"射干" meaning in 日語

See 射干 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 射干 [canonical] (ruby: (しゃ), ()), 射干 [canonical] (ruby: 射干(シャガ)), shaga [romanization]
Etymology: 與下方射干 (yakan, “Iris domestica”)混淆而來。(這個詞源⁽⁺⁾能找到來源嗎?)
  1. 蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)
    Sense id: zh-射干-ja-noun-l71PLHdf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)): 胡蝶花 (kochōka) Hypernyms (蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)): 菖蒲 (ayame) Derived forms: 岩射干 (iwashaga) (ruby: (イワ), 射干(シャガ)), 姫射干 (hime-shaga) (ruby: (ヒメ), 射干(シャガ)) Compounds: 射干玉 (nubatama) (ruby: 射干(ぬば), (たま)) Compounds (射干的種子): 射干玉 (mubatama) (ruby: 射干(むば), (たま))

Noun

Forms: 射干 [canonical] (ruby: (), (かん)), yakan [romanization]
Etymology: 借自中古漢語 射干 (中古 yaeH kan),源自梵語 सृगाल (sṛgāla, “胡狼”)。 ジャッカル (jakkaru, “胡狼”) 的同源對似詞,該詞經由英語 jackal、土耳其語 çakal、波斯語 شغال (šağâl)傳入。
  1. 獸名(像狐,善於爬樹)
    Sense id: zh-射干-ja-noun-Cq6GA3Ft Categories (other): 日語 中國神話
  2. 狐狸 Tags: broadly
    Sense id: zh-射干-ja-noun-CpPk~-Kp
  3. 能樂面具之一,用於代表狐狸的角色
    Sense id: zh-射干-ja-noun-nfiJGtJy Categories (other): 日語 戲劇 Topics: theater
  4. 檜扇 (hiōgi)之同義詞:射干(Iris domestica) Tags: form-of Form of: 檜扇
    Sense id: zh-射干-ja-noun-lBLNUqmW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (狐狸): 狐 (kitsune) Compounds: 射干玉 (nubatama) (ruby: 射干(ぬば), (たま)) Compounds (射干的種子): 射干玉 (mubatama) (ruby: 射干(むば), (たま))

