See 落ちる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "不及格", "word": "受かる" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語一段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語上一段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”),與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。\n发展\n从上古日语和古典日语中以-u结尾的上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō)动词规则地发展为现代日语中以-iru结尾的上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō)动词。参见上古/古典日语形式落つ。\n首次出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "forms": [ { "form": "落ちる", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ochiru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "落ち", "raw_tags": [ "自動詞 一段 (連用形" ], "roman": "ochi", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ] }, { "form": "落ちた", "raw_tags": [ "過去式" ], "roman": "ochita", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ] }, { "form": "落ち", "hiragana": "おち", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "ochi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ち", "hiragana": "おち", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "ochi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちる", "hiragana": "おちる", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "ochiru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちる", "hiragana": "おちる", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "ochiru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちれ", "hiragana": "おちれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "ochire", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちよ", "hiragana": "おちよ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "書面語命令形" ], "roman": "ochiyo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちろ", "hiragana": "おちろ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "口語命令形" ], "roman": "ochiro", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちられる", "hiragana": "おちられる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "ochirareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちさせる", "hiragana": "おちさせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "ochisaseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちさす", "hiragana": "おちさす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "ochisasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちられる", "hiragana": "おちられる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "ochirareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちれる³", "hiragana": "おちれる³", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "ochireru³", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちよう", "hiragana": "おちよう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "ochiyō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちない", "hiragana": "おちない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "ochinai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちぬ", "hiragana": "おちぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "ochinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちん", "hiragana": "おちん", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "ochin", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちず", "hiragana": "おちず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "ochizu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちます", "hiragana": "おちます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "ochimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちた", "hiragana": "おちた", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "ochita", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちて", "hiragana": "おちて", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "ochite", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちれば", "hiragana": "おちれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "ochireba", "source": "inflection table" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "從高處往低處移動", "掉落,墜落,降落" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-sxpKcQ7H" }, { "glosses": [ "從高處往低處移動", "下(雨、雪)" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-SkIvtCUj" }, { "glosses": [ "從高處往低處移動", "太陽或月亮落下" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-1K1Uewom" }, { "glosses": [ "程度降低", "地位下降" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-Yv19I4XI" }, { "glosses": [ "程度降低", "數量減少" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-d6r2cDrD" }, { "glosses": [ "程度降低", "墮落" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-Fef2R7z-" }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "物品丟失" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-jjEU7vKE" }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "退燒" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-YCYKsDr-" }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "逃離,逃亡" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-5KEczYi1" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 電子遊戲", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語網路用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "離開;退出" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-V0QStSXP", "raw_tags": [ "聊天", "指人" ], "tags": [ "Internet" ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語俚語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "坦白,供認" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-05OycnLM", "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "淪陷" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-4dfz6SBU" }, { "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "死亡" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-yPDQidgv" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 