See 引く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "osu",
"ruby": [
[
"押",
"お"
]
],
"word": "押す"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "waribiki",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わり"
],
[
"引",
"びき"
]
],
"word": "割引"
},
{
"word": "降價"
},
{
"roman": "waribiku",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わ"
],
[
"引",
"び"
]
],
"word": "割り引く"
},
{
"roman": "hikisageru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"下",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "引き下げる"
},
{
"roman": "hikiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "引き上げる"
},
{
"roman": "nagabiku",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"引",
"び"
]
],
"word": "長引く"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "引く",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "引き",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "hiki",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "引いた",
"roman": "hiita",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "引か",
"hiragana": "ひか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hika",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "引き",
"hiragana": "ひき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hiki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hike",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hike",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かれる",
"hiragana": "ひかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "引かせる",
"hiragana": "ひかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かす",
"hiragana": "ひかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "引ける",
"hiragana": "ひける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "引こう",
"hiragana": "ひこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "引かない",
"hiragana": "ひかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かず",
"hiragana": "ひかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "引きます",
"hiragana": "ひきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "引いた",
"hiragana": "ひいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hiita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "引いて",
"hiragana": "ひいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hiite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "引けば",
"hiragana": "ひけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "引か",
"hiragana": "ひか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fika",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "引き",
"hiragana": "ひき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fiki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fike",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fike",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かず",
"hiragana": "ひかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fikazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "引けど",
"hiragana": "ひけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fikedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引けば",
"hiragana": "ひけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fikeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引かば",
"hiragana": "ひかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fikaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きき",
"hiragana": "ひきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fikiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きけり",
"hiragana": "ひきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fikikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きつ",
"hiragana": "ひきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "fikitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きぬ",
"hiragana": "ひきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "fikinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引けり",
"hiragana": "ひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きたり",
"hiragana": "ひきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fikitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引かむ",
"hiragana": "ひかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fikamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "tazuna o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "たづなを引く",
"translation": "拉缰绳"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拉，拽"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-OFK46PSi",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "katāshi o hīte aruku",
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
]
],
"text": "片足を引いて歩く",
"translation": "拖着一条腿走"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拖，搭拉"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-9Jk8bwxG",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "chūi o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"注",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "注意を引く",
"translation": "引起注意"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吸引，引诱"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-sWcFcDRh",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "sen o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"線",
"せん"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "線を引く",
"translation": "劃線"
}
],
"glosses": [
"划线，描绘"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-0t7-2XDj",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "koe o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "声を引く",
"translation": "拉長聲音"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拖长，拉长"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-CLhouvL7",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "jitsurei o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"実例",
"じつれい"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "実例を引く",
"translation": "引用实例。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"引用"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-4OxlHw2u",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "denwa o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "電話を引く",
"translation": "安电话。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"引進，安裝，架設(电线等)"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-Gb2NpnR8",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "kyūryō kara hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"給料",
"きゅうりょう"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "給料から引く",
"translation": "从工资中扣除。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"减去，扣除"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-VJxJI-Gt"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "jisho o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"辞",
"じ"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "辞書を引く",
"translation": "查字典。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"查(工具书等)"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-BOVxqeTD",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "abura o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"油",
"あぶら"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "油を引く",
"translation": "抹上油。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"涂上"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-vwhjNBFu",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kaze o hiichatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"風",
"か"
],
[
"邪",
"ぜ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "風邪を引いちゃった。",
"translation": "我患了感冒。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"患(疾病)"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-1ShMgwFI",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "itami ga hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"いた"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "痛みが引く",
"translation": "疼痛消退"
}
],
"glosses": [
"消退，減退，消失"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-QJCkPg7r",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"roman": "Aitsu mitai na hito wa hiku wa.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "あいつみたいな人は引くわ。",
"translation": "那種人真的是受不了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "suki na hito ni hikareta",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"す"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "好きな人に引かれた",
"translation": "被喜歡的人討厭了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（因惡心等）對...失去興趣"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-bKdgeFAU",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"辭去，辭退"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-verb-GV6kujab"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hìkú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "naeru",
"sense": "（因惡心等）對...失去興趣",
"word": "なえる"
}
],
"word": "引く"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "tasu",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"た"
]
],
"word": "足す"
},
{
"roman": "kakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "掛ける"
},
{
"roman": "waru",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わ"
]
],
"word": "割る"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "引く",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "連詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 數學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"roman": "Jūni hiku roku wa roku da.",
"ruby": [
[
"１２",
"じゅうに"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"６",
"ろく"
],
[
"６",
"ろく"
