See 起こる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語五段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語,繼承自原始日語 *əkəru。", "forms": [ { "form": "起こる", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "okoru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "起こり", "raw_tags": [ "自動詞 五段 (連用形" ], "roman": "okori", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ] }, { "form": "起こった", "roman": "okotta", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "起こら", "hiragana": "おこら", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okora", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "起こり", "hiragana": "おこり", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okori", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "起こられる", "hiragana": "おこられる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorareru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "起こらせる", "hiragana": "おこらせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoraseru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "起こらす", "hiragana": "おこらす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "起これる", "hiragana": "おこれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoreru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "起ころう", "hiragana": "おころう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorō", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "起こらない", "hiragana": "おこらない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoranai", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "起こらず", "hiragana": "おこらず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative", "continuative" ] }, { "form": "起こります", "hiragana": "おこります", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorimasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "起こった", "hiragana": "おこった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okotta", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "起こって", "hiragana": "おこって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okotte", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "起これば", "hiragana": "おこれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoreba", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "起こら", "hiragana": "おこら", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "okora", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "起こり", "hiragana": "おこり", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "okori", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "起こらず", "hiragana": "おこらず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "起これど", "hiragana": "おこれど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "okoredo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起これば", "hiragana": "おこれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "okoreba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こらば", "hiragana": "おこらば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "okoraba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりき", "hiragana": "おこりき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "okoriki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりけり", "hiragana": "おこりけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "okorikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりつ", "hiragana": "おこりつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "okoritu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりぬ", "hiragana": "おこりぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "okorinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起これり", "hiragana": "おこれり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "okoreri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりたり", "hiragana": "おこりたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "okoritari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こらむ", "hiragana": "おこらむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoramu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "roman": "okiru", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "word": "起きる" }, { "word": "起" }, { "word": "起來" }, { "word": "起床" }, { "word": "發生" }, { "roman": "okosu", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "word": "起こす" }, { "word": "扶起" }, { "word": "喚起" }, { "word": "發起" }, { "word": "引起" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 21 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "chī ni henka ga okoru", "ruby": [ [ "地位", "ちい" ], [ "変", "へん" ], [ "化", "か" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "地位に変化が起こる", "translation": "地位起了變化" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 8, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 6 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "Nani ga okorō to kanojo wa heiki da.", "ruby": [ [ "何", "なに" ], [ "起", "お" ], [ "彼女", "かのじょ" ], [ "平", "へい" ], [ "気", "き" ] ], "text": "何が起ころうと彼女は平気だ。", "translation": "不管發生什麼事她也不在乎。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 31, 36 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 6, 8 ] ], "roman": "Mono o masatsusuru to denki ga okoru.", "ruby": [ [ "物", "もの" ], [ "摩", "ま" ], [ "擦", "さつ" ], [ "電", "でん" ], [ "気", "き" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "物を摩擦すると電気が起こる。", "translation": "物體摩擦時會產生靜電。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 57, 65 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 20, 25 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 11, 12 ] ], "roman": "Kono shigoto wa kare ni makasereba, kesshite machigai wa okoranai.", "ruby": [ [ "仕", "し" ], [ "事", "ごと" ], [ "彼", "かれ" ], [ "任", "まか" ], [ "間", "ま" ], [ "違", "ちが" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "この仕事は彼に任せれば、けっして間違いは起こらない。", "translation": "這工作交給他,絕對不會出錯。" } ], "glosses": [ "發生,起" ], "id": "zh-起こる-ja-verb-UzBA9VYO", "raw_tags": [ "社會現象", "自然現象" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 7 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "roman": "ginen ga okotta", "ruby": [ [ "疑", "ぎ" ], [ "念", "ねん" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "疑念が起こった", "translation": "起了疑心" } ], "glosses": [ "產生,起" ], "id": "zh-起こる-ja-verb-DrEEHRTc", "raw_tags": [ "情感" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 19, 25 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 10 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "roman": "Kanojo wa tsūfū ga okotta node fusetteimasu.", "ruby": [ [ "彼女", "かのじょ" ], [ "痛風", "つうふう" ], [ "起", "お" ], [ "臥", "ふ" ] ], "text": "彼女は痛風が起こったので臥せっています。", "translation": "她因為痛風發作躺在床上。" } ], "glosses": [ "發作" ], "id": "zh-起こる-ja-verb-VgNfDOF~", "raw_tags": [ "疾病", "身體不適" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おこる", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[òkóꜜrù]" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ko̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "word": "起こる" }
