"汗をかく" meaning in 日語

See 汗をかく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: 汗 (ase, “汗”) + を + 掻く (kaku, 形式動詞)。 Forms: 汗をかく [canonical] (ruby: (あせ)), ase o kaku [romanization], 汗をかき (ruby: (あせ)), 汗をかいた (ruby: (あせ)), 汗をかか, 汗をかき, 汗をかく, 汗をかく, 汗をかけ, 汗をかけ, 汗をかかれる, 汗をかかせる, 汗をかかす, 汗をかける, 汗をかこう, 汗をかかない, 汗をかかず, 汗をかきます, 汗をかいた, 汗をかいて, 汗をかけば
  1. 出汗
    Sense id: zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-PbDQU~dC Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 出冷汗
    Sense id: zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-ijeSAEFs
  3. 形成倒汗水、蒸餾水
    Sense id: zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-rqQbQZgB Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  4. 盡力 Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-gbcYFCQo Categories (other): 日語俗語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (盡力): 努力, 尽力
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「を」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "汗 (ase, “汗”) + を + 掻く (kaku, 形式動詞)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "汗をかく",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汗",
          "あせ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ase o kaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汗",
          "あせ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汗",
          "あせ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかか",
      "hiragana": "あせをかか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaka",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかき",
      "hiragana": "あせをかき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかく",
      "hiragana": "あせをかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかく",
      "hiragana": "あせをかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかけ",
      "hiragana": "あせをかけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kake",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかけ",
      "hiragana": "あせをかけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kake",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかれる",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかせる",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかす",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかける",
      "hiragana": "あせをかける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかこう",
      "hiragana": "あせをかこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかない",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかず",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかきます",
      "hiragana": "あせをかきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかいた",
      "hiragana": "あせをかいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかいて",
      "hiragana": "あせをかいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかけば",
      "hiragana": "あせをかけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Takusan ase o kaku “takanshō” toiu byōki mo aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "汗",
              "あせ"
            ],
            [
              "多",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "汗",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "症",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "たくさん汗をかく「多汗症」という病気もある。",
          "translation": "出很多汗也有叫作「多汗症」的疾病。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出汗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-PbDQU~dC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "出冷汗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-ijeSAEFs"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "garasu ga ase o kaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "汗",
              "あせ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ガラスが汗をかく",
          "translation": "玻璃上形成蒸餾水"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "形成倒汗水、蒸餾水"
      ],
      "id": "zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-rqQbQZgB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語俗語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "盡力"
      ],
      "id": "zh-汗をかく-ja-verb-gbcYFCQo",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "盡力",
      "word": "努力"
    },
    {
      "sense": "盡力",
      "word": "尽力"
    }
  ],
  "word": "汗をかく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶「を」的日語詞",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "汗 (ase, “汗”) + を + 掻く (kaku, 形式動詞)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "汗をかく",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汗",
          "あせ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ase o kaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汗",
          "あせ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汗",
          "あせ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかか",
      "hiragana": "あせをかか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaka",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかき",
      "hiragana": "あせをかき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかく",
      "hiragana": "あせをかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかく",
      "hiragana": "あせをかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかけ",
      "hiragana": "あせをかけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kake",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかけ",
      "hiragana": "あせをかけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kake",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかれる",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかせる",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかす",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかける",
      "hiragana": "あせをかける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかこう",
      "hiragana": "あせをかこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかない",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかかず",
      "hiragana": "あせをかかず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかきます",
      "hiragana": "あせをかきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかいた",
      "hiragana": "あせをかいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかいて",
      "hiragana": "あせをかいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kaite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "汗をかけば",
      "hiragana": "あせをかけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "ase o kakeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Takusan ase o kaku “takanshō” toiu byōki mo aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "汗",
              "あせ"
            ],
            [
              "多",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "汗",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "症",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "たくさん汗をかく「多汗症」という病気もある。",
          "translation": "出很多汗也有叫作「多汗症」的疾病。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出汗"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "出冷汗"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "garasu ga ase o kaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "汗",
              "あせ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ガラスが汗をかく",
          "translation": "玻璃上形成蒸餾水"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "形成倒汗水、蒸餾水"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語俗語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "盡力"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "盡力",
      "word": "努力"
    },
    {
      "sense": "盡力",
      "word": "尽力"
    }
  ],
  "word": "汗をかく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 汗をかく meaning in 日語 (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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