"冷やす" meaning in 日語

See 冷やす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [çija̠sɨᵝ]
Forms: 冷やす [canonical] (ruby: ()), hiyasu [romanization], 冷やし (ruby: ()), 冷やした [past] (ruby: ()), 冷やさ [imperfective], 冷やし [continuative], 冷やせ [hypothetical], 冷やせ [imperative], 冷やされる [passive], 冷やさせる [causative], 冷やさす [causative], 冷やせる [potential], 冷やそう [volitional], 冷やさない [negative], 冷やさず [negative, continuative], 冷やします [formal], 冷やした [perfective], 冷やして [conjunctive], 冷やせば [hypothetical, conditional], 冷やさ [imperfective], 冷やし [continuative], 冷やせ, 冷やせ [imperative], 冷やさず [negative], 冷やせど, 冷やせば, 冷やさば, 冷やしき, 冷やしけり, 冷やしつ, 冷やしぬ, 冷やせり, 冷やしたり, 冷やさむ [volitional]
  1. 凉一凉,把溫度降低
    Sense id: zh-冷やす-ja-verb-YPCqNF5q Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 使…冷靜
    Sense id: zh-冷やす-ja-verb-wfhLYOMY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冷やす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冷",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冷",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やした",
      "roman": "hiyashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冷",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさ",
      "hiragana": "ひやさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やし",
      "hiragana": "ひやし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyase",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyase",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やされる",
      "hiragana": "ひやされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさせる",
      "hiragana": "ひやさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさす",
      "hiragana": "ひやさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせる",
      "hiragana": "ひやせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やそう",
      "hiragana": "ひやそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさない",
      "hiragana": "ひやさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさず",
      "hiragana": "ひやさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やします",
      "hiragana": "ひやします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やした",
      "hiragana": "ひやした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やして",
      "hiragana": "ひやして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせば",
      "hiragana": "ひやせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyaseba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさ",
      "hiragana": "ひやさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やし",
      "hiragana": "ひやし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "fyase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "fyase",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさず",
      "hiragana": "ひやさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせど",
      "hiragana": "ひやせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせば",
      "hiragana": "ひやせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fyaseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさば",
      "hiragana": "ひやさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしき",
      "hiragana": "ひやしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしけり",
      "hiragana": "ひやしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしつ",
      "hiragana": "ひやしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしぬ",
      "hiragana": "ひやしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせり",
      "hiragana": "ひやせり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyaseri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしたり",
      "hiragana": "ひやしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさむ",
      "hiragana": "ひやさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasamu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kōri de hiyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "氷",
              "こおり"
            ],
            [
              "冷",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "氷で冷やす",
          "translation": "冰镇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "凉一凉,把溫度降低"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷やす-ja-verb-YPCqNF5q"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使…冷靜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷やす-ja-verb-wfhLYOMY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひやす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hìyáꜜsù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çija̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冷やす"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冷やす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冷",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiyasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冷",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やした",
      "roman": "hiyashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冷",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさ",
      "hiragana": "ひやさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やし",
      "hiragana": "ひやし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyase",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyase",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やされる",
      "hiragana": "ひやされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさせる",
      "hiragana": "ひやさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさす",
      "hiragana": "ひやさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせる",
      "hiragana": "ひやせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やそう",
      "hiragana": "ひやそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさない",
      "hiragana": "ひやさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさず",
      "hiragana": "ひやさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyasazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やします",
      "hiragana": "ひやします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やした",
      "hiragana": "ひやした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やして",
      "hiragana": "ひやして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyashite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせば",
      "hiragana": "ひやせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hiyaseba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさ",
      "hiragana": "ひやさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やし",
      "hiragana": "ひやし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "fyase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせ",
      "hiragana": "ひやせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "fyase",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさず",
      "hiragana": "ひやさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせど",
      "hiragana": "ひやせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせば",
      "hiragana": "ひやせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fyaseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさば",
      "hiragana": "ひやさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしき",
      "hiragana": "ひやしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしけり",
      "hiragana": "ひやしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしつ",
      "hiragana": "ひやしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしぬ",
      "hiragana": "ひやしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やせり",
      "hiragana": "ひやせり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyaseri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やしたり",
      "hiragana": "ひやしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "冷やさむ",
      "hiragana": "ひやさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "fyasamu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kōri de hiyasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "氷",
              "こおり"
            ],
            [
              "冷",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "氷で冷やす",
          "translation": "冰镇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "凉一凉,把溫度降低"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使…冷靜"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひやす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hìyáꜜsù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çija̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冷やす"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 冷やす meaning in 日語 (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.