”)。tori 因連濁變為 dori。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシドリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshidori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ヲシドリ",
"roman": "wosidori"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作オシドリ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（759年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-bFgbLv0z"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1739年－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-qlQTjt9n",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1791年－） 一種髮髻的類型，頭髮在兩側打成一個類似於兩隻鴛鴦的形狀"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-Y8Lv--qa"
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鴛」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鴦」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 Ducks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/weɴau/ → /weɴɔː/ → /eɴoː/\n源自中古漢語 鴛鴦 (中古 'jwon|'won 'jang|'ang, 字面意思為“公鴨 + 母鴨”)。首見於835年的日語文獻中。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛",
"えん"
],
[
"鴦",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en'ō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑんあう",
"roman": "wen'au"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（835年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-V2DS2dGU",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（1100年代早期－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-XNF36d6P",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「鴛」的日語詞",
"帶「鴦」的日語詞",
"日語 Ducks",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ヲ」的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amerika oshi",
"word": "アメリカオシ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語。首次記錄於《日本書紀》（720年）。\n* /wosi/ → /oɕi/\n進一步的詞源不清楚。可能源自古典日語和古日語形容詞 愛し (woshi，現代日語讀音 oshi，「喜愛的」)，源於古人對鴛鴦的認識：愛情和睦、忠貞不一。這種解釋可以追溯到對日本書紀的解讀和對《詩經（詩経 (Shikyō)）》的理解。\n其漢字寫法則源自漢語，鴛指公鳥，而鴦指母鳥。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ヲシ",
"roman": "wosi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作オシ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語詩歌語",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（720年－） 鴛鴦 (oshidori) 較古老的名字"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1220年－） 一種家紋 (kamon)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"紋",
"もん"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「鴛」的日語詞",
"帶「鴦」的日語詞",
"日語 Ducks",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ヲ」的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oshidori fūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦夫",
"おしどりふう"
],
[
"婦",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "鴛鴦夫婦"
},
{
"roman": "amerika oshidori",
"word": "アメリカオシドリ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語。首次記錄於《萬葉集》（759年）\n為複合詞，源自鴛鴦 (oshi) + 鳥 (tori, “鳥”)。tori 因連濁變為 dori。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシドリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshidori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ヲシドリ",
"roman": "wosidori"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作オシドリ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（759年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1739年－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1791年－） 一種髮髻的類型，頭髮在兩側打成一個類似於兩隻鴛鴦的形狀"
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"帶「鴛」的日語詞",
"帶「鴦」的日語詞",
"日語 Ducks",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"etymology_text": "/weɴau/ → /weɴɔː/ → /eɴoː/\n源自中古漢語 鴛鴦 (中古 'jwon|'won 'jang|'ang, 字面意思為“公鴨 + 母鴨”)。首見於835年的日語文獻中。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛",
"えん"
],
[
"鴦",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en'ō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑんあう",
"roman": "wen'au"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（835年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（1100年代早期－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鴛鴦 meaning in 日語 (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.