"小人" meaning in 日語

See 小人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 小人 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (にん)), shōnin [romanization], せうにん
Etymology: 來自小 (shō) + 人 (nin)。
  1. 小孩
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-iOX~nDmt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: 小人 [canonical] (ruby: (), (びと)), kobito [romanization]
Etymology: 來自小 (ko) + 人 (hito)。hito 因連濁變為 bito。
  1. 矮人;侏儒
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-ZiT3dS0k
  2. 供職於武家、幕府或藩的雜役 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-ToffjoZo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: コビトカバ (kobito kaba), :倭河馬, コビトキツネザル (kobito kitsunezaru), :鼠狐猴, 小人症 (kobitoshō) (ruby: (), (びと), (しょう))

Noun

Forms: 小人 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (じん)), shōjin [romanization], せうじん
Etymology: 來自小 (shō) + 人 (jin)。
  1. 無品格修養、人格卑劣的人
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-UbVXSUyt
  2. 身分低微的人
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-EFQj99a1
  3. 年輕的若衆 (wakashu)
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-UG2wQJzE
  4. 小孩
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-iOX~nDmt1
  5. 矮人;侏儒
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-noun-ZiT3dS0k1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 小人国 (shōjinkoku) (ruby: 小人国(しょうじんこく)), 小人症 (shōjinshō) (ruby: 小人症(しょうじんしょう)), 小人閑居 (shōjin kankyo) (ruby: (しょう), (じん), (かん), (きょ))

Phrase

Etymology: 來自小 (shō) + 人 (jin)。
  1. 小人の勇 (shōjin no yū)
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-phrase-nVYMCMRt
  2. 小人窮すれば斯に濫す (shōjin kyūsureba koko ni ransu)
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-phrase-UN7Yo0k6
  3. 小人罪無し玉を懐いて罪有り (shōjin tsumi nashi tama o idaite tsumi ari)
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-phrase-v8kPRk-m
  4. 小人の過つや必ず文る (shōjin no ayamatsu ya kanarazu kazaru)
    Sense id: zh-小人-ja-phrase-aDFXkNAP

Download JSONL data for 小人 meaning in 日語 (6.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otona",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大人",
          "おとな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大人"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「人」讀作「にん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「人」讀作「ひと」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「小」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「小」讀作「しょう」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有連濁的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (shō) + 人 (nin)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōnin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうにん",
      "roman": "seunin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小孩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-iOX~nDmt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kyojin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巨人",
          "きょじん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "矮人",
      "word": "巨人"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「小」讀作「しょう」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kobito kaba",
      "word": "コビトカバ"
    },
    {
      "word": ":倭河馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kobito kitsunezaru",
      "word": "コビトキツネザル"
    },
    {
      "word": ":鼠狐猴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kobitoshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "びと"
        ],
        [
          "症",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人症"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (ko) + 人 (hito)。hito 因連濁變為 bito。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "びと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kobito",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "矮人;侏儒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-ZiT3dS0k"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供職於武家、幕府或藩的雜役"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-ToffjoZo",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kunshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "君",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "人格卑劣的人",
      "word": "君子"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōjinkoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人国",
          "しょうじんこく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōjinshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人症",
          "しょうじんしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōjin kankyo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "閑",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人閑居"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (shō) + 人 (jin)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōjin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうじん",
      "roman": "seuzin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "無品格修養、人格卑劣的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-UbVXSUyt"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身分低微的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-EFQj99a1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "年輕的若衆 (wakashu)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-UG2wQJzE",
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊時男色關係中"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "若衆",
          "わかしゅ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小孩"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-iOX~nDmt1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "矮人;侏儒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-noun-ZiT3dS0k1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (shō) + 人 (jin)。",
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人の勇 (shōjin no yū)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-phrase-nVYMCMRt",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人",
          "しょうじん"
        ],
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人窮すれば斯に濫す (shōjin kyūsureba koko ni ransu)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-phrase-UN7Yo0k6",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人窮",
          "しょうじんきゅう"
        ],
        [
          "斯",
          "ここ"
        ],
        [
          "濫",
          "らん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人罪無し玉を懐いて罪有り (shōjin tsumi nashi tama o idaite tsumi ari)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-phrase-v8kPRk-m",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人",
          "しょうじん"
        ],
        [
          "罪",
          "つみ"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ],
        [
          "懐",
          "いだ"
        ],
        [
          "罪",
          "つみ"
        ],
        [
          "有",
          "あ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人の過つや必ず文る (shōjin no ayamatsu ya kanarazu kazaru)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小人-ja-phrase-aDFXkNAP",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人",
          "しょうじん"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "あやま"
        ],
        [
          "必",
          "かなら"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "かざ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otona",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大人",
          "おとな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大人"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「人」讀作「にん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「人」讀作「ひと」的日語詞",
    "寫作「小」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「小」讀作「しょう」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有連濁的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (shō) + 人 (nin)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōnin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうにん",
      "roman": "seunin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小孩"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kyojin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巨人",
          "きょじん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "矮人",
      "word": "巨人"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「小」讀作「しょう」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kobito kaba",
      "word": "コビトカバ"
    },
    {
      "word": ":倭河馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kobito kitsunezaru",
      "word": "コビトキツネザル"
    },
    {
      "word": ":鼠狐猴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kobitoshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "びと"
        ],
        [
          "症",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人症"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (ko) + 人 (hito)。hito 因連濁變為 bito。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "びと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kobito",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "矮人;侏儒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供職於武家、幕府或藩的雜役"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kunshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "君",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "人格卑劣的人",
      "word": "君子"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōjinkoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人国",
          "しょうじんこく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōjinshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人症",
          "しょうじんしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōjin kankyo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "閑",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小人閑居"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (shō) + 人 (jin)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōjin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうじん",
      "roman": "seuzin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "無品格修養、人格卑劣的人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身分低微的人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "年輕的若衆 (wakashu)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊時男色關係中"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "若衆",
          "わかしゅ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小孩"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "矮人;侏儒"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "來自小 (shō) + 人 (jin)。",
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人の勇 (shōjin no yū)"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人",
          "しょうじん"
        ],
        [
          "勇",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人窮すれば斯に濫す (shōjin kyūsureba koko ni ransu)"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人窮",
          "しょうじんきゅう"
        ],
        [
          "斯",
          "ここ"
        ],
        [
          "濫",
          "らん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人罪無し玉を懐いて罪有り (shōjin tsumi nashi tama o idaite tsumi ari)"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人",
          "しょうじん"
        ],
        [
          "罪",
          "つみ"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ],
        [
          "懐",
          "いだ"
        ],
        [
          "罪",
          "つみ"
        ],
        [
          "有",
          "あ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小人の過つや必ず文る (shōjin no ayamatsu ya kanarazu kazaru)"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小人",
          "しょうじん"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "あやま"
        ],
        [
          "必",
          "かなら"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "かざ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "小人"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "小人"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "名詞",
  "title": "小人",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "小人"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "名詞",
  "title": "小人",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.