See 普通 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/putuː/ → /fut͡suː/\n來自中古漢語組詞普通 (pʰuo^X thuwng, 字面意思是“正常 + 經由”)。對照現代客家語 phû-thûng, 粵語 pou² tung¹, 官話 pǔtōng。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "普通",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "futsū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "普通な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "futsū na",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "普通に",
"roman": "futsū ni",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"普通の的形式在現代日語取代普通な。參見下方使用說明。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"普通"
],
"id": "zh-普通-ja-adj-3pB9EN-Y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "不通"
}
],
"word": "普通"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/putuː/ → /fut͡suː/\n來自中古漢語組詞普通 (pʰuo^X thuwng, 字面意思是“正常 + 經由”)。對照現代客家語 phû-thûng, 粵語 pou² tung¹, 官話 pǔtōng。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "普通",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "futsū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"名詞通常會搭配使用所有格助詞の (no)，而使它具有形容詞的功能。\n普通被廣泛用於各種目的。例如，為了顯示謙虛，人們可以用它來回應奉承（「哦，我沒什麼特別的」）。同樣，如果一家餐廳還不錯，但不是特別值得一提，可以用普通來形容。\n普通也被用於各種常規意義上 – 普通列車（與特急列車相對）。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"普通"
],
"id": "zh-普通-ja-noun-3pB9EN-Y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "不通"
}
],
"word": "普通"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "/putuː/ → /fut͡suː/\n來自中古漢語組詞普通 (pʰuo^X thuwng, 字面意思是“正常 + 經由”)。對照現代客家語 phû-thûng, 粵語 pou² tung¹, 官話 pǔtōng。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "普通",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "futsū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "普通な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "futsū na",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "普通に",
"roman": "futsū ni",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"普通の的形式在現代日語取代普通な。參見下方使用說明。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"普通"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "不通"
}
],
"word": "普通"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "/putuː/ → /fut͡suː/\n來自中古漢語組詞普通 (pʰuo^X thuwng, 字面意思是“正常 + 經由”)。對照現代客家語 phû-thûng, 粵語 pou² tung¹, 官話 pǔtōng。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "普通",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "futsū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"名詞通常會搭配使用所有格助詞の (no)，而使它具有形容詞的功能。\n普通被廣泛用於各種目的。例如，為了顯示謙虛，人們可以用它來回應奉承（「哦，我沒什麼特別的」）。同樣，如果一家餐廳還不錯，但不是特別值得一提，可以用普通來形容。\n普通也被用於各種常規意義上 – 普通列車（與特急列車相對）。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"普通"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "不通"
}
],
"word": "普通"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 普通 meaning in 日語 (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.