{ "categories": [ "日語不及物動詞", "日語五段動詞", "日語動詞", "日語詞元", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有一個漢字的日語詞", "有三年級漢字的日語詞", "有國際音標的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞" ], "etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語,繼承自原始日語 *əkəru。", "forms": [ { "form": "起こる", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "okoru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "起こり", "raw_tags": [ "自動詞 五段 (連用形" ], "roman": "okori", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ] }, { "form": "起こった", "roman": "okotta", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "起こら", "hiragana": "おこら", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okora", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "起こり", "hiragana": "おこり", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okori", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "起こられる", "hiragana": "おこられる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorareru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "起こらせる", "hiragana": "おこらせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoraseru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "起こらす", "hiragana": "おこらす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "起これる", "hiragana": "おこれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoreru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "起ころう", "hiragana": "おころう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorō", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "起こらない", "hiragana": "おこらない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoranai", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "起こらず", "hiragana": "おこらず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative", "continuative" ] }, { "form": "起こります", "hiragana": "おこります", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorimasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "起こった", "hiragana": "おこった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okotta", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "起こって", "hiragana": "おこって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okotte", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "起これば", "hiragana": "おこれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoreba", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "起こら", "hiragana": "おこら", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "okora", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "起こり", "hiragana": "おこり", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "okori", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起これ", "hiragana": "おこれ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "okore", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "起こらず", "hiragana": "おこらず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okorazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "起これど", "hiragana": "おこれど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "okoredo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起これば", "hiragana": "おこれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "okoreba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こらば", "hiragana": "おこらば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "okoraba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりき", "hiragana": "おこりき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "okoriki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりけり", "hiragana": "おこりけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "okorikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりつ", "hiragana": "おこりつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "okoritu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりぬ", "hiragana": "おこりぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "okorinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起これり", "hiragana": "おこれり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "okoreri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こりたり", "hiragana": "おこりたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "okoritari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "起こらむ", "hiragana": "おこらむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "okoramu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "roman": "okiru", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "word": "起きる" }, { "word": "起" }, { "word": "起來" }, { "word": "起床" }, { "word": "發生" }, { "roman": "okosu", "ruby": [ [ "起", "お" ] ], "word": "起こす" }, { "word": "扶起" }, { "word": "喚起" }, { "word": "發起" }, { "word": "引起" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 21 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "chī ni henka ga okoru", "ruby": [ [ "地位", "ちい" ], [ "変", "へん" ], [ "化", "か" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "地位に変化が起こる", "translation": "地位起了變化" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 8, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 6 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 4 ] ], "roman": "Nani ga okorō to kanojo wa heiki da.", "ruby": [ [ "何", "なに" ], [ "起", "お" ], [ "彼女", "かのじょ" ], [ "平", "へい" ], [ "気", "き" ] ], "text": "何が起ころうと彼女は平気だ。", "translation": "不管發生什麼事她也不在乎。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 31, 36 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 6, 8 ] ], "roman": "Mono o masatsusuru to denki ga okoru.", "ruby": [ [ "物", "もの" ], [ "摩", "ま" ], [ "擦", "さつ" ], [ "電", "でん" ], [ "気", "き" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "物を摩擦すると電気が起こる。", "translation": "物體摩擦時會產生靜電。" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 57, 65 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 20, 25 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 11, 12 ] ], "roman": "Kono shigoto wa kare ni makasereba, kesshite machigai wa okoranai.", "ruby": [ [ "仕", "し" ], [ "事", "ごと" ], [ "彼", "かれ" ], [ "任", "まか" ], [ "間", "ま" ], [ "違", "ちが" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "この仕事は彼に任せれば、けっして間違いは起こらない。", "translation": "這工作交給他,絕對不會出錯。" } ], "glosses": [ "發生,起" ], "raw_tags": [ "社會現象", "自然現象" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 7 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "roman": "ginen ga okotta", "ruby": [ [ "疑", "ぎ" ], [ "念", "ねん" ], [ "起", "お" ] ], "text": "疑念が起こった", "translation": "起了疑心" } ], "glosses": [ "產生,起" ], "raw_tags": [ "情感" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 19, 25 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 10 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "roman": "Kanojo wa tsūfū ga okotta node fusetteimasu.", "ruby": [ [ "彼女", "かのじょ" ], [ "痛風", "つうふう" ], [ "起", "お" ], [ "臥", "ふ" ] ], "text": "彼女は痛風が起こったので臥せっています。", "translation": "她因為痛風發作躺在床上。" } ], "glosses": [ "發作" ], "raw_tags": [ "疾病", "身體不適" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "おこる", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[òkóꜜrù]" }, { "ipa": "[o̞ko̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]" } ], "word": "起こる" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.