"建設" meaning in 日語

See 建設 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kẽ̞ɰ̃se̞t͡sɨᵝ] Forms: 建設 [canonical] (ruby: (けん), (せつ)), kensetsu [romanization]
  1. (大壩、橋樑或其他大型項目的)建設
    Sense id: zh-建設-ja-noun-Jwx~sBpm
  2. (組織、機構的)建立
    Sense id: zh-建設-ja-noun-QTR9jWgt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (建立): 設立 (setsuritsu) (ruby: 設立(せつりつ)) Synonyms (建設): 建築 (kenchiku) (ruby: 建築(けんちく))

Verb

IPA: [kẽ̞ɰ̃se̞t͡sɨᵝ]
Forms: 建設する [canonical] (ruby: (けん), (せつ)), kensetsu suru [romanization], 建設し (ruby: (けん), (せつ)), 建設した [past] (ruby: (けん), (せつ)), 建設し [imperfective], 建設し [continuative], 建設する [terminal], 建設する [attributive], 建設すれ [hypothetical], 建設せよ [imperative, literary], 建設しろ [imperative, colloquial], 建設される [passive], 建設させる [causative], 建設さす [causative], 建設できる [potential], 建設しよう [volitional], 建設しない [negative], 建設せず [negative, continuative], 建設します [formal], 建設した [perfective], 建設して [conjunctive], 建設すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 建設,建造
    Sense id: zh-建設-ja-verb-u3NBprJ0
  2. 建立組織
    Sense id: zh-建設-ja-verb-mP6VuGle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "建設",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kensetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948,海野十三,海底都市:",
          "text": "そして日本(にほん)では、この海底都市(かいていとし)の建設(けんせつ)が始(はじ)まったわけです。\nSoshite nihon de wa, kono kaitei toshi no kensetsu ga hajimatta wake desu.\n而這就是日本開始建設水下城市的方式。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(大壩、橋樑或其他大型項目的)建設"
      ],
      "id": "zh-建設-ja-noun-Jwx~sBpm"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(組織、機構的)建立"
      ],
      "id": "zh-建設-ja-noun-QTR9jWgt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんせつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kèńsétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɰ̃se̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kenchiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建築",
          "けんちく"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "建設",
      "word": "建築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "setsuritsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "設立",
          "せつりつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "建立",
      "word": "設立"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "建設する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kensetsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設した",
      "roman": "kensetsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設し",
      "hiragana": "けんせつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設し",
      "hiragana": "けんせつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設する",
      "hiragana": "けんせつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設する",
      "hiragana": "けんせつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設すれ",
      "hiragana": "けんせつすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設せよ",
      "hiragana": "けんせつせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設しろ",
      "hiragana": "けんせつしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設される",
      "hiragana": "けんせつされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設させる",
      "hiragana": "けんせつさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設さす",
      "hiragana": "けんせつさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設できる",
      "hiragana": "けんせつできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設しよう",
      "hiragana": "けんせつしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設しない",
      "hiragana": "けんせつしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設せず",
      "hiragana": "けんせつせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設します",
      "hiragana": "けんせつします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設した",
      "hiragana": "けんせつした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設して",
      "hiragana": "けんせつして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設すれば",
      "hiragana": "けんせつすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "建設,建造"
      ],
      "id": "zh-建設-ja-verb-u3NBprJ0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "建立組織"
      ],
      "id": "zh-建設-ja-verb-mP6VuGle"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんせつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kèńsétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɰ̃se̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "建設",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kensetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948,海野十三,海底都市:",
          "text": "そして日本(にほん)では、この海底都市(かいていとし)の建設(けんせつ)が始(はじ)まったわけです。\nSoshite nihon de wa, kono kaitei toshi no kensetsu ga hajimatta wake desu.\n而這就是日本開始建設水下城市的方式。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(大壩、橋樑或其他大型項目的)建設"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(組織、機構的)建立"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんせつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kèńsétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɰ̃se̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kenchiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建築",
          "けんちく"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "建設",
      "word": "建築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "setsuritsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "設立",
          "せつりつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "建立",
      "word": "設立"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "建設する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kensetsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設した",
      "roman": "kensetsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "建",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "設",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設し",
      "hiragana": "けんせつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設し",
      "hiragana": "けんせつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設する",
      "hiragana": "けんせつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設する",
      "hiragana": "けんせつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設すれ",
      "hiragana": "けんせつすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設せよ",
      "hiragana": "けんせつせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設しろ",
      "hiragana": "けんせつしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設される",
      "hiragana": "けんせつされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設させる",
      "hiragana": "けんせつさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設さす",
      "hiragana": "けんせつさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設できる",
      "hiragana": "けんせつできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設しよう",
      "hiragana": "けんせつしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設しない",
      "hiragana": "けんせつしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設せず",
      "hiragana": "けんせつせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設します",
      "hiragana": "けんせつします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設した",
      "hiragana": "けんせつした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設して",
      "hiragana": "けんせつして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "建設すれば",
      "hiragana": "けんせつすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kensetsu sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "建設,建造"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "建立組織"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けんせつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kèńsétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɰ̃se̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建設"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 建設 meaning in 日語 (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.