"居候" meaning in 日語

See 居候 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 居候 [canonical] (ruby: (), (そうろう)), isōrō [romanization], ゐさうらふ
  1. (古代的)食客
    Sense id: zh-居候-ja-noun-Fb-rdbzi
  2. 寄宿在別人家吃閒飯的人
    Sense id: zh-居候-ja-noun-BE76vNFK Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 居候先 (isōrōsaki) (ruby: 居候先(いそうろうさき))

Verb

Forms: 居候する [canonical] (ruby: (), (そうろう)), isōrō suru [romanization], ゐさうらふ, 居候し (ruby: (), (そうろう)), 居候した (ruby: (), (そうろう)), 居候し, 居候し, 居候する, 居候する, 居候すれ, 居候せよ, 居候しろ, 居候される, 居候させる, 居候さす, 居候できる, 居候しよう, 居候しない, 居候せず, 居候します, 居候した, 居候して, 居候すれば
  1. 寄食,在他人家裡白吃白住
    Sense id: zh-居候-ja-verb-0J0pXmm5 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 居候先 (isōrōsaki) (ruby: 居候先(いそうろうさき))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居候",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isōrō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐさうらふ",
      "roman": "wisaurafu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "isōrōsaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居候先",
          "いそうろうさき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "居候先"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代的)食客"
      ],
      "id": "zh-居候-ja-noun-Fb-rdbzi"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tanaka-ke no isōrō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "田中家",
              "たなかけ"
            ],
            [
              "居候",
              "いそうろう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "田中家の居候",
          "translation": "田中家白吃白住的人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄宿在別人家吃閒飯的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-居候-ja-noun-BE76vNFK"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居候"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居候する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isōrō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐさうらふ",
      "roman": "wisaurafu"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居候した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居候し",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候し",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候する",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候する",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候すれ",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候せよ",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候しろ",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候される",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候させる",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候さす",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候できる",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候しよう",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候しない",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候せず",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候します",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候した",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候して",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候すれば",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "isōrōsaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居候先",
          "いそうろうさき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "居候先"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "apāto ga mitsukaru made yūjin no ie ni isōrō suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "友人",
              "ゆうじん"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "いえ"
            ],
            [
              "居候",
              "いそうろう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "アパートが見つかるまで友人の家に居候する",
          "translation": "在找到公寓之前,一直寄宿在朋友家。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄食,在他人家裡白吃白住"
      ],
      "id": "zh-居候-ja-verb-0J0pXmm5"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居候"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居候",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isōrō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐさうらふ",
      "roman": "wisaurafu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "isōrōsaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居候先",
          "いそうろうさき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "居候先"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(古代的)食客"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tanaka-ke no isōrō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "田中家",
              "たなかけ"
            ],
            [
              "居候",
              "いそうろう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "田中家の居候",
          "translation": "田中家白吃白住的人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄宿在別人家吃閒飯的人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "居候"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
    "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居候する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isōrō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐさうらふ",
      "roman": "wisaurafu"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居候した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "候",
          "そうろう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居候し",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候し",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候する",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候する",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候すれ",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候せよ",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候しろ",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候される",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候させる",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候さす",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候できる",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候しよう",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候しない",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候せず",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候します",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候した",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候して",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "居候すれば",
      "hiragana": "いそうろうすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "isōrō sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "isōrōsaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居候先",
          "いそうろうさき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "居候先"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "apāto ga mitsukaru made yūjin no ie ni isōrō suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "友人",
              "ゆうじん"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "いえ"
            ],
            [
              "居候",
              "いそうろう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "アパートが見つかるまで友人の家に居候する",
          "translation": "在找到公寓之前,一直寄宿在朋友家。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄食,在他人家裡白吃白住"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "居候"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 居候 meaning in 日語 (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "居候"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "名詞",
  "title": "居候",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "居候"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "居候",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.