"海馬" meaning in 日語

See 海馬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 海馬 [canonical] (ruby: (うみ), (うま)), umiuma [romanization]
Etymology: 為海 (umi, “海洋”) + 馬 (uma)的組詞。
  1. 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “海馬”)之同義詞 Tags: form-of Form of: 竜の落とし子
    Sense id: zh-海馬-ja-noun-VzxCq-i8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 大海馬 (ōumiuma) (ruby: (オオ), (ウミ), (ウマ)), 黒海馬 (kurōmiuma) (ruby: (クロ), (ウミ), (ウマ))

Noun

Forms: 海馬 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), ()), kaiba [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 海馬 (xoj^X mæ^X, 字面意思是“海 + 馬”)。與官話 海馬/海马 (hǎimǎ)、粵語 海馬/海马 (hoi2 maa5)、閩南語 海馬/海马 (hái-bé)同源。
  1. 竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “海馬”)之同義詞 Tags: form-of, rare Form of: 竜の落とし子
    Sense id: zh-海馬-ja-noun-VzxCq-i81 Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的日語詞
  2. 海象 (seiuchi)之同義詞 Tags: form-of, rare Form of: 海象
    Sense id: zh-海馬-ja-noun-SJFhUVVf Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的日語詞
  3. 海馬體 Tags: anatomy
    Sense id: zh-海馬-ja-noun-9zO38C7f Categories (other): 日語 解剖學
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (海馬體): 海馬体 (kaibatai) (ruby: (かい), (), (たい))

Noun

Forms: 海馬 [canonical] (ruby: 海馬(とど)), 海馬 [canonical] (ruby: 海馬(トド)), todo [romanization]
Etymology: 來自阿伊努語 トド (todo)、トト (toto, “海獅”)。漢字為熟字訓。
  1. 北海獅
    Sense id: zh-海馬-ja-noun-6WMwXQFm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「海」讀作「うみ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
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      "name": "寫作「馬」讀作「うま」的日語詞",
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      "name": "日語 海獅科",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "roman": "ōumiuma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "オオ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "ウミ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ウマ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大海馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kurōmiuma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "クロ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "ウミ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ウマ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒海馬"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為海 (umi, “海洋”) + 馬 (uma)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "うみ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "うま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umiuma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "竜の落とし子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “海馬”)之同義詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-海馬-ja-noun-VzxCq-i8",
      "tags": [
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    }
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  "word": "海馬"
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{
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      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「海」讀作「うみ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「馬」讀作「うま」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「馬」讀作「ば」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 海獅科",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 魚",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 鰭足類",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 海馬 (xoj^X mæ^X, 字面意思是“海 + 馬”)。與官話 海馬/海马 (hǎimǎ)、粵語 海馬/海马 (hoi2 maa5)、閩南語 海馬/海马 (hái-bé)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "竜の落とし子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “海馬”)之同義詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-海馬-ja-noun-VzxCq-i81",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "海象"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海象 (seiuchi)之同義詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-海馬-ja-noun-SJFhUVVf",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 解剖學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海馬體"
      ],
      "id": "zh-海馬-ja-noun-9zO38C7f",
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaibatai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "海馬體",
      "word": "海馬体"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海馬"
}

{
  "categories": [
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      "kind": "other",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "source": "w"
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    {
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      "name": "寫作「海」讀作「うみ」的日語詞",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「馬」讀作「うま」的日語詞",
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      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「馬」讀作「ば」的日語詞",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「海」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「馬」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 海獅科",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 魚",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 鰭足類",
      "parents": [],
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自阿伊努語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自阿伊努語 トド (todo)、トト (toto, “海獅”)。漢字為熟字訓。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海馬",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海馬",
          "トド"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "與許多生物體的名字一樣,這個詞通常用片假名拼寫,尤其是在生物學環境中,寫作トド。漢字拼寫罕用,而以漢字書寫時胡獱的寫法更為常用,可能是因為海馬另有讀音 umiuma 和 kaiba 且意思不同,容易混淆。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北海獅"
      ],
      "id": "zh-海馬-ja-noun-6WMwXQFm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海馬"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "寫作「海」讀作「うみ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「馬」讀作「うま」的日語詞",
    "日語 海獅科",
    "日語 魚",
    "日語 鰭足類",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
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    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ōumiuma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "オオ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "ウミ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ウマ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大海馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kurōmiuma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黒",
          "クロ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "ウミ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ウマ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黒海馬"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為海 (umi, “海洋”) + 馬 (uma)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "うみ"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "うま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umiuma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "竜の落とし子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “海馬”)之同義詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海馬"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「海」讀作「うみ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
    "寫作「馬」讀作「うま」的日語詞",
    "寫作「馬」讀作「ば」的日語詞",
    "日語 海獅科",
    "日語 魚",
    "日語 鰭足類",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 海馬 (xoj^X mæ^X, 字面意思是“海 + 馬”)。與官話 海馬/海马 (hǎimǎ)、粵語 海馬/海马 (hoi2 maa5)、閩南語 海馬/海马 (hái-bé)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "竜の落とし子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竜の落とし子 (tatsu no otoshigo, “海馬”)之同義詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "海象"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海象 (seiuchi)之同義詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 解剖學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "海馬體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaibatai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "海馬體",
      "word": "海馬体"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海馬"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
    "寫作「海」讀作「うみ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「海」讀作「かい」的日語詞",
    "寫作「馬」讀作「うま」的日語詞",
    "寫作「馬」讀作「ば」的日語詞",
    "帶「海」的日語詞",
    "帶「馬」的日語詞",
    "日語 海獅科",
    "日語 魚",
    "日語 鰭足類",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "派生自阿伊努語的日語詞",
    "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自阿伊努語 トド (todo)、トト (toto, “海獅”)。漢字為熟字訓。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海馬",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海馬",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海馬",
          "トド"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "與許多生物體的名字一樣,這個詞通常用片假名拼寫,尤其是在生物學環境中,寫作トド。漢字拼寫罕用,而以漢字書寫時胡獱的寫法更為常用,可能是因為海馬另有讀音 umiuma 和 kaiba 且意思不同,容易混淆。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北海獅"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海馬"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 海馬 meaning in 日語 (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.