"単位" meaning in 日語

See 単位 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 単位 [canonical] (ruby: (たん), ()), tan'i [romanization], たんゐ
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 單位 (tan hwijᴴ)
  1. 度量衡單位;計量單位
    Sense id: zh-単位-ja-noun-zUEdbTBm
  2. 基層單位 (有組織的團體)
    Sense id: zh-単位-ja-noun-k3sJQne~
  3. 學分
    Sense id: zh-単位-ja-noun-dNDWvpba Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: 重さ (omosa) (ruby: (おも)), 重量 (jūryō) (ruby: (じゅう), (りょう)), 質量 (shitsuryō) (ruby: (しつ), (りょう)), 面積 (menseki) (ruby: (めん), (せき)), 体積 (taiseki) (ruby: (たい), (せき)), 温度 (ondo) (ruby: (おん), ()), 時間 (jikan) (ruby: (), (かん)), 光度 (kōdo) (ruby: (こう), ()) Hyponyms (明度): 明るさ (akarusa) (ruby: (あか)) Hyponyms (長度): 長さ (nagasa) (ruby: (なが))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 單位 (tan hwijᴴ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "単位",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たんゐ",
      "roman": "tan'wi"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nagasa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "長度",
      "word": "長さ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "omosa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "おも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重さ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "量",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shitsuryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "質",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "量",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "質量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面積"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taiseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "体積"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ondo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "時間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akarusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "明度",
      "word": "明るさ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "光",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "光度"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "度量衡單位;計量單位"
      ],
      "id": "zh-単位-ja-noun-zUEdbTBm"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "基層單位 (有組織的團體)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-単位-ja-noun-k3sJQne~"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "tan'i o shutoku suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "位",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "取",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "とく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "単位を取得する",
          "translation": "取得學分"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tan'i o otosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "位",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "単位を落とす",
          "translation": "學分不及格"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "學分"
      ],
      "id": "zh-単位-ja-noun-dNDWvpba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "単位"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 單位 (tan hwijᴴ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "単位",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たんゐ",
      "roman": "tan'wi"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nagasa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "長度",
      "word": "長さ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "omosa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "おも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重さ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "量",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shitsuryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "質",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "量",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "質量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "面積"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taiseki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "体積"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ondo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "温度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "時間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akarusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "明度",
      "word": "明るさ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "光",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "光度"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "度量衡單位;計量單位"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "基層單位 (有組織的團體)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "tan'i o shutoku suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "位",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "取",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "とく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "単位を取得する",
          "translation": "取得學分"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tan'i o otosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "位",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "単位を落とす",
          "translation": "學分不及格"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "學分"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "単位"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.