See 破天荒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんくわう",
"roman": "fatenkwau"
},
{
"form": "破天荒な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "hatenkō na",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"roman": "hatenkō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なら",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に^([1])",
"hiragana": "はてんこうに",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkouni",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なり^([2])",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なり",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なる",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounaru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれ",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fatenkounare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれ",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ならず",
"hiragana": "はてんこうならず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fatenkounarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれど",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkounaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれば",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkounareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒ならば",
"hiragana": "はてんこうならば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkounaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なりき",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fatenkounariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なりけり",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fatenkounarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"hiragana": "はてんこうに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkouni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從來沒有發生過的，或第一次出現的"
],
"id": "zh-破天荒-ja-adj-Xc40IEMP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàtéꜜǹkòò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"絶",
"ぜつ"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "空前絶後"
},
{
"roman": "zendaimimon",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"聞",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "前代未聞"
},
{
"roman": "mizou",
"ruby": [
[
"未曽有",
"みぞう"
]
],
"word": "未曽有"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんくわう",
"roman": "fatenkwau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從來沒有發生過的事，或第一次出現的事"
],
"id": "zh-破天荒-ja-noun-4nSnFi3n"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàtéꜜǹkòò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"絶",
"ぜつ"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "空前絶後"
},
{
"roman": "zendaimimon",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"聞",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "前代未聞"
},
{
"roman": "mizou",
"ruby": [
[
"未曽有",
"みぞう"
]
],
"word": "未曽有"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有三個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんくわう",
"roman": "fatenkwau"
},
{
"form": "破天荒な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "hatenkō na",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"roman": "hatenkō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なら",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に^([1])",
"hiragana": "はてんこうに",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkouni",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なり^([2])",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なり",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なる",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounaru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれ",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fatenkounare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれ",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fatenkounare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ならず",
"hiragana": "はてんこうならず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fatenkounarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれど",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkounaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なれば",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkounareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒ならば",
"hiragana": "はてんこうならば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkounaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なりき",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fatenkounariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒なりけり",
"hiragana": "はてんこうなりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fatenkounarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"hiragana": "はてんこうに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "fatenkouni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從來沒有發生過的，或第一次出現的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàtéꜜǹkòò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"絶",
"ぜつ"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "空前絶後"
},
{
"roman": "zendaimimon",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"聞",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "前代未聞"
},
{
"roman": "mizou",
"ruby": [
[
"未曽有",
"みぞう"
]
],
"word": "未曽有"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有三個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんくわう",
"roman": "fatenkwau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"從來沒有發生過的事，或第一次出現的事"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàtéꜜǹkòò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"絶",
"ぜつ"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "空前絶後"
},
{
"roman": "zendaimimon",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"未",
"み"
],
[
"聞",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "前代未聞"
},
{
"roman": "mizou",
"ruby": [
[
"未曽有",
"みぞう"
]
],
"word": "未曽有"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 破天荒 meaning in 日語 (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.