Noun

Forms: 射干 [canonical] (ruby: 射干(ひおうぎ)), hiōgi [romanization]
Etymology: 借自中古漢語 射干 (中古 yaeH kan),源自梵語 सृगाल (sṛgāla, “胡狼”)。 ジャッカル (jakkaru, “胡狼”) 的同源對似詞,該詞經由英語 jackal、土耳其語 çakal、波斯語 شغال (šağâl)傳入。
  1. 檜扇 (hiōgi, “射干,Iris domestica”)的另一種拼寫法 Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: 檜扇
    Sense id: zh-射干-ja-noun-dPGAakEs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Compounds: 射干玉 (nubatama) (ruby: 射干(ぬば), (たま)) Compounds (射干的種子): 射干玉 (mubatama) (ruby: 射干(むば), (たま))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「射」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「干」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 鳶尾科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "roman": "nubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ぬば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "射干玉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "むば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "射干的種子",
      "word": "射干玉"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iwashaga",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "岩",
          "イワ"
        ],
        [
          "射干",
          "シャガ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "岩射干"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hime-shaga",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姫",
          "ヒメ"
        ],
        [
          "射干",
          "シャガ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姫射干"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "與下方射干 (yakan, “Iris domestica”)混淆而來。(這個詞源⁽⁺⁾能找到來源嗎?)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "干",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "シャガ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shaga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ayame",
      "sense": "蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)",
      "word": "菖蒲"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "與許多生物體的名字一樣,這個詞通常用片假名拼寫,尤其是在生物學環境中,寫作シャガ。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-射干-ja-noun-l71PLHdf"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kochōka",
      "sense": "蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)",
      "word": "胡蝶花"
    }
  ],
  "word": "射干"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「射」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「射」讀作「や」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「干」讀作「かん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「干」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 鳶尾科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "roman": "nubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ぬば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "射干玉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "むば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "射干的種子",
      "word": "射干玉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 射干 (中古 yaeH kan),源自梵語 सृगाल (sṛgāla, “胡狼”)。\nジャッカル (jakkaru, “胡狼”) 的同源對似詞,該詞經由英語 jackal、土耳其語 çakal、波斯語 شغال (šağâl)傳入。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "干",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 中國神話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "獸名(像狐,善於爬樹)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-射干-ja-noun-Cq6GA3Ft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國神話"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "狐狸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-射干-ja-noun-CpPk~-Kp",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 戲劇",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能樂面具之一,用於代表狐狸的角色"
      ],
      "id": "zh-射干-ja-noun-nfiJGtJy",
      "topics": [
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "檜扇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "檜扇 (hiōgi)之同義詞:射干(Iris domestica)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-射干-ja-noun-lBLNUqmW",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kitsune",
      "sense": "狐狸",
      "word": "狐"
    }
  ],
  "word": "射干"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「射」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「射」讀作「や」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「干」讀作「かん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「射」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「干」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 花",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 鳶尾科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "roman": "nubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ぬば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "射干玉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "むば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "射干的種子",
      "word": "射干玉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 射干 (中古 yaeH kan),源自梵語 सृगाल (sṛgāla, “胡狼”)。\nジャッカル (jakkaru, “胡狼”) 的同源對似詞,該詞經由英語 jackal、土耳其語 çakal、波斯語 شغال (šağâl)傳入。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ひおうぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiōgi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "檜扇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "檜扇 (hiōgi, “射干,Iris domestica”)的另一種拼寫法"
      ],
      "id": "zh-射干-ja-noun-dPGAakEs",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "射干"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "寫作「射」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
    "帶「干」的日語詞",
    "日語 花",
    "日語 鳶尾科植物",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "roman": "nubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ぬば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "射干玉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "むば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "射干的種子",
      "word": "射干玉"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iwashaga",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "岩",
          "イワ"
        ],
        [
          "射干",
          "シャガ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "岩射干"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hime-shaga",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姫",
          "ヒメ"
        ],
        [
          "射干",
          "シャガ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姫射干"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "與下方射干 (yakan, “Iris domestica”)混淆而來。(這個詞源⁽⁺⁾能找到來源嗎?)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "干",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "シャガ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shaga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ayame",
      "sense": "蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)",
      "word": "菖蒲"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "與許多生物體的名字一樣,這個詞通常用片假名拼寫,尤其是在生物學環境中,寫作シャガ。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kochōka",
      "sense": "蝴蝶花(Iris japonica)",
      "word": "胡蝶花"
    }
  ],
  "word": "射干"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「射」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「射」讀作「や」的日語詞",
    "寫作「干」讀作「かん」的日語詞",
    "帶「干」的日語詞",
    "日語 花",
    "日語 鳶尾科植物",
    "日語同源對似詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "roman": "nubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ぬば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "射干玉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "むば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "射干的種子",
      "word": "射干玉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 射干 (中古 yaeH kan),源自梵語 सृगाल (sṛgāla, “胡狼”)。\nジャッカル (jakkaru, “胡狼”) 的同源對似詞,該詞經由英語 jackal、土耳其語 çakal、波斯語 شغال (šağâl)傳入。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "干",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 中國神話"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "獸名(像狐,善於爬樹)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國神話"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "狐狸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 戲劇"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能樂面具之一,用於代表狐狸的角色"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "檜扇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "檜扇 (hiōgi)之同義詞:射干(Iris domestica)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kitsune",
      "sense": "狐狸",
      "word": "狐"
    }
  ],
  "word": "射干"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「射」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「射」讀作「や」的日語詞",
    "寫作「干」讀作「かん」的日語詞",
    "帶「射」的日語詞",
    "帶「干」的日語詞",
    "日語 花",
    "日語 鳶尾科植物",
    "日語同源對似詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語條目詞源驗證請求",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "compounds": [
    {
      "roman": "nubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ぬば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "射干玉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mubatama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "むば"
        ],
        [
          "玉",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "射干的種子",
      "word": "射干玉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 射干 (中古 yaeH kan),源自梵語 सृगाल (sṛgāla, “胡狼”)。\nジャッカル (jakkaru, “胡狼”) 的同源對似詞,該詞經由英語 jackal、土耳其語 çakal、波斯語 شغال (šağâl)傳入。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "射干",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "射干",
          "ひおうぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiōgi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "檜扇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "檜扇 (hiōgi, “射干,Iris domestica”)的另一種拼寫法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "射干"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 射干 meaning in 日語 (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.