See のむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for のむ meaning in 日語 (16.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nomimono",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "飲み物"
},
{
"roman": "nomikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "飲み込む"
},
{
"roman": "nomihōdai",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"放題",
"ほうだい"
]
],
"word": "飲み放題"
},
{
"roman": "nomihosu",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"干",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "飲み干す"
},
{
"roman": "nomishiro",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"代",
"しろ"
]
],
"word": "飲み代"
},
{
"roman": "nomikai",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "飲み会"
},
{
"roman": "nomiya",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "飲み屋"
},
{
"roman": "katazu o nomu",
"ruby": [
[
"固唾",
"かたず"
],
[
"呑",
"の"
]
],
"word": "固唾を呑む"
},
{
"roman": "seidaku awasenomu",
"ruby": [
[
"清濁併",
"せいだくあわ"
],
[
"呑",
"の"
]
],
"word": "清濁併せ呑む"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "nomi"
},
{
"form": "のんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "nonda"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまれる",
"hiragana": "nomareru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のませる\nのます",
"hiragana": "nomaseru\nnomasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめる",
"hiragana": "nomeru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のもう",
"hiragana": "nomō",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまない",
"hiragana": "nomanai",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみます",
"hiragana": "nomimasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんだ",
"hiragana": "nonda",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんで",
"hiragana": "nonde",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめど",
"hiragana": "nomedo",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまば",
"hiragana": "nomaba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみき",
"hiragana": "nomiki",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみけり",
"hiragana": "nomikeri",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみつ",
"hiragana": "nomitu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみぬ",
"hiragana": "nominu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめり\nのみたり",
"hiragana": "nomeri\nnomitari",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまむ",
"hiragana": "nomamu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまれる",
"hiragana": "nomareru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のませる\nのます",
"hiragana": "nomaseru\nnomasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめる",
"hiragana": "nomeru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のもう",
"hiragana": "nomō",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまない",
"hiragana": "nomanai",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみます",
"hiragana": "nomimasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんだ",
"hiragana": "nonda",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんで",
"hiragana": "nonde",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめど",
"hiragana": "nomedo",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまば",
"hiragana": "nomaba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみき",
"hiragana": "nomiki",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみけり",
"hiragana": "nomikeri",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみつ",
"hiragana": "nomitu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみぬ",
"hiragana": "nominu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめり\nのみたり",
"hiragana": "nomeri\nnomitari",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまむ",
"hiragana": "nomamu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kū",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"く"
]
],
"word": "食う"
},
{
"roman": "taberu",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"word": "食べる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Watashitachi wa saji de sūpu o nomu.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "私たちはさじでスープを飲む。",
"translation": "我們用勺子喝湯。"
},
{
"ref": "1914, 夏目漱石, こゝろ [心]:",
