See 建つ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語五段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞尾是「つ」的日語五段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "與 立(た)つ (tatsu)同源。", "forms": [ { "form": "建つ", "ruby": [ [ "建", "た" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tatsu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "建ち", "raw_tags": [ "自動詞 五段 (連用形" ], "roman": "tachi", "ruby": [ [ "建", "た" ] ] }, { "form": "建った", "roman": "tatta", "ruby": [ [ "建", "た" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "建た", "hiragana": "たた", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tata", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "建ち", "hiragana": "たち", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tachi", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "建たれる", "hiragana": "たたれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatareru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "建たせる", "hiragana": "たたせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tataseru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "建たす", "hiragana": "たたす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "建てる", "hiragana": "たてる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tateru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "建とう", "hiragana": "たとう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatō", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "建たない", "hiragana": "たたない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatanai", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "建たず", "hiragana": "たたず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative", "continuative" ] }, { "form": "建ちます", "hiragana": "たちます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tachimasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "建った", "hiragana": "たった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatta", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "建って", "hiragana": "たって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatte", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "建てば", "hiragana": "たてば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tateba", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "建た", "hiragana": "たた", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "tata", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "建ち", "hiragana": "たち", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "tati", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "建たず", "hiragana": "たたず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "建てど", "hiragana": "たてど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "tatedo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建てば", "hiragana": "たてば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "tateba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建たば", "hiragana": "たたば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "tataba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちき", "hiragana": "たちき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "tatiki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちけり", "hiragana": "たちけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "tatikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちつ", "hiragana": "たちつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "tatitu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちぬ", "hiragana": "たちぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "tatinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建てり", "hiragana": "たてり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "tateri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちたり", "hiragana": "たちたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "tatitari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建たむ", "hiragana": "たたむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatamu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "word": "建てる" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "建造,建設" ], "id": "zh-建つ-ja-verb-QfFteh~W" } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "たつ", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[táꜜtsù]" }, { "ipa": "[ta̠t͡sɨᵝ]" } ], "word": "建つ" }
{ "categories": [ "日語不及物動詞", "日語五段動詞", "日語動詞", "日語詞元", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有一個漢字的日語詞", "有四年級漢字的日語詞", "有國際音標的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "詞尾是「つ」的日語五段動詞" ], "etymology_text": "與 立(た)つ (tatsu)同源。", "forms": [ { "form": "建つ", "ruby": [ [ "建", "た" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tatsu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "建ち", "raw_tags": [ "自動詞 五段 (連用形" ], "roman": "tachi", "ruby": [ [ "建", "た" ] ] }, { "form": "建った", "roman": "tatta", "ruby": [ [ "建", "た" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "建た", "hiragana": "たた", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tata", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "建ち", "hiragana": "たち", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tachi", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "活用形" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "建たれる", "hiragana": "たたれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatareru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "建たせる", "hiragana": "たたせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tataseru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "建たす", "hiragana": "たたす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "建てる", "hiragana": "たてる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tateru", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "建とう", "hiragana": "たとう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatō", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "建たない", "hiragana": "たたない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatanai", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "建たず", "hiragana": "たたず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative", "continuative" ] }, { "form": "建ちます", "hiragana": "たちます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tachimasu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "建った", "hiragana": "たった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatta", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "建って", "hiragana": "たって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatte", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "建てば", "hiragana": "たてば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tateba", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "建た", "hiragana": "たた", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "tata", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "建ち", "hiragana": "たち", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "tati", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建て", "hiragana": "たて", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態" ], "roman": "tate", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "建たず", "hiragana": "たたず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatazu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "建てど", "hiragana": "たてど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "tatedo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建てば", "hiragana": "たてば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "tateba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建たば", "hiragana": "たたば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "tataba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちき", "hiragana": "たちき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "tatiki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちけり", "hiragana": "たちけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "tatikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちつ", "hiragana": "たちつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "tatitu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちぬ", "hiragana": "たちぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "tatinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建てり", "hiragana": "たてり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "tateri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建ちたり", "hiragana": "たちたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "tatitari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "建たむ", "hiragana": "たたむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式" ], "roman": "tatamu", "source": "inflection table", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "word": "建てる" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "建造,建設" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "たつ", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[táꜜtsù]" }, { "ipa": "[ta̠t͡sɨᵝ]" } ], "word": "建つ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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