See 鴛鴦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 鴛鴦 meaning in 日語 (5.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「鴛」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「鴦」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古典日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amerika oshi",
"word": "アメリカオシ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古典日語。首次記錄於《日本書紀》（720年）。\n* /wosi/ → /oɕi/\n進一步的詞源不清楚。可能源自古典日語和古日語形容詞 愛し (woshi，現代日語讀音 oshi，「喜愛的」)，源於古人對鴛鴦的認識：愛情和睦、忠貞不一。這種解釋可以追溯到對日本書紀的解讀和對《詩經（詩経 (Shikyō)）》的理解。\n其漢字寫法則源自漢語，鴛指公鳥，而鴦指母鳥。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をし",
"roman": "wosi) 或 ヲシ (wosi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（720年－） 鴛鴦 (oshidori) 較古老的名字"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-t~9bHkFA",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1220年－） 一種家紋 (kamon)"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-ptOSQj3C",
"ruby": [
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"紋",
"もん"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「鴛」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「鴦」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oshidori fūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦夫",
"おしどりふう"
],
[
"婦",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "鴛鴦夫婦"
},
{
"roman": "amerika oshidori",
"word": "アメリカオシドリ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古典日語。首次記錄於《萬葉集》（759年）\n為複合詞，源自鴛鴦 (oshi) + 鳥 (tori, “鳥”)。tori 因連濁變為 dori。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシドリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshidori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をしどり",
"roman": "wosidori) 或 ヲシドリ (wosidori"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（759年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-bFgbLv0z"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1739年－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-qlQTjt9n",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1791年－） 一種髮髻的類型，頭髮在兩側打成一個類似於兩隻鴛鴦的形狀"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-Y8Lv--qa"
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/weɴau/ → /weɴɔː/ → /eɴoː/\n源自中古漢語 鴛鴦 (中古 'jwon|'won 'jang|'ang, 字面意思為“公鴨 + 母鴨”)。首見於835年的日語文獻中。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛",
"えん"
],
[
"鴦",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en'ō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑんあう",
"roman": "wen'au"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（835年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-V2DS2dGU",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1100年代早期－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"id": "zh-鴛鴦-ja-noun-XNF36d6P",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"寫作「鴛」的日語詞",
"寫作「鴦」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自古典日語的日語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amerika oshi",
"word": "アメリカオシ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古典日語。首次記錄於《日本書紀》（720年）。\n* /wosi/ → /oɕi/\n進一步的詞源不清楚。可能源自古典日語和古日語形容詞 愛し (woshi，現代日語讀音 oshi，「喜愛的」)，源於古人對鴛鴦的認識：愛情和睦、忠貞不一。這種解釋可以追溯到對日本書紀的解讀和對《詩經（詩経 (Shikyō)）》的理解。\n其漢字寫法則源自漢語，鴛指公鳥，而鴦指母鳥。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をし",
"roman": "wosi) 或 ヲシ (wosi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（720年－） 鴛鴦 (oshidori) 較古老的名字"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1220年－） 一種家紋 (kamon)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"紋",
"もん"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「鴛」的日語詞",
"寫作「鴦」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oshidori fūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦夫",
"おしどりふう"
],
[
"婦",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "鴛鴦夫婦"
},
{
"roman": "amerika oshidori",
"word": "アメリカオシドリ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古典日語。首次記錄於《萬葉集》（759年）\n為複合詞，源自鴛鴦 (oshi) + 鳥 (tori, “鳥”)。tori 因連濁變為 dori。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"おしどり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛鴦",
"オシドリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshidori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をしどり",
"roman": "wosidori) 或 ヲシドリ (wosidori"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（759年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1739年－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1791年－） 一種髮髻的類型，頭髮在兩側打成一個類似於兩隻鴛鴦的形狀"
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/weɴau/ → /weɴɔː/ → /eɴoː/\n源自中古漢語 鴛鴦 (中古 'jwon|'won 'jang|'ang, 字面意思為“公鴨 + 母鴨”)。首見於835年的日語文獻中。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴛鴦",
"ruby": [
[
"鴛",
"えん"
],
[
"鴦",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en'ō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑんあう",
"roman": "wen'au"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（835年－） 鴛鴦（Aix galericulata）"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（1100年代早期－） 一對相愛的伴侶"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "鴛鴦"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鴛鴦"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "鴛鴦",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鴛鴦"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "鴛鴦",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"鴛鴦"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "鴛鴦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鴛鴦"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "鴛鴦",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鴛鴦"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "鴛鴦",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"鴛鴦"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "鴛鴦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鴛鴦"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "鴛鴦",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.