See 天井 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuka",
"ruby": [
[
"床",
"ゆか"
]
],
"sense": "地板",
"word": "床"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "kabe",
"ruby": [
[
"壁",
"かべ"
]
],
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "壁"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)裏(うら)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)画(が)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)板(いた)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井価(じょうか)格(かく)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)川(がわ)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)クレーン"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)桟(さ)敷(じき)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)知(し)らず"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)走(そう)行(こう)起(き)重(じゅう)機(き)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井掴(じょうつか)み底(そこ)たたき"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)長押(なげし)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)抜(ぬ)け"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)値(ね)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)守(まもり)"
},
{
"word": "青(あお)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "網(あ)代(じろ)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "大(おお)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "落(お)ち天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "落(お)とし天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "折(お)り上(あ)げ天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "鏡(かがみ)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "掛(か)け込(こ)み天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "組(く)み入(い)れ天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "組(く)み天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "格(ごう)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "小組(こぐ)み格天(ごうてん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "猿(さる)頬(ぼお)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "節(せつ)分(ぶん)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "釣(つ)り天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "野(の)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "光(ひかり)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "Lua execution error in Module:ja-link function show#日語"
},
{
"word": "平(ひら)縁天(ぶちてん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "船(ふな)底天(ぞこてん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "丸(まる)天(てん)井(じょう)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/tenzjau/ → /tenʑjɔː/ → /tend͡ʑoː/\n繼承自上古日語，可追溯至中古漢語 天井 (中古 then tsjengX)。首次見於西元759年的古日語文獻。\n此詞字面由天 (“天空”) + 井 (“井，井口”)組成，意指屋頂橫樑排列成井口狀的結構。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天井",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"井",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tenjō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "てんじやう",
"roman": "tenzyau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "自759年"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天花板"
],
"id": "zh-天井-ja-noun-x2yuIIT6"
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "自1400年代"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物體內部最高處"
],
"id": "zh-天井-ja-noun-QLl4rNbR"
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "自1814年"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(延伸) 某物品的最高價格"
],
"id": "zh-天井-ja-noun-2e2DhS6v"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 賭博",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"下注金額設有上限的狀態"
],
"id": "zh-天井-ja-noun-~5HRBAwG",
"topics": [
"gaming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 遊戲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語新詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"保底"
],
"id": "zh-天井-ja-noun-tDi1oPd5",
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てんじょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tèńjóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "天井"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuka",
"ruby": [
[
"床",
"ゆか"
]
],
"sense": "地板",
"word": "床"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "kabe",
"ruby": [
[
"壁",
"かべ"
]
],
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "壁"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)裏(うら)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)画(が)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)板(いた)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井価(じょうか)格(かく)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)川(がわ)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)クレーン"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)桟(さ)敷(じき)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)知(し)らず"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)走(そう)行(こう)起(き)重(じゅう)機(き)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井掴(じょうつか)み底(そこ)たたき"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)長押(なげし)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)抜(ぬ)け"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)値(ね)"
},
{
"word": "天(てん)井(じょう)守(まもり)"
},
{
"word": "青(あお)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "網(あ)代(じろ)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "大(おお)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "落(お)ち天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "落(お)とし天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "折(お)り上(あ)げ天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "鏡(かがみ)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "掛(か)け込(こ)み天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "組(く)み入(い)れ天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "組(く)み天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "格(ごう)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "小組(こぐ)み格天(ごうてん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "猿(さる)頬(ぼお)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "節(せつ)分(ぶん)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "釣(つ)り天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "野(の)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "光(ひかり)天(てん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "Lua execution error in Module:ja-link function show#日語"
},
{
"word": "平(ひら)縁天(ぶちてん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "船(ふな)底天(ぞこてん)井(じょう)"
},
{
"word": "丸(まる)天(てん)井(じょう)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/tenzjau/ → /tenʑjɔː/ → /tend͡ʑoː/\n繼承自上古日語，可追溯至中古漢語 天井 (中古 then tsjengX)。首次見於西元759年的古日語文獻。\n此詞字面由天 (“天空”) + 井 (“井，井口”)組成，意指屋頂橫樑排列成井口狀的結構。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天井",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"井",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tenjō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "てんじやう",
"roman": "tenzyau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "自759年"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天花板"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "自1400年代"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物體內部最高處"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "自1814年"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(延伸) 某物品的最高價格"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 賭博"
],
"glosses": [
"下注金額設有上限的狀態"
],
"topics": [
"gaming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 遊戲",
"日語新詞"
],
"glosses": [
"保底"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てんじょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tèńjóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "天井"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 天井 meaning in 日語 (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('ja-link', 'show') parent ('Template:Ja-r', {1: '彼%岸%底 彼%岸天%井', 2: 'ひ%がん%ぞこ ひ%がん%てん%じょう'})",
"path": [
"天井",
"Template:col3",
"ARGVAL-33",
"Template:ja-r",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "衍生詞",
"title": "天井",
"trace": "[string \"Module:ja-ruby\"]:517: Separator \"%\" in the kanji and kana strings do not match."
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.