"roman": "Sono ban watashi wa sensei to isshoni bakushu o nonda. Sensei wa ganrai shuryō ni toboshī hito deatta. Aru teido made nonde, sorede yoenakereba, yō made nonde miru toiu bōken no dekinai hito deatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"晩私",
"ばんわたし"
],
[
"先生",
"せんせい"
],
[
"麦酒",
"ばくしゅ"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"先生",
"せんせい"
],
[
"元来酒量",
"がんらいしゅりょう"
],
[
"乏",
"とぼ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"程",
"てい"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"酔",
"よ"
],
[
"酔",
"よ"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"冒険",
"ぼうけん"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "その晩私は先生といっしょに麦酒を飲んだ。先生は元来酒量に乏しい人であった。ある程度まで飲んで、それで酔えなければ、酔うまで飲んでみるという冒険のできない人であった。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，呑む： 喝，饮"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-U5TW3kLl"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, 夏目漱石, 吾輩は猫である [我是貓]:",
"roman": "Tenohira no ue de sukoshi ochitsuite shosei no kao o mitanoga iwayuru ningen toiu mono no mihajime dearō. Kono toki myōna mono datōmotta kanjiga ima demo nokotte iru. Daīchimō o motte sōshokusare beki hazu no kao ga tsurutsurushite marude yakanda. Sono ato neko nimo daibu attaga konna katawa niha ichido mo dekuwashita koto ga nai. Nominarazu kao no manaka ga amarini tokkishiteiru. Sōshite sono ana no naka kara tokidoki pūpū to kemuri o fuku. Dōmo musepokute jitsuni yowatta. Kore ga ningen no nomu tabako toiu mono dearu koto wa yōyaku kono koro shitta.",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"て"
],
[
"上",
"ひらのうえ"
],
[
"少",
"すこ"
],
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"書生",
"しょせい"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"人間",
"にんげん"
],
[
"見始",
"みはじめ"
],
[
"時妙",
"ときみょう"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
],
[
"第一毛",
"だいいちもう"
],
[
"装飾",
"そうしょく"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"薬缶",
"やかん"
],
[
"後猫",
"あとねこ"
],
[
"逢",
"あ"
],
[
"片輪",
"かたわ"
],
[
"一度",
"いちど"
],
[
"出会",
"でく"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"真中",
"まなか"
],
[
"突起",
"とっき"
],
[
"穴",
"あな"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"時々",
"ときどき"
],
[
"煙",
"けむり"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"咽",
"む"
],
[
"実",
"じつ"
],
[
"弱",
"よわ"
],
[
"人間",
"にんげん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"煙草",
"たばこ"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"頃知",
"ころし"
]
],
"text": "掌の上で少し落ちついて書生の顔を見たのがいわゆる人間というものの見始であろう。この時妙なものだと思った感じが今でも残っている。第一毛をもって装飾されべきはずの顔がつるつるしてまるで薬缶だ。その後猫にもだいぶ逢ったがこんな片輪には一度も出会わした事がない。のみならず顔の真中があまりに突起している。そうしてその穴の中から時々ぷうぷうと煙を吹く。どうも咽せぽくて実に弱った。これが人間の飲む煙草というものである事はようやくこの頃知った。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，喫む： 吸煙"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-ESyn9cNZ",
"topics": [
"smoking"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, 有島武郎, カインの末裔 [該隱的末裔]:",
"roman": "“Abunē”―― kanshū wa ichido ni katazu o nonda. Sono toki sentō ni ita uma wa musume no hadena kimono ni odoroita noka, satto kirete niemon no uma no mae ni deta. Tōmōhima mo naku niemon wa kūchū ni tobi上tte, yagate tataki tsukerareru yōni jimen ni korogatteita. Are wa kijōnimokorogari nagara sukkuto okiatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"危",
"あぶ"
],
[
"観衆",
"かんしゅう"
],
[
"一度",
"いちど"
],
[
"固唾",
"かたず"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"時先頭",
"ときせんとう"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"娘",
"むすめ"
],
[
"華手",
"はで"
],
[
"着物",
"きもの"
],
[
"驚",
"おどろ"
],
[
"仁右衛門",
"にえもん"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"暇",
"ひま"
],
[
"仁右衛門",
"にえもん"
],
[
"空中",
"くうちゅう"
],
[
"飛",
"と"
],
[
"敲",
"たた"
],
[
"地面",
"じめん"
],
[
"転",
"ころ"
],
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"気丈",
"きじょう"
],
[
"転",
"ころ"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "「危ねえ」――観衆は一度に固唾を飲んだ。その時先頭にいた馬は娘の華手な着物に驚いたのか、さっときれて仁右衛門の馬の前に出た。と思う暇もなく仁右衛門は空中に飛び上って、やがて敲きつけられるように地面に転がっていた。彼れは気丈にも転がりながらすっくと起き上った。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む： 饮泣吞声，忍耐"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-5AD9OYSj"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kusuri o nomu",
"ruby": [
[
"薬",
"くすり"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "薬を飲む",
"translation": "吃藥"
},
{
"ref": "1916, 森鴎外, 高瀬舟:",
