"単純" meaning in 日語

See 単純 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]
Forms: 單純 [alternative, kanji], 単純 [canonical] (ruby: (たん), (じゅん)), tanjun [romanization], 単純な [attributive] (ruby: (たん), (じゅん)), 単純に [continuative] (ruby: (たん), (じゅん)), 単純だろ [imperfective], 単純で [continuative], 単純だ [terminal], 単純な [attributive], 単純なら [hypothetical], 単純であれ [imperative], 単純ではない [informal, negative], 単純じゃない [informal, negative], 単純だった [informal, past], 単純ではなかった [informal, past, negative], 単純じゃなかった [informal, past, negative], 単純です [formal], 単純ではありません [formal, negative], 単純じゃありません [formal, negative], 単純でした [formal, past], 単純ではありませんでした [formal, past, negative], 単純じゃありませんでした [formal, past, negative], 単純で [conjunctive], 単純なら(ば) [hypothetical], 単純だったら [provisional], 単純だろう [volitional], 単純に [continuative], 単純さ [degree]
  1. 單純
    Sense id: zh-単純-ja-adj-V7~AKfUb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: [tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ] Forms: 單純 [alternative, kanji], 単純 [canonical] (ruby: (たん), (じゅん)), tanjun [romanization]
  1. 簡單
    Sense id: zh-単純-ja-noun-i6Q2S5db
  2. 純粹
    Sense id: zh-単純-ja-noun-wwWj~RKI
  3. 自由
    Sense id: zh-単純-ja-noun-0QR-7V3V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「単」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「純」讀作「じゅん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "單純",
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊字體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純な",
      "roman": "tanjun na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純に",
      "roman": "tanjun ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だろ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun daro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純で",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun da",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純な",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun na",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純なら",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun nara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純であれ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんであれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de are",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではない",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃない",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だった",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun datta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではなかった",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃなかった",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純です",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun desu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではありません",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃありません",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純でした",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純で",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純なら(ば)",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんなら(ば)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だったら",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun dattara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "provisional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だろう",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun darō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純に",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ni",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純さ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjunsa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "degree"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "單純"
      ],
      "id": "zh-単純-ja-adj-V7~AKfUb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんじゅん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàńjúń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "-na"
  ],
  "word": "単純"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「単」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「純」讀作「じゅん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "單純",
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊字體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "簡單"
      ],
      "id": "zh-単純-ja-noun-i6Q2S5db"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "純粹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-単純-ja-noun-wwWj~RKI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自由"
      ],
      "id": "zh-単純-ja-noun-0QR-7V3V"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんじゅん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàńjúń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "単純"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「単」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「純」讀作「じゅん」的日語詞",
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "單純",
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊字體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純な",
      "roman": "tanjun na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純に",
      "roman": "tanjun ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だろ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun daro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純で",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun da",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純な",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun na",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純なら",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun nara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純であれ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんであれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de are",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではない",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃない",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だった",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun datta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではなかった",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃなかった",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純です",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun desu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではありません",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃありません",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純でした",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純ではありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんではありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純じゃありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんじゃありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純で",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純なら(ば)",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんなら(ば)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だったら",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun dattara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "provisional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純だろう",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんだろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun darō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純に",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjun ni",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純さ",
      "hiragana": "たんじゅんさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tanjunsa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "degree"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "單純"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんじゅん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàńjúń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "-na"
  ],
  "word": "単純"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「単」讀作「たん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「純」讀作「じゅん」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "單純",
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊字體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "単純",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "簡單"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "純粹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自由"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たんじゅん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàńjúń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "単純"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 単純 meaning in 日語 (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.