See 堅持 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堅持",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅決保持下去，絕不妥協"
],
"id": "zh-堅持-ja-noun-QLq~WOKq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kéꜜǹjì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "koshitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"固",
"こ"
],
[
"執",
"しつ"
]
],
"word": "固執"
},
{
"roman": "koji",
"ruby": [
[
"固持",
"こじ"
]
],
"word": "固持"
}
],
"word": "堅持"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堅持する",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenji suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shi",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "堅持した",
"roman": "kenji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持し",
"hiragana": "けんじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持し",
"hiragana": "けんじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持する",
"hiragana": "けんじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持する",
"hiragana": "けんじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持すれ",
"hiragana": "けんじすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持せよ",
"hiragana": "けんじせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持しろ",
"hiragana": "けんじしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持される",
"hiragana": "けんじされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持させる",
"hiragana": "けんじさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持さす",
"hiragana": "けんじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持できる",
"hiragana": "けんじできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持しよう",
"hiragana": "けんじしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持しない",
"hiragana": "けんじしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持せず",
"hiragana": "けんじせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持します",
"hiragana": "けんじします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持した",
"hiragana": "けんじした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持して",
"hiragana": "けんじして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持すれば",
"hiragana": "けんじすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅決保持下去，絕不妥協"
],
"id": "zh-堅持-ja-verb-QLq~WOKq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kéꜜǹjì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "堅持"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堅持",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅決保持下去，絕不妥協"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kéꜜǹjì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "koshitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"固",
"こ"
],
[
"執",
"しつ"
]
],
"word": "固執"
},
{
"roman": "koji",
"ruby": [
[
"固持",
"こじ"
]
],
"word": "固持"
}
],
"word": "堅持"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堅持する",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenji suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shi",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "堅持した",
"roman": "kenji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"堅",
"けん"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持し",
"hiragana": "けんじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持し",
"hiragana": "けんじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持する",
"hiragana": "けんじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持する",
"hiragana": "けんじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持すれ",
"hiragana": "けんじすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持せよ",
"hiragana": "けんじせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持しろ",
"hiragana": "けんじしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kenji shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持される",
"hiragana": "けんじされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持させる",
"hiragana": "けんじさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持さす",
"hiragana": "けんじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持できる",
"hiragana": "けんじできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持しよう",
"hiragana": "けんじしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持しない",
"hiragana": "けんじしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持せず",
"hiragana": "けんじせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持します",
"hiragana": "けんじします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持した",
"hiragana": "けんじした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持して",
"hiragana": "けんじして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅持すれば",
"hiragana": "けんじすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kenji sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅決保持下去，絕不妥協"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんじ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kéꜜǹjì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "堅持"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 堅持 meaning in 日語 (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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