"roman": "Watakushi wa kamisori no e o shikkari nigitte, zutto hikimashita. Kono toki watakushi no uchi kara shimete oita omoteguchi no to o akete, kinjo no bāsan ga haitte kimashita. Rusu no aida, otōto ni kusuri onomasetari nanka shite kureru yōni, watakushi no tande oita bāsan nanode gozaimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"剃刀",
"かみそり"
],
[
"柄",
"え"
],
[
"握",
"にぎ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"内",
"うち"
],
[
"締",
"し"
],
[
"表口",
"おもてぐち"
],
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"近所",
"きんじょ"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"留守",
"るす"
],
[
"間",
"あいだ"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
],
[
"薬",
"くすり"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"頼",
"た"
]
],
"text": "わたくしは剃刀の柄をしっかり握って、ずっと引きました。この時わたくしの内から締めておいた表口の戸をあけて、近所のばあさんがはいって来ました。留守の間、弟に薬を飲ませたり何かしてくれるように、わたくしの頼んでおいたばあさんなのでございます。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，呑む： 服藥，吃藥"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-wZT2vWbx"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nadare ga mura o nonda.",
"ruby": [
[
"雪崩",
"なだれ"
],
[
"村",
"むら"
]
],
"text": "雪崩が村をのんだ。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"围攻，一齐袭击"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-ma9lBb8D"
},
{
"glosses": [
"呑む： 小看，藐视"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-W8D7pvc8"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "fun'iki ni nomareru",
"ruby": [
[
"雰",
"ふん"
],
[
"囲気",
"いき"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "雰囲気に飲まれる",
"translation": "受氣氛影響。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む： 湮没，壓倒"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-4X7oyAuH"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kono jōken o nonde kure.",
"ruby": [
[
"条件",
"じょうけん"
]
],
"text": "この条件をのんでくれ。",
"translation": "請接受這些條件。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，呑む： 勉强同意"
],
"id": "zh-のむ-ja-verb-ejlq1U99"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "飲む，喫む： 吸煙",
"word": "すう"
},
{
"sense": "呑む： 小看，藐视",
"word": "歯牙にもかけない"
}
],
"word": "のむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語平假名",
"日語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nomimono",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "飲み物"
},
{
"roman": "nomikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "飲み込む"
},
{
"roman": "nomihōdai",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"放題",
"ほうだい"
]
],
"word": "飲み放題"
},
{
"roman": "nomihosu",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"干",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "飲み干す"
},
{
"roman": "nomishiro",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"代",
"しろ"
]
],
"word": "飲み代"
},
{
"roman": "nomikai",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "飲み会"
},
{
"roman": "nomiya",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "飲み屋"
},
{
"roman": "katazu o nomu",
"ruby": [
[
"固唾",
"かたず"
],
[
"呑",
"の"
]
],
"word": "固唾を呑む"
},
{
"roman": "seidaku awasenomu",
"ruby": [
[
"清濁併",
"せいだくあわ"
],
[
"呑",
"の"
]
],
"word": "清濁併せ呑む"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "nomi"
},
{
"form": "のんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "nonda"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまれる",
"hiragana": "nomareru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のませる\nのます",
"hiragana": "nomaseru\nnomasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめる",
"hiragana": "nomeru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のもう",
"hiragana": "nomō",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまない",
"hiragana": "nomanai",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみます",
"hiragana": "nomimasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんだ",
"hiragana": "nonda",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんで",
"hiragana": "nonde",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめど",
"hiragana": "nomedo",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまば",
"hiragana": "nomaba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみき",
"hiragana": "nomiki",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみけり",
"hiragana": "nomikeri",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみつ",
"hiragana": "nomitu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみぬ",
