See 落ちる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "不及格",
"word": "受かる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”)，與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "落ちる",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ochiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "落ち",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ochi",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"form": "落ちた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "ochita",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"form": "落ち",
"hiragana": "おち",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "ochi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ち",
"hiragana": "おち",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ochi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちる",
"hiragana": "おちる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ochiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちる",
"hiragana": "おちる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ochiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちれ",
"hiragana": "おちれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ochire",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちよ",
"hiragana": "おちよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "ochiyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちろ",
"hiragana": "おちろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "ochiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちられる",
"hiragana": "おちられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "ochirareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちさせる",
"hiragana": "おちさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ochisaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちさす",
"hiragana": "おちさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ochisasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちられる",
"hiragana": "おちられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ochirareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちれる³",
"hiragana": "おちれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ochireru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちよう",
"hiragana": "おちよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "ochiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちない",
"hiragana": "おちない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ochinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちぬ",
"hiragana": "おちぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ochinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちん",
"hiragana": "おちん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ochin",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちず",
"hiragana": "おちず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "ochizu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちます",
"hiragana": "おちます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "ochimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちた",
"hiragana": "おちた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "ochita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちて",
"hiragana": "おちて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "ochite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちれば",
"hiragana": "おちれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "ochireba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從高處往低處移動",
"掉落，墜落，降落"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-sxpKcQ7H"
},
{
"glosses": [
"從高處往低處移動",
"下（雨、雪）"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-SkIvtCUj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"從高處往低處移動",
"太陽或月亮落下"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-1K1Uewom"
},
{
"glosses": [
"程度降低",
"數量減少"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-d6r2cDrD"
},
{
"glosses": [
"淪陷"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-3gftTvP-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 計算機",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"崩潰，出故障"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-PInnH8Kz",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "burēkā ga ochita",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"text": "ブレーカーが落ちた",
"translation": "斷路器跳閘了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"跳閘"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-PDGxEgsh",
"raw_tags": [
"電子工程",
"指斷路器"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語非正式用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不及格"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-DS1q8c0n",
"raw_tags": [
"指考試"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"坦白，供認"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-Gq3NDDdD",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 電子遊戲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語網路用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"離開；退出"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-0vwLXzuL",
"raw_tags": [
"聊天",
"指人"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"逃離，逃亡"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-fZkQFxLm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 柔道",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"昏過去"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-wzwRc7eG",
"topics": [
"judo"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"落入，陷入"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-gXvaOX9G"
},
{
"glosses": [
"某物成為某人所有"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-verb-heFGIk0A"
}
],
"word": "落ちる"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”)，與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"猿も木から落ちる (saru mo ki kara ochiru)"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-phrase-qYu0Ji9k",
"ruby": [
[
"猿",
"さる"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"問うに落ちず語るに落ちる (tō ni ochizu kataru ni ochiru)"
],
"id": "zh-落ちる-ja-phrase-NV4p797H",
"ruby": [
[
"問",
"と"
],
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "furu",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"sense": "掉落",
"word": "降る"
},
{
"roman": "rakka suru",
"ruby": [
[
"落下",
"らっか"
]
],
"sense": "掉落",
"word": "落下する"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "落ちる"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "不及格",
"word": "受かる"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”)，與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "落ちる",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ochiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "落ち",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ochi",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"form": "落ちた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "ochita",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"form": "落ち",
"hiragana": "おち",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "ochi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ち",
"hiragana": "おち",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ochi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちる",
"hiragana": "おちる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ochiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちる",
"hiragana": "おちる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ochiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちれ",
"hiragana": "おちれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ochire",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちよ",
"hiragana": "おちよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "ochiyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちろ",
"hiragana": "おちろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "ochiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちられる",
"hiragana": "おちられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "ochirareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちさせる",
"hiragana": "おちさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ochisaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちさす",
"hiragana": "おちさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "ochisasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちられる",
"hiragana": "おちられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ochirareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちれる³",
"hiragana": "おちれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "ochireru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちよう",
"hiragana": "おちよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "ochiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちない",
"hiragana": "おちない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ochinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちぬ",
"hiragana": "おちぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ochinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちん",
"hiragana": "おちん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ochin",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちず",
"hiragana": "おちず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "ochizu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちます",
"hiragana": "おちます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "ochimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちた",
"hiragana": "おちた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "ochita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちて",
"hiragana": "おちて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "ochite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "落ちれば",
"hiragana": "おちれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "ochireba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從高處往低處移動",
"掉落，墜落，降落"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"從高處往低處移動",
"下（雨、雪）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"從高處往低處移動",
"太陽或月亮落下"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"程度降低",
"數量減少"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"淪陷"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 計算機"
],
"glosses": [
"崩潰，出故障"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "burēkā ga ochita",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"text": "ブレーカーが落ちた",
"translation": "斷路器跳閘了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"跳閘"
],
"raw_tags": [
"電子工程",
"指斷路器"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語非正式用語"
],
"glosses": [
"不及格"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指考試"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語俚語"
],
"glosses": [
"坦白，供認"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 電子遊戲",
"日語網路用語"
],
"glosses": [
"離開；退出"
],
"raw_tags": [
"聊天",
"指人"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"逃離，逃亡"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 柔道"
],
"glosses": [
"昏過去"
],
"topics": [
"judo"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"落入，陷入"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"某物成為某人所有"
]
}
],
"word": "落ちる"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/otu/ → /ot͡su/ → /ot͡ɕiru/\n上古日語 落つ (otsu, “掉落”)，與其他二段活用動詞 (nidan katsuyō dōshi)在室町時代一同經歷了相同的變換。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"猿も木から落ちる (saru mo ki kara ochiru)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"猿",
"さる"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"問うに落ちず語るに落ちる (tō ni ochizu kataru ni ochiru)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"問",
"と"
],
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "furu",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"sense": "掉落",
"word": "降る"
},
{
"roman": "rakka suru",
"ruby": [
[
"落下",
"らっか"
]
],
"sense": "掉落",
"word": "落下する"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "落ちる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 落ちる meaning in 日語 (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.