柔道", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "昏過去" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-U2xt19xb", "topics": [ "judo" ] }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物被困在某個範圍內", "落入,陷入" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-1ScTVoIX" }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物被困在某個範圍內", "某物成為某人所有" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-hwZJAkTI" }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物被困在某個範圍內", "(多以「心、腹、腑、胸に落ちる」的形式)記住;明白" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-yFVTYIcZ" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 計算機", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "崩潰,出故障" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-PInnH8Kz", "topics": [ "computing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "burēkā ga ochita", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ], "text": "ブレーカーが落ちた", "translation": "斷路器跳閘了" } ], "glosses": [ "跳閘" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-PDGxEgsh", "raw_tags": [ "電子工程", "指斷路器" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語非正式用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "不及格" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-DS1q8c0n", "raw_tags": [ "指考試" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "落ちる" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”),與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。\n发展\n从上古日语和古典日语中以-u结尾的上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō)动词规则地发展为现代日语中以-iru结尾的上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō)动词。参见上古/古典日语形式落つ。\n首次出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "猿も木から落ちる (saru mo ki kara ochiru)" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-phrase-qYu0Ji9k", "ruby": [ [ "猿", "さる" ], [ "木", "き" ], [ "落", "お" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "問うに落ちず語るに落ちる (tō ni ochizu kataru ni ochiru)" ], "id": "zh-落ちる-ja-phrase-NV4p797H", "ruby": [ [ "問", "と" ], [ "落", "お" ], [ "語", "かた" ], [ "落", "お" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "furu", "ruby": [ [ "降", "ふ" ] ], "sense": "掉落", "word": "降る" }, { "roman": "rakka suru", "ruby": [ [ "落", "らっ" ], [ "下", "か" ] ], "sense": "掉落", "word": "落下する" }, { "roman": "katamuku", "ruby": [ [ "傾", "かたむ" ] ], "sense": "太陽或月亮落下", "word": "傾く" }, { "roman": "shizumu", "ruby": [ [ "沈", "しず" ] ], "sense": "太陽或月亮落下", "word": "沈む" }, { "roman": "bossuru", "ruby": [ [ "没", "ぼっ" ] ], "sense": "太陽或月亮落下", "word": "没する" }, { "roman": "jihaku suru", "ruby": [ [ "自白", "じはく" ] ], "sense": "坦白,供認", "word": "自白する" }, { "roman": "kanraku suru", "ruby": [ [ "陥落", "かんらく" ] ], "sense": "淪陷", "word": "陥落する" }, { "roman": "rakushu suru", "ruby": [ [ "落手", "らくしゅ" ] ], "sense": "某物成為某人所有", "word": "落手する" }, { "roman": "tenīreru", "ruby": [ [ "手", "て" ], [ "入", "い" ] ], "sense": "某物成為某人所有", "word": "手に入れる" }, { "roman": "nattoku suru", "ruby": [ [ "納", "なっ" ], [ "得", "とく" ] ], "sense": "記住;明白", "word": "納得する" }, { "roman": "wakaru", "ruby": [ [ "分", "わ" ] ], "sense": "記住;明白", "word": "分かる" } ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "落ちる" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "不及格", "word": "受かる" } ], "categories": [ "日語一段動詞", "日語上一段動詞", "日語不及物動詞", "日語動詞", "日語詞元", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有一個漢字的日語詞", "有三年級漢字的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板" ], "etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”),與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。\n发展\n从上古日语和古典日语中以-u结尾的上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō)动词规则地发展为现代日语中以-iru结尾的上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō)动词。参见上古/古典日语形式落つ。\n首次出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "forms": [ { "form": "落ちる", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ochiru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "落ち", "raw_tags": [ "自動詞 一段 (連用形" ], "roman": "ochi", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ] }, { "form": "落ちた", "raw_tags": [ "過去式" ], "roman": "ochita", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ] }, { "form": "落ち", "hiragana": "おち", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "ochi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ち", "hiragana": "おち", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "ochi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちる", "hiragana": "おちる", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "ochiru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちる", "hiragana": "おちる", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "ochiru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちれ", "hiragana": "おちれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "ochire", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちよ", "hiragana": "おちよ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "書面語命令形" ], "roman": "ochiyo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちろ", "hiragana": "おちろ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "口語命令形" ], "roman": "ochiro", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちられる", "hiragana": "おちられる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "ochirareