See 朋友 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kyūteki",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "仇敵"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「友」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「朋」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chiki hōyū",
"ruby": [
[
"知己",
"ちき"
],
[
"朋友",
"ほうゆう"
]
],
"word": "知己朋友"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/hoː iu/ → /hoːjiu/ → /hoːjuː/\n源自中古漢語複合詞 朋友 (中古 bong hjuwX)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朋友",
"ruby": [
[
"朋",
"ほう"
],
[
"友",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ほういう",
"roman": "fouiu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(更常用)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"朋友"
],
"id": "zh-朋友-ja-noun-Z3qtGg7k",
"raw_tags": [
"不常用"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hòóyúú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːjɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tomodachi",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "友達"
},
{
"roman": "nakama",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "仲間"
},
{
"roman": "yūjin",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "友人"
}
],
"word": "朋友"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「友」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「朋」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/hoː iu/ → /hoːjiu/ → /hoːjuː/\n源自中古漢語複合詞 朋友 (中古 bong hjuwX)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"pos_title": "諺語",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-朋友-ja-proverb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hòóyúú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːjɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "朋友"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「友」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「朋」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自官話的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自官話的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自官話 朋友 (péngyǒu)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朋友",
"ruby": [
[
"朋友",
"ポンユー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pon'yū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"朋友"
],
"id": "zh-朋友-ja-noun-Z3qtGg7k1",
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ポンユー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[pòń'yúú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[põ̞ɰ̃jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "朋友"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kyūteki",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "仇敵"
}
],
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「友」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞",
"帶「朋」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chiki hōyū",
"ruby": [
[
"知己",
"ちき"
],
[
"朋友",
"ほうゆう"
]
],
"word": "知己朋友"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/hoː iu/ → /hoːjiu/ → /hoːjuː/\n源自中古漢語複合詞 朋友 (中古 bong hjuwX)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朋友",
"ruby": [
[
"朋",
"ほう"
],
[
"友",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ほういう",
"roman": "fouiu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(更常用)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"朋友"
],
"raw_tags": [
"不常用"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hòóyúú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːjɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tomodachi",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "友達"
},
{
"roman": "nakama",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "仲間"
},
{
"roman": "yūjin",
"sense": "朋友",
"word": "友人"
}
],
"word": "朋友"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「友」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞",
"帶「朋」的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/hoː iu/ → /hoːjiu/ → /hoːjuː/\n源自中古漢語複合詞 朋友 (中古 bong hjuwX)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"pos_title": "諺語",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hòóyúú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːjɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "朋友"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶「友」的日語詞",
"帶「朋」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自官話的日語詞",
"源自官話的日語借詞",
"漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自官話 朋友 (péngyǒu)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朋友",
"ruby": [
[
"朋友",
"ポンユー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pon'yū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語俚語",
"日語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"朋友"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ポンユー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[pòń'yúú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[põ̞ɰ̃jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "朋友"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 朋友 meaning in 日語 (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.