]
],
"text": "１２引く６は６だ。",
"translation": "12 減 6 等於 6。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"減"
],
"id": "zh-引く-ja-conj-jU6cKldY",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hìkú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "引く"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "osu",
"ruby": [
[
"押",
"お"
]
],
"word": "押す"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "waribiki",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わり"
],
[
"引",
"びき"
]
],
"word": "割引"
},
{
"word": "降價"
},
{
"roman": "waribiku",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わ"
],
[
"引",
"び"
]
],
"word": "割り引く"
},
{
"roman": "hikisageru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"下",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "引き下げる"
},
{
"roman": "hikiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "引き上げる"
},
{
"roman": "nagabiku",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"引",
"び"
]
],
"word": "長引く"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "引く",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "引き",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "hiki",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "引いた",
"roman": "hiita",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "引か",
"hiragana": "ひか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hika",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "引き",
"hiragana": "ひき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hiki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hike",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "hike",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かれる",
"hiragana": "ひかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "引かせる",
"hiragana": "ひかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かす",
"hiragana": "ひかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "引ける",
"hiragana": "ひける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "引こう",
"hiragana": "ひこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "引かない",
"hiragana": "ひかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かず",
"hiragana": "ひかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "引きます",
"hiragana": "ひきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "引いた",
"hiragana": "ひいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hiita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "引いて",
"hiragana": "ひいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hiite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "引けば",
"hiragana": "ひけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "hikeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "引か",
"hiragana": "ひか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fika",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "引き",
"hiragana": "ひき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fiki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fike",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引け",
"hiragana": "ひけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fike",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "引かず",
"hiragana": "ひかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fikazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "引けど",
"hiragana": "ひけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fikedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引けば",
"hiragana": "ひけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fikeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引かば",
"hiragana": "ひかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fikaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きき",
"hiragana": "ひきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fikiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きけり",
"hiragana": "ひきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fikikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きつ",
"hiragana": "ひきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "fikitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きぬ",
"hiragana": "ひきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "fikinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引けり",
"hiragana": "ひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引きたり",
"hiragana": "ひきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fikitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "引かむ",
"hiragana": "ひかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fikamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "tazuna o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "たづなを引く",
"translation": "拉缰绳"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拉，拽"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "katāshi o hīte aruku",
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
]
],
"text": "片足を引いて歩く",
"translation": "拖着一条腿走"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拖，搭拉"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "chūi o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"注",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "注意を引く",
"translation": "引起注意"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吸引，引诱"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "sen o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"線",
"せん"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "線を引く",
"translation": "劃線"
}
],
"glosses": [
"划线，描绘"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "koe o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "声を引く",
"translation": "拉長聲音"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拖长，拉长"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "jitsurei o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"実例",
"じつれい"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "実例を引く",
"translation": "引用实例。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"引用"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "denwa o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "電話を引く",
"translation": "安电话。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"引進，安裝，架設(电线等)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "kyūryō kara hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"給料",
"きゅうりょう"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "給料から引く",
"translation": "从工资中扣除。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"减去，扣除"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "jisho o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"辞",
"じ"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "辞書を引く",
"translation": "查字典。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"查(工具书等)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "abura o hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"油",
"あぶら"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "油を引く",
"translation": "抹上油。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"涂上"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kaze o hiichatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"風",
"か"
],
[
"邪",
"ぜ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "風邪を引いちゃった。",
"translation": "我患了感冒。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"患(疾病)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "itami ga hiku",
"ruby": [
[
"痛",
"いた"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "痛みが引く",
"translation": "疼痛消退"
}
],
"glosses": [
"消退，減退，消失"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語口語詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"roman": "Aitsu mitai na hito wa hiku wa.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "あいつみたいな人は引くわ。",
"translation": "那種人真的是受不了。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "suki na hito ni hikareta",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"す"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "好きな人に引かれた",
"translation": "被喜歡的人討厭了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（因惡心等）對...失去興趣"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"辭去，辭退"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hìkú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "naeru",
"sense": "（因惡心等）對...失去興趣",
"word": "なえる"
}
],
"word": "引く"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語詞元",
"日語連詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "tasu",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"た"
]
],
"word": "足す"
},
{
"roman": "kakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "掛ける"
},
{
"roman": "waru",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わ"
]
],
"word": "割る"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "引く",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "連詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 數學",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"roman": "Jūni hiku roku wa roku da.",
"ruby": [
[
"１２",
"じゅうに"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"６",
"ろく"
],
[
"６",
"ろく"
]
],
"text": "１２引く６は６だ。",
"translation": "12 減 6 等於 6。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"減"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hìkú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "引く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 引く meaning in 日語 (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (c73fe0c and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.