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちさせる", "hiragana": "おちさせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "ochisaseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちさす", "hiragana": "おちさす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "ochisasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちられる", "hiragana": "おちられる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "ochirareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちれる³", "hiragana": "おちれる³", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "ochireru³", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちよう", "hiragana": "おちよう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "ochiyō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちない", "hiragana": "おちない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "ochinai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちぬ", "hiragana": "おちぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "ochinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちん", "hiragana": "おちん", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "ochin", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちず", "hiragana": "おちず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "ochizu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちます", "hiragana": "おちます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "ochimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちた", "hiragana": "おちた", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "ochita", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちて", "hiragana": "おちて", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "ochite", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "落ちれば", "hiragana": "おちれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "ochireba", "source": "inflection table" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "從高處往低處移動", "掉落,墜落,降落" ] }, { "glosses": [ "從高處往低處移動", "下(雨、雪)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "從高處往低處移動", "太陽或月亮落下" ] }, { "glosses": [ "程度降低", "地位下降" ] }, { "glosses": [ "程度降低", "數量減少" ] }, { "glosses": [ "程度降低", "墮落" ] }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "物品丟失" ] }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "退燒" ] }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "逃離,逃亡" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語 電子遊戲", "日語網路用語" ], "glosses": [ "人或事物消失", "離開;退出" ], "raw_tags": [ "聊天", "指人" ], "tags": [ "Internet" ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語俚語" ], "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "坦白,供認" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "淪陷" ] }, { "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "死亡" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語 柔道" ], "glosses": [ "事情到了最後的階段", "昏過去" ], "topics": [ "judo" ] }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物被困在某個範圍內", "落入,陷入" ] }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物被困在某個範圍內", "某物成為某人所有" ] }, { "glosses": [ "人或事物被困在某個範圍內", "(多以「心、腹、腑、胸に落ちる」的形式)記住;明白" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語 計算機" ], "glosses": [ "崩潰,出故障" ], "topics": [ "computing" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "burēkā ga ochita", "ruby": [ [ "落", "お" ] ], "text": "ブレーカーが落ちた", "translation": "斷路器跳閘了" } ], "glosses": [ "跳閘" ], "raw_tags": [ "電子工程", "指斷路器" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語非正式用語" ], "glosses": [ "不及格" ], "raw_tags": [ "指考試" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "落ちる" } { "categories": [ "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板" ], "etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”),與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。\n发展\n从上古日语和古典日语中以-u结尾的上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō)动词规则地发展为现代日语中以-iru结尾的上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō)动词。参见上古/古典日语形式落つ。\n首次出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "猿も木から落ちる (saru mo ki kara ochiru)" ], "ruby": [ [ "猿", "さる" ], [ "木", "き" ], [ "落", "お" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "問うに落ちず語るに落ちる (tō ni ochizu kataru ni ochiru)" ], "ruby": [ [ "問", "と" ], [ "落", "お" ], [ "語", "かた" ], [ "落", "お" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "furu", "ruby": [ [ "降", "ふ" ] ], "sense": "掉落", "word": "降る" }, { "roman": "rakka suru", "ruby": [ [ "落", "らっ" ], [ "下", "か" ] ], "sense": "掉落", "word": "落下する" }, { "roman": "katamuku", "ruby": [ [ "傾", "かたむ" ] ], "sense": "太陽或月亮落下", "word": "傾く" }, { "roman": "shizumu", "ruby": [ [ "沈", "しず" ] ], "sense": "太陽或月亮落下", "word": "沈む" }, { "roman": "bossuru", "ruby": [ [ "没", "ぼっ" ] ], "sense": "太陽或月亮落下", "word": "没する" }, { "roman": "jihaku suru", "ruby": [ [ "自白", "じはく" ] ], "sense": "坦白,供認", "word": "自白する" }, { "roman": "kanraku suru", "ruby": [ [ "陥落", "かんらく" ] ], "sense": "淪陷", "word": "陥落する" }, { "roman": "rakushu suru", "ruby": [ [ "落手", "らくしゅ" ] ], "sense": "某物成為某人所有", "word": "落手する" }, { "roman": "tenīreru", "ruby": [ [ "手", "て" ], [ "入", "い" ] ], "sense": "某物成為某人所有", "word": "手に入れる" }, { "roman": "nattoku suru", "ruby": [ [ "納", "なっ" ], [ "得", "とく" ] ], "sense": "記住;明白", "word": "納得する" }, { "roman": "wakaru", "ruby": [ [ "分", "わ" ] ], "sense": "記住;明白", "word": "分かる" } ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "落ちる" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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