"要求" meaning in 日語

See 要求 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [jo̞ːkʲɨᵝː] Forms: 要求 [canonical] (ruby: (よう), (きゅう)), yōkyū [romanization], えうきう
Etymology: 借自中古漢語 要求 (中古 'jiew gjuw)。
  1. 所提出的祈求或條件
    Sense id: zh-要求-ja-noun-5kFbMZiH Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: [jo̞ːkʲɨᵝː]
Etymology: 借自中古漢語 要求 (中古 'jiew gjuw)。 Forms: 要求する [canonical] (ruby: (よう), (きゅう)), yōkyū suru [romanization], えうきう, 要求し (ruby: (よう), (きゅう)), 要求した [past] (ruby: (よう), (きゅう)), 要求し [imperfective], 要求し [continuative], 要求する [terminal], 要求する [attributive], 要求すれ [hypothetical], 要求せよ [imperative, literary], 要求しろ [imperative, colloquial], 要求される [passive], 要求させる [causative], 要求さす [causative], 要求できる [potential], 要求しよう [volitional], 要求しない [negative], 要求せず [negative, continuative], 要求します [formal], 要求した [perfective], 要求して [conjunctive], 要求すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 請求,索求
    Sense id: zh-要求-ja-verb-3nwfwQRg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 要求 (中古 'jiew gjuw)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "要求",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yōkyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えうきう",
      "roman": "eukiu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yōkyū o mushi shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "要求",
              "ようきゅう"
            ],
            [
              "無視",
              "むし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "要求を無視した。",
          "translation": "他們的要求被無視。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "所提出的祈求或條件"
      ],
      "id": "zh-要求-ja-noun-5kFbMZiH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よーきゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yòókyúú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ːkʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "要求"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 要求 (中古 'jiew gjuw)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "要求する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yōkyū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えうきう",
      "roman": "eukiu"
    },
    {
      "form": "要求し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求した",
      "roman": "yōkyū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求し",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求し",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求する",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求する",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求すれ",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求せよ",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求しろ",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求される",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求させる",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求さす",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求できる",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求しよう",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求しない",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求せず",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求します",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求した",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求して",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求すれば",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "請求,索求"
      ],
      "id": "zh-要求-ja-verb-3nwfwQRg"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よーきゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yòókyúú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ːkʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "要求"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 要求 (中古 'jiew gjuw)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "要求",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yōkyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えうきう",
      "roman": "eukiu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yōkyū o mushi shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "要求",
              "ようきゅう"
            ],
            [
              "無視",
              "むし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "要求を無視した。",
          "translation": "他們的要求被無視。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "所提出的祈求或條件"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よーきゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yòókyúú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ːkʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "要求"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 要求 (中古 'jiew gjuw)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "要求する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yōkyū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えうきう",
      "roman": "eukiu"
    },
    {
      "form": "要求し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求した",
      "roman": "yōkyū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "求",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求し",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求し",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求する",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求する",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求すれ",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求せよ",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求しろ",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求される",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求させる",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求さす",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求できる",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求しよう",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求しない",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求せず",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求します",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求した",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求して",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要求すれば",
      "hiragana": "ようきゅうすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "yōkyū sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "請求,索求"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よーきゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[yòókyúú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ːkʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "要求"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 要求 meaning in 日語 (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.