"hiragana": "nominu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめり\nのみたり",
"hiragana": "nomeri\nnomitari",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまむ",
"hiragana": "nomamu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまれる",
"hiragana": "nomareru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のませる\nのます",
"hiragana": "nomaseru\nnomasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめる",
"hiragana": "nomeru",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のもう",
"hiragana": "nomō",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまない",
"hiragana": "nomanai",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみます",
"hiragana": "nomimasu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんだ",
"hiragana": "nonda",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のんで",
"hiragana": "nonde",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のま",
"hiragana": "noma",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみ",
"hiragana": "nomi",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のむ",
"hiragana": "nomu",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめ",
"hiragana": "nome",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまず",
"hiragana": "nomazu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめど",
"hiragana": "nomedo",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめば",
"hiragana": "nomeba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまば",
"hiragana": "nomaba",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみき",
"hiragana": "nomiki",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみけり",
"hiragana": "nomikeri",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみつ",
"hiragana": "nomitu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のみぬ",
"hiragana": "nominu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のめり\nのみたり",
"hiragana": "nomeri\nnomitari",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "のまむ",
"hiragana": "nomamu",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kū",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"く"
]
],
"word": "食う"
},
{
"roman": "taberu",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"word": "食べる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Watashitachi wa saji de sūpu o nomu.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "私たちはさじでスープを飲む。",
"translation": "我們用勺子喝湯。"
},
{
"ref": "1914, 夏目漱石, こゝろ [心]:",
"roman": "Sono ban watashi wa sensei to isshoni bakushu o nonda. Sensei wa ganrai shuryō ni toboshī hito deatta. Aru teido made nonde, sorede yoenakereba, yō made nonde miru toiu bōken no dekinai hito deatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"晩私",
"ばんわたし"
],
[
"先生",
"せんせい"
],
[
"麦酒",
"ばくしゅ"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"先生",
"せんせい"
],
[
"元来酒量",
"がんらいしゅりょう"
],
[
"乏",
"とぼ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"程",
"てい"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"酔",
"よ"
],
[
"酔",
"よ"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"冒険",
"ぼうけん"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "その晩私は先生といっしょに麦酒を飲んだ。先生は元来酒量に乏しい人であった。ある程度まで飲んで、それで酔えなければ、酔うまで飲んでみるという冒険のできない人であった。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，呑む： 喝，饮"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, 夏目漱石, 吾輩は猫である [我是貓]:",
"roman": "Tenohira no ue de sukoshi ochitsuite shosei no kao o mitanoga iwayuru ningen toiu mono no mihajime dearō. Kono toki myōna mono datōmotta kanjiga ima demo nokotte iru. Daīchimō o motte sōshokusare beki hazu no kao ga tsurutsurushite marude yakanda. Sono ato neko nimo daibu attaga konna katawa niha ichido mo dekuwashita koto ga nai. Nominarazu kao no manaka ga amarini tokkishiteiru. Sōshite sono ana no naka kara tokidoki pūpū to kemuri o fuku. Dōmo musepokute jitsuni yowatta. Kore ga ningen no nomu tabako toiu mono dearu koto wa yōyaku kono koro shitta.",
"ruby": [
[
"掌",
"て"
],
[
"上",
"ひらのうえ"
],
[
"少",
"すこ"
],
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"書生",
"しょせい"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"人間",
"にんげん"
],
[
"見始",
"みはじめ"
],
[
"時妙",
"ときみょう"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
],
[
"第一毛",
"だいいちもう"
],
[
"装飾",
"そうしょく"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"薬缶",
"やかん"
