See 松明 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「明」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「松」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 光源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "お松明"
},
{
"roman": "o-taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"お"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "御松明"
},
{
"roman": "taimatsu gyōretsu",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"列",
"れつ"
]
],
"word": "松明行列"
},
{
"roman": "taimatsu no ura",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"占",
"うら"
]
],
"word": "松明の占"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつり"
]
],
"word": "松明祭"
},
{
"roman": "Taimatsu-matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "松明祭り"
},
{
"roman": "u-taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鵜",
"う"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "鵜松明"
},
{
"roman": "jintaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"陣",
"じん"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "陣松明"
},
{
"roman": "tetaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "手松明"
},
{
"roman": "tedaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"松明",
"だいまつ"
]
],
"word": "手松明"
},
{
"roman": "nagetaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "投げ松明"
},
{
"roman": "hashira taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"柱",
"はしら"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "柱松明"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/takimat͡su/ → /taĩmat͡su/ → /taimat͡su/\n由イ音便 (i onbin，“i音變”)引起的音變，從takimatsu轉變而來，自身來自焚き (taki，“燃燒”，動詞焚く (taku，“燒”)的連用形) + 松 (matsu，“松樹”)。對照類似的發展例子続松 (tsugimatsu → tsuimatsu)，意思相同。\n形譯詞，源自漢語 松明 (sōngmíng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taimatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"火把"
],
"id": "zh-松明-ja-noun-oFBklZCX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[táꜜìmàtsù]"
},
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tàímátsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ima̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uchimatsu",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "打ち松"
},
{
"roman": "kyoka, koka",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "炬火"
},
{
"roman": "kyoshoku",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "炬燭"
},
{
"roman": "shōka",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "松火"
},
{
"roman": "shōkyo",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "松炬"
},
{
"roman": "tsuimatsu",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "続松"
},
{
"roman": "tōchi",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "トーチ"
},
{
"roman": "matsu",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "松"
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「明」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「松」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 光源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/takimat͡su/ → /taĩmat͡su/ → /taimat͡su/\n由イ音便 (i onbin，“i音變”)引起的音變，從takimatsu轉變而來，自身來自焚き (taki，“燃燒”，動詞焚く (taku，“燒”)的連用形) + 松 (matsu，“松樹”)。對照類似的發展例子続松 (tsugimatsu → tsuimatsu)，意思相同。\n形譯詞，源自漢語 松明 (sōngmíng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Taimatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地名"
],
"id": "zh-松明-ja-name-5H3nL-vj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[táꜜìmàtsù]"
},
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tàímátsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ima̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「明」讀作「めい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「松」讀作「しょう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 光源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 松明 (中古 zjowng mjaeng)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"火把"
],
"id": "zh-松明-ja-noun-oFBklZCX1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"燈火"
],
"id": "zh-松明-ja-noun-8~vANwCY"
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「明」讀作「めい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「松」讀作「まつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 光源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Matsumei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-松明-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「明」的日語詞",
"帶「松」的日語詞",
"日語 光源",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "お松明"
},
{
"roman": "o-taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"お"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "御松明"
},
{
"roman": "taimatsu gyōretsu",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"列",
"れつ"
]
],
"word": "松明行列"
},
{
"roman": "taimatsu no ura",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"占",
"うら"
]
],
"word": "松明の占"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつり"
]
],
"word": "松明祭"
},
{
"roman": "Taimatsu-matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "松明祭り"
},
{
"roman": "u-taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鵜",
"う"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "鵜松明"
},
{
"roman": "jintaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"陣",
"じん"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "陣松明"
},
{
"roman": "tetaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "手松明"
},
{
"roman": "tedaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"松明",
"だいまつ"
]
],
"word": "手松明"
},
{
"roman": "nagetaimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "投げ松明"
},
{
"roman": "hashira taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"柱",
"はしら"
],
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "柱松明"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/takimat͡su/ → /taĩmat͡su/ → /taimat͡su/\n由イ音便 (i onbin，“i音變”)引起的音變，從takimatsu轉變而來，自身來自焚き (taki，“燃燒”，動詞焚く (taku，“燒”)的連用形) + 松 (matsu，“松樹”)。對照類似的發展例子続松 (tsugimatsu → tsuimatsu)，意思相同。\n形譯詞，源自漢語 松明 (sōngmíng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taimatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"火把"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[táꜜìmàtsù]"
},
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tàímátsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ima̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uchimatsu",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "打ち松"
},
{
"roman": "kyoka, koka",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "炬火"
},
{
"roman": "kyoshoku",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "炬燭"
},
{
"roman": "shōka",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "松火"
},
{
"roman": "shōkyo",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "松炬"
},
{
"roman": "tsuimatsu",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "続松"
},
{
"roman": "tōchi",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "トーチ"
},
{
"roman": "matsu",
"sense": "火把",
"word": "松"
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「明」的日語詞",
"帶「松」的日語詞",
"日語 光源",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/takimat͡su/ → /taĩmat͡su/ → /taimat͡su/\n由イ音便 (i onbin，“i音變”)引起的音變，從takimatsu轉變而來，自身來自焚き (taki，“燃燒”，動詞焚く (taku，“燒”)的連用形) + 松 (matsu，“松樹”)。對照類似的發展例子続松 (tsugimatsu → tsuimatsu)，意思相同。\n形譯詞，源自漢語 松明 (sōngmíng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Taimatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地名"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[táꜜìmàtsù]"
},
{
"other": "たいまつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tàímátsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ima̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「明」讀作「めい」的日語詞",
"寫作「松」讀作「しょう」的日語詞",
"日語 光源",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 松明 (中古 zjowng mjaeng)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"火把"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"燈火"
]
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"寫作「明」讀作「めい」的日語詞",
"寫作「松」讀作「まつ」的日語詞",
"日語 光源",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "松明",
"ruby": [
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Matsumei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"word": "松明"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 松明 meaning in 日語 (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.