"天文" meaning in 日語

See 天文 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: 天文 [canonical] (ruby: (てん), (ぶん)), Tenbun [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。可能借入時間較晚。對照現代閩南語讀法thian-bûn。
  1. 1532年7月至1555年10月的日本年號。
    Sense id: zh-天文-ja-name-vVCDDhl~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: 天文 [canonical] (ruby: (てん), (もん)), tenmon [romanization]
Etymology: 來自上古日語,源自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。對照現代粵語讀法tin¹ man⁴。
  1. 天文學 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-天文-ja-noun-Kxax1CkV Categories (other): 日語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (天文學): 天文学
Categories (other): 使用音讀的日語詞, 寫作「天」讀作「てん」的日語詞, 寫作「文」讀作「もん」的日語詞, 帶有原始排序鍵的頁面, 日語名詞, 日語詞元, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有一年級漢字的日語詞, 有兩個漢字的日語詞, 有多個讀音的日語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自上古日語的日語詞, 派生自中古漢語的日語詞, 源自上古日語的日語繼承詞 Derived forms: 天文学 (tenmongaku) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (がく)), 天文方 (tenmonkata) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (かた)), 天文航法 (tenmon kōhō) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (こう), (ほう)), 天文時 (tenmonji) (ruby: (てん), (もん), ()), 天文台 (tenmondai) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (だい)), 天文単位 (tenmon tan'i) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (たん), ()), 天文潮 (tenmonchō) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (ちょう)), 天文道 (tenmondō) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (どう)), 天文時計 (tenmon-dokei) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (), (けい)), 天文博士 (tenmon hakase) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (はか), ()), 天文薄明 (tenmon hakumei) (ruby: (てん), (もん), (はく), (めい))

Noun

Forms: 天文 [canonical] (ruby: (てん), (ぶん)), tenbun [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。可能借入時間較晚。對照現代閩南語讀法thian-bûn。
  1. 天文學 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-天文-ja-noun-Kxax1CkV1 Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的日語詞, 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「天」讀作「てん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「文」讀作「もん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tenmongaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmonkata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文方"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon kōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "航",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文航法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmonji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文時"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmondai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "台",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon tan'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文単位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmonchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "潮",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文潮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmondō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon-dokei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文時計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon hakase",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "博",
          "はか"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "せ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文博士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon hakumei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文薄明"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自上古日語,源自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。對照現代粵語讀法tin¹ man⁴。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天文",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenmon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "天文學"
      ],
      "id": "zh-天文-ja-noun-Kxax1CkV",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "天文學",
      "word": "天文学"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天文"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「天」讀作「てん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「文」讀作「ぶん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「文」讀作「もん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。可能借入時間較晚。對照現代閩南語讀法thian-bûn。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天文",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "天文學"
      ],
      "id": "zh-天文-ja-noun-Kxax1CkV1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "可能已棄用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "天文"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「天」讀作「てん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「文」讀作「ぶん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「文」讀作「もん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。可能借入時間較晚。對照現代閩南語讀法thian-bûn。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天文",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tenbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1532年7月至1555年10月的日本年號。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-天文-ja-name-vVCDDhl~"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天文"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「天」讀作「てん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「文」讀作「もん」的日語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tenmongaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmonkata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文方"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon kōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "航",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文航法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmonji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文時"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmondai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "台",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon tan'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文単位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmonchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "潮",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文潮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmondō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon-dokei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文時計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon hakase",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "博",
          "はか"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "せ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文博士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenmon hakumei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "薄",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天文薄明"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自上古日語,源自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。對照現代粵語讀法tin¹ man⁴。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天文",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "もん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenmon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "天文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "天文學",
      "word": "天文学"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天文"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「天」讀作「てん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「文」讀作「ぶん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「文」讀作「もん」的日語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。可能借入時間較晚。對照現代閩南語讀法thian-bûn。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天文",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "天文學"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "可能已棄用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "天文"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「天」讀作「てん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「文」讀作「ぶん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「文」讀作「もん」的日語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 天文 (中古 then mjun, 字面意思為“天 + 現象”)。可能借入時間較晚。對照現代閩南語讀法thian-bûn。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天文",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tenbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1532年7月至1555年10月的日本年號。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "天文"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 天文 meaning in 日語 (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.