],
[
"後猫",
"あとねこ"
],
[
"逢",
"あ"
],
[
"片輪",
"かたわ"
],
[
"一度",
"いちど"
],
[
"出会",
"でく"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"真中",
"まなか"
],
[
"突起",
"とっき"
],
[
"穴",
"あな"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"時々",
"ときどき"
],
[
"煙",
"けむり"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"咽",
"む"
],
[
"実",
"じつ"
],
[
"弱",
"よわ"
],
[
"人間",
"にんげん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"煙草",
"たばこ"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"頃知",
"ころし"
]
],
"text": "掌の上で少し落ちついて書生の顔を見たのがいわゆる人間というものの見始であろう。この時妙なものだと思った感じが今でも残っている。第一毛をもって装飾されべきはずの顔がつるつるしてまるで薬缶だ。その後猫にもだいぶ逢ったがこんな片輪には一度も出会わした事がない。のみならず顔の真中があまりに突起している。そうしてその穴の中から時々ぷうぷうと煙を吹く。どうも咽せぽくて実に弱った。これが人間の飲む煙草というものである事はようやくこの頃知った。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，喫む： 吸煙"
],
"topics": [
"smoking"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, 有島武郎, カインの末裔 [該隱的末裔]:",
"roman": "“Abunē”―― kanshū wa ichido ni katazu o nonda. Sono toki sentō ni ita uma wa musume no hadena kimono ni odoroita noka, satto kirete niemon no uma no mae ni deta. Tōmōhima mo naku niemon wa kūchū ni tobi上tte, yagate tataki tsukerareru yōni jimen ni korogatteita. Are wa kijōnimokorogari nagara sukkuto okiatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"危",
"あぶ"
],
[
"観衆",
"かんしゅう"
],
[
"一度",
"いちど"
],
[
"固唾",
"かたず"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"時先頭",
"ときせんとう"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"娘",
"むすめ"
],
[
"華手",
"はで"
],
[
"着物",
"きもの"
],
[
"驚",
"おどろ"
],
[
"仁右衛門",
"にえもん"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"暇",
"ひま"
],
[
"仁右衛門",
"にえもん"
],
[
"空中",
"くうちゅう"
],
[
"飛",
"と"
],
[
"敲",
"たた"
],
[
"地面",
"じめん"
],
[
"転",
"ころ"
],
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"気丈",
"きじょう"
],
[
"転",
"ころ"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "「危ねえ」――観衆は一度に固唾を飲んだ。その時先頭にいた馬は娘の華手な着物に驚いたのか、さっときれて仁右衛門の馬の前に出た。と思う暇もなく仁右衛門は空中に飛び上って、やがて敲きつけられるように地面に転がっていた。彼れは気丈にも転がりながらすっくと起き上った。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む： 饮泣吞声，忍耐"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kusuri o nomu",
"ruby": [
[
"薬",
"くすり"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "薬を飲む",
"translation": "吃藥"
},
{
"ref": "1916, 森鴎外, 高瀬舟:",
"roman": "Watakushi wa kamisori no e o shikkari nigitte, zutto hikimashita. Kono toki watakushi no uchi kara shimete oita omoteguchi no to o akete, kinjo no bāsan ga haitte kimashita. Rusu no aida, otōto ni kusuri onomasetari nanka shite kureru yōni, watakushi no tande oita bāsan nanode gozaimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"剃刀",
"かみそり"
],
[
"柄",
"え"
],
[
"握",
"にぎ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"内",
"うち"
],
[
"締",
"し"
],
[
"表口",
"おもてぐち"
],
[
"戸",
"と"
],
[
"近所",
"きんじょ"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"留守",
"るす"
],
[
"間",
"あいだ"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
],
[
"薬",
"くすり"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"頼",
"た"
]
],
"text": "わたくしは剃刀の柄をしっかり握って、ずっと引きました。この時わたくしの内から締めておいた表口の戸をあけて、近所のばあさんがはいって来ました。留守の間、弟に薬を飲ませたり何かしてくれるように、わたくしの頼んでおいたばあさんなのでございます。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，呑む： 服藥，吃藥"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nadare ga mura o nonda.",
"ruby": [
[
"雪崩",
"なだれ"
],
[
"村",
"むら"
]
],
"text": "雪崩が村をのんだ。",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"围攻，一齐袭击"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"呑む： 小看，藐视"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "fun'iki ni nomareru",
"ruby": [
[
"雰",
"ふん"
],
[
"囲気",
"いき"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"text": "雰囲気に飲まれる",
"translation": "受氣氛影響。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む： 湮没，壓倒"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kono jōken o nonde kure.",
"ruby": [
[
"条件",
"じょうけん"
]
],
"text": "この条件をのんでくれ。",
"translation": "請接受這些條件。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"飲む，呑む： 勉强同意"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "飲む，喫む： 吸煙",
"word": "すう"
},
{
"sense": "呑む： 小看，藐视",
"word": "歯牙にもかけない"
}
],
"word": "のむ"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用説明",
"path": [
"のむ"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "使用説明",
"title": "のむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.